Results 151 to 160 of about 36,028 (257)

A Python package for fast GPU‐based proton pencil beam dose calculation

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Open‐source GPU‐based Monte Carlo (MC) proton dose calculation algorithms provide high speed and unparalleled accuracy but can be complex to integrate with new applications and remain slower than GPU‐based pencil beam (PB) methods, which sacrifice some physical accuracy for sub‐second plan calculation.
Mahasweta Bhattacharya, Calin Reamy, Heng Li, Junghoon Lee, William T. Hrinivich   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Changes in Ocular Aberrations for Different Fixation and Accommodation Stimuli

Photonics
Background: Given the lack of standardization in stimulus types for assessing accommodation, we aimed to evaluate accommodative response (AR) and Zernike coefficients using four different stimuli.
María Mechó-García, Rute J. Macedo-de-Araújo, Paulo Fernandes, José Manuel González-Méijome   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical validation of myOSLchip: A beryllium oxide optically stimulated luminescent dosimeter (OSLD) system in radiotherapy dosimetry

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract In radiation oncology, inter‐fractional dosimetry using optically stimulated luminescent detectors (OSLDs) ensures accurate plan delivery and patient safety. RadPro International GmbH's myOLSchip system, featuring a beryllium oxide (BeO) OSL dosimeter, reader, and eraser, was characterized and calibrated with a Varian Truebeam for in‐vivo ...
Heath Davis, Jeffrey V. Siebers, Krishni Wijesooriya, Matt Mistro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using deep learning generated CBCT contours for online dose assessment of prostate SABR treatments

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Prostate Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiotherapy (SABR) is an ultra‐hypofractionated treatment where small setup errors can lead to higher doses to organs at risk (OARs). Although bowel and bladder preparation protocols reduce inter‐fraction variability, inconsistent patient adherence still results in OAR variability.
Conor Sinclair Smith, Isabelle Gagne, Karl Otto, Carter Kolbeck, Joshua Giambattista, Abraham Alexander, Sonja Murchison, Andrew Pritchard, Erika Chin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The visual standards for the selection and retention of astronauts [PDF]

Literature search with abstracts on visual performance standards for selection and retention of ...
Allen, M. J., Austen, D. P., Jones, A. E., Levene, J. R., Miller, S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Improving dose delivery in non‐coplanar cranial SRS: Stereoscopic x‐ray‐guided mitigation of table walkout errors

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Purpose Linear accelerator (LINAC)‐based single‐isocenter multi‐target (SIMT) treatment has streamlined the cranial stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) workflow. Though efficient, SIMT delivery adds additional challenges that should be considered, including increased sensitivity to rotational errors for off‐isocenter targets.
Yohan A. Walter, Philip F. Durham, Anne N. Hubbard, William E. Burrell, Hsinshun T. Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implementation of needle‐tracking technology for real‐time transrectal ultrasound‐guided interstitial gynecological HDR brachytherapy: A feasibility study

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To investigate the feasibility of adapting a commercial prostate biopsy system for transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)‐guided hybrid gynecological (GYN) high‐dose‐rate (HDR) brachytherapy (BT). Leveraging 3D‐TRUS and MR image fusion, the prototype system aims to improve real‐time needle placement accuracy.
Lindsey H. Bloom, Diandra Ayala‐Peacock, Rajesh Venkataraman, Brett Eckroate, Ryan Sanford, Junzo Chino, Yongbok Kim, Julie Raffi, Oana Craciunescu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of visual complications among professional computer users

Salāmat-i kār-i Īrān, 2020
Background and aims: computer vision syndrome refers to a set of visual and non-­visual symptoms due to long-­term use of video terminals and causes complaints such as; blur vision, difficulty in vision of near and far, burning, headache, back and neck ...
nasrin mousavi, saeed rahmani, alireaza Akbarzade baghban, masoud khorrami nejhad, haleh kangari, bahram khosravi   +5 more
doaj  

An investigation into the feasibility and efficacy of stereotactic radiosurgery for 1–3 cm single brain lesions on the ring‐mounted Halcyon LINAC

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose An evaluation of the accuracy, safety, and efficiency of the Halcyon ring delivery system (RDS) for stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) treatment to relatively small (1–3 cm) brain lesions. Methods After completing the extensive in‐house quality assurance checks including Winston–Lutz test and independent dose verification via MD Anderson ...
Kate Hazelwood, Shane McCarthy, Josh Misa, David Castelvetere, William St. Clair, Damodar Pokhrel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Eye as a Window to Systemic Health: A Survey of Retinal Imaging from Classical Techniques to Oculomics [PDF]

arXiv
The unique vascularized anatomy of the human eye, encased in the retina, provides an opportunity to act as a window for human health. The retinal structure assists in assessing the early detection, monitoring of disease progression and intervention for both ocular and non-ocular diseases.
arxiv