Results 21 to 30 of about 19,914 (205)

Sjogren's Syndrome in the Mask of Hypokalemia: A Case Report

open access: yesJournal of Nepal Medical Association
Sjogren's syndrome is an autoimmune disease characterized by lymphocytic infiltration of exocrine glands resulting in xerostomia and dry eyes affecting entire body. A 40-year-old woman presented with generalized weakness and shortness of breath. She had
Krishna Bahadur Sodari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lithium‐related adverse drug reactions in children: A case–control study comparing lithium to second‐generation antipsychotics in VigiBase

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims This study aimed to improve the understanding of lithium's safety profile by analysing the frequency and distribution of reported adverse drug reactions (ADRs) compared to second‐generation antipsychotics (SGAs). Methods Individual case safety reports from VigiBase (1968–October 2023) involving individuals older than 2 years, with lithium or SGAs ...
Lisa T. Ringeling   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A physiology-based approach to a patient with hyperkalemic renal tubular acidosis

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Nephrology, 2018
Hyperkalemic renal tubular acidosis is a non-anion gap metabolic acidosis that invariably indicates an abnormality in potassium, ammonium, and hydrogen ion secretion.
Juliana Menegussi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing ferroptosis from multilayer defense networks to nanoplatforms for specific cancer therapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials target metabolically‐regulated ferroptosis for cancer therapy. Iron‐based or alternative nanoplatforms integrate ferroptosis with chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy. They enable stimulus‐responsive therapies (photothermal, photodynamic, sonodynamic) activated by near‐infrared, light, or ultrasound, achieving potent synergistic ...
Xinyue Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Lysosomal Hydrolases and Transporters and Their Age‐Dependent Variability: Relevance to Drug Metabolism and Transport of Small Molecule and Biologic Drugs

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Lysosomes play a key role in the accumulation, catabolism, and transport of endogenous and exogenous metabolites and proteins and are involved in drug metabolism and prodrug activation. However, the protein abundance and interindividual variability of lysosomal drug‐metabolizing enzymes and transporters (DMETs) remain underexplored.
Darshak Gadara   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathological Proximal Femur Fracture in a Patient with Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis: A Case Report

open access: yesJournal of Bone and Joint Diseases
The incidence of pathological fractures is on the rise, resulting in significant morbidity for patients and their families, while also imposing a considerable burden on the healthcare system.
Lyakat Khan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approach to Renal Tubular Acidosis – A Review

open access: yesIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Acid–base homeostasis is maintained by renal and respiratory systems. The inability of the renal tubules to excrete acids or retain bicarbonate in adequate amounts leads to renal tubular acidosis (RTA).
Sambit Das   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A randomized controlled trial of a multimodality digital health intervention to aid the delivery of the modified ketogenic diet therapy for epilepsy: The Keto eCoach trial protocol

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Dietary therapy is an effective treatment for drug‐resistant epilepsy; however, low adherence presents a significant barrier to use in the clinical setting. This study aims to evaluate a multimodality digital health intervention to overcome this barrier and improve outcomes in adults undertaking the modified ketogenic diet for ...
Neha Kaul   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soluble Nanomedicine Against Soluble Neurosensitizers to Effectively Relieve Osteoarthritis Pain and Joint Damage

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
Osteoarthritis pain arises not only from joint damage but also from inflammation, abnormal bone changes, and excessive nerve activation inside the joint. In this study, we developed an injectable nanomedicine, LAC, that responds to the acidic environment of osteoarthritic joints to locally release two approved drugs, reducing inflammation, limiting ...
Junyan Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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