Results 121 to 130 of about 35,499 (222)

Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Advances

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), encompassing ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, is a rising, multifactorial chronic disorder driven by dysregulated mucosal immunity in genetically susceptible individuals and influenced by environmental and microbial factors.
Andrea Papait, Anna Cargnoni, Franco Scaldaferri, Loris Lopetuso, Antonietta Rosa Silini, Ornella Parolini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Signals in Cancer: Dissecting Host–Microbiota–Tumor Interactions and Potential Therapeutic Strategy

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Microbial signals from gut and tumor‐resident bacteria, fungi, viruses, and bacteriophages reshape immune and metabolic networks within the tumor microenvironment, thereby influencing cancer progression, treatment response. Therapeutic modulations, including dietary interventions, probiotics, antibiotics, fecal microbiota transplantation, engineered ...
Juan Lu, Mengjuan Xuan, Liang Yu, Zhongyang Xie, Qingfei Chu, Shihui Wei, Tuokai Wang, Chen Xue, Lanjuan Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome‐mediated chemical communication in insects: Implications for pest management

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 9, Page 8132-8151, September 2026.
Microbiome–semiochemical interactions involve the following processes: direct microbial synthesis, host gene regulation, precursor biotransformation, microbiome modulation and indirect ecological signaling. Abstract Insects rely on semiochemicals to regulate aggregation, mating, foraging, and host selection. This review synthesizes evidence that insect‐
Ioannis Eleftherianos, Wei Zhang, Amr Mohamed, Rasha K. Al‐Akeel, Abeer M. Alkhaibari, Nemat Keyhani, Guy Smagghe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomics Reveals Microbial Community Shifts Associated With Contrasting Anthropogenic Impacts in Freshwater Sources of A Coastal Protected Area in Southeastern Brazil

Water Environment Research, Volume 98, Issue 9, September 2026.
Metagenomics revealed distinct anthropogenic signatures in the microbiome of freshwater sources on Marambaia Island, supported by the Anthropogenic Impact Index (AII). Impacted sites showed lower microbial diversity, enrichment of fecal‐associated taxa, and 14 antimicrobial resistance genes, whereas conductivity, salinity, and turbidity explained 88.1%
Bruna Barbosa de Paula, Marize Pereira Miagostovich, Camille Ferreira Mannarino, André Vinicius Costa Ribeiro, Natália Maria Lanzarini, Carla Santos de Oliveira, Shênia Patrícia Corrêa Novo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agricultural By‐Products as Secondary Risk Matrices: Hazard Occurrence, Contaminant Fate, Mitigation Strategies, and Regulatory Considerations in Food Systems

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Agricultural by‐products are increasingly valorized as food ingredients within circular food systems. However, their safety cannot be directly inferred from their corresponding primary commodities. Moreover, agricultural by‐products serve as secondary risk matrices by acting as reservoirs or accumulation points for microbiological hazards ...
Vinothini Boopathi, Jaehyeon Kwon, Jiwoo Jung, Su Been Park, Soyoung Gwon, Hyang Sook Chun, Hyun‐Gyun Yuk   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter spp. bloodstream infections in hematologic patients: clinical characteristics, genomic features, and eravacycline-based combination therapy. [PDF]

BMC Infect Dis
Guo W, Li J, Yang N, Zhen S, Zhang T, Lin Q, Cao Y, Cao W, Pang A, Yang D, Chen X, Zhang R, Wei J, Ma Q, Zhai W, He Y, Zheng Y, Jiang E, Han M, Feng S.   +19 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Surfaces for Reusable Food Packaging: A Comprehensive Review of Functionality and Suitability

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT With the recent introduction of the European Union's Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) in February 2025, reusable plastic packaging schemes have gained increasing attention as a more circular and sustainable alternative to single‐use plastics (SUPs).
Ronan Farrell, Romina Pezzoli, Declan M. Devine, Yvonne J. Cortese   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of cefiderocol trailing and other unclear susceptibility testing endpoints for <i>Acinetobacter</i> spp. [PDF]

J Clin Microbiol
Castanheira M, Maher JM, Kimbrough JH, Karr MH, Mendes RE.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Update on Multidrug Resistance Efflux Pumps in Acinetobacter spp. [PDF]

Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2021
Kornelsen V, Kumar A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Design, Synthesis, Antimycobacterial Evaluation, and In Silico Investigation of Benzisothiazole‐Based Hydrazide Derivatives as Potential Anti‐Tuberculosis Agents

Chemical Biology &Drug Design, Volume 108, Issue 3, September 2026.
A novel series of benzisothiazole‐based hydrazide derivatives was designed, synthesized, and evaluated for antitubercular activity. Compound 8k emerged as the most potent candidate (MIC = 0.25 μg/mL) with a high selectivity index (SI = 42) and bactericidal activity. Molecular docking and 100 ns simulations identified InhA as the probable target.
Vivek Sharma, Arun Sharma, Ruchi Poria, Pardeep Kumar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source