Results 71 to 80 of about 25,234 (218)

From Estimation to Discrimination: Algorithmic Bias, Predictive Uncertainty, and Anti‐Discrimination Law

The Modern Law Review, EarlyView.
Machine learning (ML) systems, increasingly deployed in high‐stakes decision‐making, inherently produce uncertain outputs that can lead to unlawful discrimination. This article provides the first legal analysis of how predictive uncertainty in ML systems interacts with UK anti‐discrimination law under the Equality Act 2010.
Holli Sargeant
wiley   +1 more source

Care‐Based Disruption, Creative Practice and Collaborative Empathetic Histories

History, EarlyView.
Abstract This Forum essay examines the value of collaboration when creatively engaging with history as a means of developing empathy, care, and understanding. Creative and collaborative histories provide space to address the harmful misconceptions and preconceptions entangled in capitalist and colonial narratives.
SIERRA MCKINNEY, KATHERINE COOK
wiley   +1 more source

The Coloniality of Data: Police Databases and the Rationalization of Surveillance from Colonial Vietnam to the Modern Carceral State

The British Journal of Sociology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tracing the early adoption of computer gang databases by the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department and the Los Angeles Police Department in the 1980s to the deployment of computationally‐assisted surveillance during the Vietnam War, this paper uses a genealogical approach to compare surveillance technologies developed across the arc of ...
Christina Hughes
wiley   +1 more source

The Meaning of Work in the Digital Era: A Systematic Review and Research Agenda

Human Resource Management Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As digital technologies continue to reshape the nature of work, their impact on workers' experience of the meaning of work has attracted growing scholarly interest. However, the existing body of findings remains largely fragmented and conceptually inconsistent.
Yukun Liu, Qi Fang, Yasin Rofcanin, Mireia Las Heras, Xiao‐Yun Xie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐reported outcomes for monitoring substance use treatment: A systematic review of single‐item measures

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Measurement‐based care (MBC) is a structured approach using standardized, repeated assessments to monitor treatment progress and guide clinical decision‐making. MBC improves outcomes for substance use treatment but can be time consuming due in part to lengthy assessment tools. Single‐item, patient‐reported outcome measures (
Thomas J. Reese, Hilary A. Tindle, Justin Bachmann, Adam Wright, Jessica S. Ancker, Carolyn M. Audet, Mauli V. Shah, Bryan D. Steitz, Michael H. Levin, Kristopher A. Kast, David Marcovitz, Amanda von Horn, A. Taylor Kelley, John F. P. Bridges   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A systematic review of generative AI in education: Empirical insights from a human–AI interaction perspective

British Journal of Educational Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract With the increasing application of GenAI in education, researchers and practitioners are paying more and more attention to its effectiveness and impact in teaching and learning. This can be evidenced by the increasing number of literature reviews on this topic published in recent years.
Zhiping Liang, Kaixun Yang, Lele Sha, Dragan Gašević, Lixiang Yan, Guanliang Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structured micro‐ultrasonography training improves prostate cancer detection and management decisions

BJU International, EarlyView.
Objective To evaluate whether a structured 2‐day micro‐ultrasonography (microUS) training curriculum improves diagnostic performance and management decisions for clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) detection in novice readers. Subjects and Methods A total of 20 participants with limited microUS experience completed the Mannheim Micro ...
Maximilian Philip Wessendorf, Maurin Helen Mangold, Gloria Baumann, Nektarios Winter, Johannes Jannik Braun, Jiri Lehmberg, Alexander Studier‐Fischer, Christoph Brochhausen, Maurice Stephan Michel, Sigrid V. Carlsson, Karl‐Friedrich Kowalewski, Caelán Max Haney‐Aubert   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarized effects of adenosine on blood–brain barrier integrity: Tightening from the luminal and opening from the abluminal side

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Adenosine as a signalling molecule modifies blood–brain barrier (BBB) tightness in pathological conditions. Our aim was to investigate the direct and polarized effects of adenosine on the BBB using co‐culture and in vivo models. Experimental Approach The expression of adenosine receptors was measured by qRT‐PCR.
András Harazin, Gabriela Hurtado‐Alvarado, Lilla Barna, Arturo Contis‐Montes de Oca, Rocío Ruíz‐Manzano, Krisztián Laczi, András Kincses, Gergő Porkoláb, Gang Chen, Beatriz Gómez‐González, Mária A. Deli   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin-1β Drives Disease Progression in Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy. [PDF]

JACC Basic Transl Sci
Penna VR, Amrute JM, Engel M, Shiel EA, Farra W, Cannon EN, Leu-Turner C, Ma P, Villanueva A, Shin H, Parvathaneni A, Jager J, Bueno-Beti C, Asimaki A, Lavine KJ, Saffitz JE, Chelko SP.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Identification, reliability, and validity of drug–drug interaction checkers in chronic diseases: A systematic review

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug–drug interactions (DDIs) pose major risks in chronic disease management where polypharmacy is common. Although digital DDI tools are used widely to aid healthcare professionals, tools rely on theoretical interactions. This limitation questions their reliability and validity for clinical relevancy.
Brayden Ng Gibson, Sri Chodapuneedi, Huan Yee Koh, Sugandha Gupta, Danijela Gasevic, Anna Yuanyuan Wang, Catia Marzolini, Saye Khoo, Lorena Romero, Lachlan Dalli, Jack Janetzki, Harvey Jia Wei Koh, Stella Talic   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source