Results 41 to 50 of about 1,079,826 (303)

Unidentified fish sounds as indicators of coral reef health and comparison to other acoustic methods

Frontiers in Remote Sensing
The global decline of coral reefs is a major contributor to the global biodiversity crisis and requires improved monitoring at these critically important habitats.
Sierra D. Jarriel, Nathan Formel, Sophie R. Ferguson, Sophie R. Ferguson, Frants H. Jensen, Frants H. Jensen, Amy Apprill, T. Aran Mooney   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Index Ecoacoustics Analysis for Terrestrial Soundscapes: A New Semi-Automated Approach Using Time-Series Motif Discovery and Random Forest Classification

Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
High rates of biodiversity loss caused by human-induced changes in the environment require new methods for large scale fauna monitoring and data analysis.
Marina D. A. Scarpelli, Benoit Liquet, Benoit Liquet, David Tucker, Susan Fuller, Paul Roe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Foam 3D Printing of Ultralight and Multifunctional Materials

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Adaptive foam 3D printing, enabled by expandable microspheres, imparts cellular structures to thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers, manufactured through a variety of processes including fused filament fabrication, direct ink writing, digital light processing, and inkjet printing.
Nariman Rajabifar, Amir Ameli
wiley   +1 more source

Acoustic indices respond to specific marine mammal vocalizations and sources of anthropogenic noise

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2023
Using passive acoustic methods for biodiversity conservation and effective ecosystem monitoring is hindered by laborious, human-mediated processes of accurately identifying biologic and anthropogenic sounds within large datasets.
Elizabeth L. Ferguson, Hannah M. Clayton, Hannah M. Clayton, Taiki Sakai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Signature of Moiré Superlattices Formed by Twisted SrTiO3 Membranes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We discover optical signatures from bonded interfaces in twisted SrTiO3 moiré superlattices, including low‐frequency Raman vibrational modes and strong second‐harmonic generation, consistent with strong interlayer coupling inferred from cross‐sectional electron microscopy and ab initio calculations. ABSTRACT Moiré superlattices formed at the interfaces
T. A. M. Ragib Shahriar, Fumikazu Murakami, Xing He, Konnor Koons, Xinyan Li, Bumseop Kim, Shihan Qin, Varun Harbola, Jochen Mannhart, Yimo Han, Ruijuan Xu, Shengxi Huang, Andrew M. Rappe, Hanyu Zhu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural indices of phonological and acoustic–phonetic perception

Brain and Language
Neural discriminative responses index acoustic-phonetic and phonological differences. This study examined how contextual complexity modulates neural discrimination of speech sounds. The neural discrimination of Japanese /ma/ and /na/ was examined in a single-standard versus multi-standard oddball paradigm.
Shinohara, Yasuaki, Shafer, Valerie
openaire   +2 more sources

Amphoteric Cu‐Doping Leading to High Thermoelectric Performance in p‐Type Bismuth Antimony Telluride

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows that Cu plays two opposite roles in p‐type Bi0.5Sb1.5Te3 depending on the processing route. Under thermodynamic‐equilibrium bulk‐synthesis, Cu mainly occupies cation sites, increases hole concentration, preserves mobility, and slightly reduces lattice heat transport. The best‐performing composition among the investigated series reaches
Moritz Thiem, Zhiyuan Li, Minsu Heo, Fangyi Hu, Tian Lan, Youngdeog Koh, Ruiwen Xie, Chuanmu Tian, Marc Widenmeyer, Hyun‐Sik Kim, Jan P. Hofmann, Yuan Yu, Hongbin Zhang, Anke Weidenkaff, G. Jeffrey Snyder, Wenjie Xie   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitride MXenes Beyond Carbides: Bridging the Gap Between Computational Prediction and Experimental Realization

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nitride MXenes remain constrained by a persistent gap between computational prediction and experimental realization. This Review identifies the thermodynamic, kinetic, and chemical barriers limiting their synthesis, critically evaluates emerging fabrication routes, and proposes a multidimensional computational‐experimental framework to accelerate the ...
Naresh Varnakavi, Masoud Soroush
wiley   +1 more source

Blood–Brain Barrier Regulation: Evolving From Classic Strategies to Electrochemical Ion and Reactive Oxygen Species Control

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Conventional therapies suffer from poor blood–brain barrier (BBB) penetration and disordered ion/reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis, hindering precise neurological treatment. Electrochemical strategies achieve accurate spatiotemporal regulation of neural homeostasis.
Xiaokang Hu, Caiyu Liu, Meijun Pang, Zhiyuan Shi, Dong Ming, Xiuyun Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-pass filters do not consistently strengthen associations between acoustic indices and avian species richness

Ecological Indicators
High-pass sound filters are a common form of audio manipulation that attenuates or removes low frequency sounds from audio recordings. While high-pass filters are used to reduce anthropogenic noise, there is limited guidance on their optimal application ...
Rebecca L. Ducay, Brent S. Pease
doaj   +1 more source