Results 21 to 30 of about 1,840 (191)

Dry communication roads in the Achaemenid period [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهش های تاریخی, 2016
With the formation of the Achaemenid Empire (559-331 BC) large areas with different peoples and traditions were under the command of Iran. Manage these different areas require a lot of Equipped communication roads to facilitate access to all areas of the
sahmeddin khazaee
doaj   +1 more source

The technology, management, and culture of water in ancient Iran from prehistoric times to the Islamic Golden Age

open access: yesHumanities & Social Sciences Communications, 2023
Despite Iran’s longstanding reputation for sustainable water management, the country currently faces mounting water-related challenges caused by population growth, industrial development, urban sprawl, lifestyle changes, climate change, territorial ...
Masoud Saatsaz, Abolfazl Rezaei
doaj   +1 more source

Mīrzā Muḥammad Naṣīr Furṣat al-Dawla and the Archaeology of Iranian Archaeology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Unlike other related studies which are focusing on either excavations or excavators, this essay explores some aspects of the early development of archaeology in Islamic Iran as a particular moment in intellectual history.
Szántó, Iván
core   +1 more source

Symbological Investigation and Analysis of Fire Motifs in Pre-Islamic Iran: Emphasizing Works of the Median and Achaemenid Periods [PDF]

open access: yesپیکره, 2022
Problem Definition: By observing the status of fire and fire-place in the reliefs of works left by the kings of the Medes and Achaemenids, it could be understood that fire had a very high and sacred position in Pre-Islamic Iran.
Hoori Davoudi, Zahra Hosseinabadi
doaj   +1 more source

Zugang zur Macht. Wege zum Herrscher [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Im Verlauf seiner Herrschaft inszenierte Alexander seine Person in Anlehnung an das achämenidische Herrscherzeremoniell. Der Zugang zum König, gerade bei Audienzen, wurde immer stärker reglementiert und einem festgelegten Protokoll unterworfen.
Kunst, Christiane
core   +1 more source

The Horse and the Lion in Achaemenid Persia: Representations of a Duality

open access: yesArts, 2021
This paper explores the ambiguous Persian Achaemenid attitude towards the horse and the lion. It examines the way these animals appear in imperial official presentations, local artifacts throughout the empire and Greek textual representations.
Eran Almagor
doaj   +1 more source

The Pattern Of The World [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/93544/1/j.1467-9736.2012.00830.x ...
Fraser, Russell
core   +1 more source

The presocratic philosophical legacy of ancient Greece and its influence on Zoroastrian eschatology [PDF]

open access: yesتاریخ نگری و تاریخ نگاری, 2022
The Gathas, as Zoroaster's own compositions, contain the oldest eschatological material, describing a picture of the future with a clear vision of the victory of right over wrong.
Sayyed Toufiq Hosseini
doaj   +1 more source

Connectivity and Communication in the Achaemenid Empire [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The vast territorial extent of the Achaemenid Empire is often assumed to have impeded connectivity and communication within the empire. This paper challenges the validity of this assumption. Two factors in particular favor this conclusion—the presence of
Henry Colburn
core   +1 more source

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