Results 21 to 30 of about 19,301 (213)

Sjogren's Syndrome in the Mask of Hypokalemia: A Case Report

open access: yesJournal of Nepal Medical Association
Sjogren's syndrome is an autoimmune disease characterized by lymphocytic infiltration of exocrine glands resulting in xerostomia and dry eyes affecting entire body. A 40-year-old woman presented with generalized weakness and shortness of breath. She had
Krishna Bahadur Sodari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing ferroptosis from multilayer defense networks to nanoplatforms for specific cancer therapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials target metabolically‐regulated ferroptosis for cancer therapy. Iron‐based or alternative nanoplatforms integrate ferroptosis with chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy. They enable stimulus‐responsive therapies (photothermal, photodynamic, sonodynamic) activated by near‐infrared, light, or ultrasound, achieving potent synergistic ...
Xinyue Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A physiology-based approach to a patient with hyperkalemic renal tubular acidosis

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Nephrology, 2018
Hyperkalemic renal tubular acidosis is a non-anion gap metabolic acidosis that invariably indicates an abnormality in potassium, ammonium, and hydrogen ion secretion.
Juliana Menegussi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Lysosomal Hydrolases and Transporters and Their Age‐Dependent Variability: Relevance to Drug Metabolism and Transport of Small Molecule and Biologic Drugs

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Lysosomes play a key role in the accumulation, catabolism, and transport of endogenous and exogenous metabolites and proteins and are involved in drug metabolism and prodrug activation. However, the protein abundance and interindividual variability of lysosomal drug‐metabolizing enzymes and transporters (DMETs) remain underexplored.
Darshak Gadara   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathological Proximal Femur Fracture in a Patient with Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis: A Case Report

open access: yesJournal of Bone and Joint Diseases
The incidence of pathological fractures is on the rise, resulting in significant morbidity for patients and their families, while also imposing a considerable burden on the healthcare system.
Lyakat Khan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Renal Tubular Acidosis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2002
The term renal tubular acidosis (RTA) is applied to a group of transport defects in the reabsorption of bicarbonate (HCO3−), the excretion of hydrogen ion (H+), or both. This condition was first described in 1935 ([1][1]), confirmed as a renal tubular disorder in 1946 ([2][2]), and designated “
openaire   +2 more sources

Current strategies to enhance the target efficiency of advanced multifunctional ultrasound contrast agents in ischemic diseases

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract outlines a novel multifunctional ultrasound contrast agent for the diagnosis and treatment of ischemic diseases, along with innovative strategies to enhance its targeting efficiency. Abstract Ischemic diseases, such as myocardial infarction, stroke, and peripheral ischemia, are leading causes of death and disability worldwide ...
Yangyang Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term clinical trajectory of microvillus inclusion disease associated with STXBP2‐related familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 5: A case report

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 5 is caused by biallelic pathogenic variants in STXBP2, which encodes syntaxin‐binding protein, a key regulator of vesicle trafficking. In addition to immune dysregulation, patients with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 5 may present with severe, persistent diarrhea associated ...
Hiroyuki Tanaka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Personalized Care for Neurogenic Bladder: The Case for Continent Urinary Diversion

open access: yesNeurourology and Urodynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD) with a poorly compliant bladder that is refractory to minimally invasive therapies (MIT) represents an “end‐stage” phenotype in which the principal objectives are durable upper urinary tract protection and restoration of continence with acceptable long‐term morbidity.
Francis A. Jefferson, Maude E. Carmel
wiley   +1 more source

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