Results 131 to 140 of about 15,272 (279)

A novel approach for in situ benthic habitat characterization

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Habitat heterogeneity is a key driver of temporal and spatial variability of subtidal marine benthic biodiversity. However, this makes it a challenging environment in which to measure and quantify the factors driving biodiversity in a consistent manner.
Ryan J. W. Mathews   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demonstration of steering acoustic waves by generalized Eaton lens

open access: yes, 2018
We demonstrate an acoustic generalized Eaton lens that steers an acoustic wave to a desired angle, to propose a design method for gradient-index devices using the sub-wavelength structure to shape an acoustic wave.
Choonlae Cho   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Optical Skyrmions with Tunable or Reconfigurable Topology Using Spin‐Decoupled Metaoptics

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
The work introduces advanced optical elements capable of generating and dynamically reconfiguring complex light patterns known as optical skyrmions. By precisely shaping light polarization at the nanoscale, a single engineered metasurface can generate and manipulate robust and tunable polarization textures in an efficient and scalable way.
Andrea Vogliardi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-functional programmable active acoustic meta-device: acoustic switch, lens, and barrier

open access: yesScientific Reports
Active acoustic metamaterials (AAMM) have garnered special attention because of their potential as multi-function devices. In this direction, the present article demonstrates a novel AAMM that can be programmed as a multi-functional Active Acoustic Meta ...
Anil Pundir, Arpan Gupta, Sarthak Nag
doaj   +1 more source

In Situ Acoustic Monitoring of Focused Femtosecond Pulse Duration in Air

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Air‐breakdown acoustics at the laser focus is used to determine femtosecond pulse duration with a simple USB microphone. By chirp‐tuning and compressing 1030 nm pulses from 241 to 50 fs, the acoustic amplitude scales inversely proportional to the square root of the pulse duration, enabling in situ readout over 50 fs–5 ps—crucial for precise pulse ...
Indrė Meškėlaitė   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Top‐Down Proteomics for Single‐Cell Research

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Individual cells have distinctive molecular characteristics, including biologically relevant proteoforms. Although single‐cell (SC) molecular omics offer unprecedented insights into cellular heterogeneity and function, the characterization of proteoforms in SCs remains an uncharted territory.
Jake A. Melby, Pei Su, Fabio P. Gomes
wiley   +1 more source

Steerable High‐Resolution Ultrasound Focusing via Phase‐Array‐Activated Acoustic Meta‐Lenses

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research
High‐precision dynamic manipulation of 3D acoustic fields is a challenge in acoustics, crucial for applications from high‐resolution imaging to targeted therapy.
Xin‐Yu Cui   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using a social‐ecological macrosystems framework to understand how human activities alter ecological synchrony

open access: yesPeople and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Different aspects of ecological systems, biotic or abiotic, often fluctuate in coordinated patterns over space and time. Such high concordance between ecological processes is often referred to as ecological synchrony. Human activities, including and beyond climate change, have the potential to alter ecological synchrony by disrupting or ...
Yiluan Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-sided residual refocusing for an acoustic lens-based photoacoustic imaging system. [PDF]

open access: yesPhys Med Biol, 2018
Francis KJ   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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