Eurypsychrophilic acidophiles: From (meta)genomes to low-temperature biotechnologies [PDF]
Low temperature and acidic environments encompass natural milieus such as acid rock drainage in Antarctica and anthropogenic sites including drained sulfidic sediments in Scandinavia.
Mark Dopson +5 more
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Bioreactor Expansion Affects Microbial Succession of Mixotrophic Acidophiles and Bioremediation of Cadmium-Contaminated Soils [PDF]
Microbial scale-up cultivation is the first step to bioremediating cadmium (Cd)-contaminated soils at the industrial scale. However, the changes in the microbial community as the bioreactor volume expands and their associations with soil Cd removal ...
Xiaodong Hao +6 more
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Microdiversity and fine-scale niche differentiation support persistence and coexistence of acidophiles in acid mine drainage [PDF]
IntroductionAcid mine drainage (AMD) systems are extreme acidic environments characterized by low pH and high metal concentrations that shape unique microbial ecosystems.
Alejandro Palomo +18 more
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Acidophilic heterotrophs: basic aspects and technological applications [PDF]
Acidophiles comprise a group of microorganisms adapted to live in acidic environments. Despite acidophiles are usually associated with an autotrophic metabolism, more than 80 microorganisms capable of utilizing organic matter have been isolated from ...
Ernesto González +9 more
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Archaea with a sweet tooth: isolation of novel sugar-degrading thermoacidophiles [PDF]
While numerous deep-branching lineages of Archaea have been found over the last two decades, most of them still remain enigmatic and uncultivated. In their article, Prokofeva et al.
Anthony Kohtz
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Electrochemical and structural characterization of recombinant respiratory proteins of the acidophilic iron oxidizer Ferrovum sp. PN-J47-F6 suggests adaptations to the acidic pH at protein level [PDF]
The tendency of the periplasmic redox proteins in acidophiles to have more positive redox potentials (Em) than their homologous counterparts in neutrophiles suggests an adaptation to acidic pH at protein level, since thermodynamics of electron transfer ...
Sophie R. Ullrich +3 more
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Genome-guided prediction of acid resistance mechanisms in acidophilic methanotrophs of phylogenetically deep-rooted Verrucomicrobia isolated from geothermal environments [PDF]
Verrucomicrobia are a group of microorganisms that have been proposed to be deeply rooted in the Tree of Life. Some are methanotrophs that oxidize the potent greenhouse gas methane and are thus important in decreasing atmospheric concentrations of the ...
Gonzalo Neira +4 more
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Do ferrous iron-oxidizing acidophiles (Leptospirillum spp.) disturb aerobic bioleaching of laterite ores by sulfur-oxidizing acidophiles (Acidithiobacillus spp.)? [PDF]
The extraction of nickel, cobalt, and other metals from laterite ores via bioleaching with sulfur-oxidizing and ferric iron-reducing, autotrophic, acidophilic bacteria (e.g.
Stefanie A. Hetz, Axel Schippers
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Tetrathionate hydrolase from the acidophilic microorganisms
Tetrathionate hydrolase (TTH) is a unique enzyme found in acidophilic sulfur-oxidizing microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of tetrathionate to thiosulfate, elemental sulfur, and sulfate.
Tadayoshi Kanao
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The genome streamlining theory suggests that reduction of microbial genome size optimizes energy utilization in stressful environments. Although this hypothesis has been explored in several cases of low-nutrient (oligotrophic) and high-temperature ...
Diego Cortez +5 more
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