Results 41 to 50 of about 6,534 (202)

New biosensors and transgenic mice for multiplex cGMP imaging

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) is a versatile second messenger that is important for human (patho‐)physiology and pharmacotherapy. Live‐cell imaging of cGMP with biosensors allows to elucidate its spatiotemporal dynamics in real time under close‐to‐native conditions. However, to monitor two separate cGMP pools or cGMP/cAMP
Markus Wolters   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathways to enhancing prenatal diagnosis of skeletal dysplasias

open access: yesPregnancy, Volume 2, Issue 3, May 2026.
Abstract Skeletal dysplasias are a group of Mendelian disorders that variably alter the development of the musculoskeletal system and phenotypically range from mild short stature syndromes to severe perinatal or neonatal morbidity. Prenatal diagnosis of these conditions can be challenging due to the lack of precision with ultrasound imaging compared to
Michelle Joy Wang   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Effect of the G375C and G346E achondroplasia mutations on FGFR3 activation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Two mutations in FGFR3, G380R and G375C are known to cause achondroplasia, the most common form of human dwarfism. The G380R mutation accounts for 98% of the achondroplasia cases, and thus has been studied extensively.
Lijuan He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An intracellular recombinant single‐chain variable antibody fragment as a new class of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) is a ubiquitous second messenger involved in human (patho‐)physiology. Phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) is a major cGMP hydrolyzing enzyme in many cell types including vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). Several highly selective PDE5 inhibitors are in clinical use. However, there are currently no
Kürsat Kirkgöz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orthodontic and Maxillofacial Surgery Treatment in Achondroplasia for Orofacial Alterations: A Systematic Review and Preliminary Age‐Stratified Guidelines

open access: yesOrthodontics &Craniofacial Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This systematic review aimed to collect and appraise the clinical outcomes of all orthopaedic, orthodontic and surgical interventions in ACH patients. Following PROSPERO protocol, multiple database sources were searched to December 2024 with no language restrictions for (i) genetically confirmed ACH; (ii) any orthodontic/orthopaedic ...
Marco Farronato   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal and orthodontic management of impacted canines

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract The maxillary and mandibular canines are described by many clinicians as the “cornerstone” of the arch. When in their optimal position, they play a critical role in providing a well‐balanced occlusal scheme that contributes toward functional as well as neuromuscular stability, harmony, esthetics, and dentofacial balance.
Mohammad Qali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute type A aortic dissection repair in an octogenarian with achondroplasia: a case report

open access: yesSurgical Case Reports, 2018
Background Achondroplasia is an inherited disorder and the most common type of short-limbed dwarfism in human beings, affecting more than 250,000 individuals worldwide.
Shuji Moriyama   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homozygous Achondroplasia With Long‐Term Survival: Growth Patterns, Medical Interventions, and Practice Implications

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 6, Page 1372-1377, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Homozygous achondroplasia is widely considered perinatal lethal by the medical community. In this case series, we report two children from a single family with longer‐term survival. One child lived for 17 months and the other was 60 months at the time of publication.
Hannah Singerline   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular risk in achondroplasia: a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes
Background: Achondroplasia is the most common form of disproportionate short stature and is associated with reduced life expectancy. It is not clear to what extent cardiovascular disease (CVD) is responsible for this.
Mason, Avril   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic Bone Diseases: A Scoping Review of Pathology, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and New Horizons

open access: yesAdvanced Genetics, Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2026.
This review highlights six genetic diseases of the bone, aiming to provide clinicians and researchers with updated information on their diagnosis and treatment. It also includes an assessment of common clinical and radiographic findings, along with pathophysiology related to diseases.
Colin Jones, Ambalangodage C. Jayasuriya
wiley   +1 more source

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