Results 81 to 90 of about 13,645 (194)

Multiscale Architecture and Mechanics of the Cell Nucleus: Implications for Disease, Bioengineering and Nanomedicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nuclear mechanical properties are inherently scale‐dependent, arising from a hierarchical architecture that spans DNA, chromatin, the nuclear envelope, and condensates. Experimental techniques and theoretical models are integrated into a cohesive multiscale framework linking nanoscale structural features to organelle‐level mechanical behavior.
Xinran Liu, Xin Chen, Qingyang Zhao, Weikang Tan, Lingrui Zhu, Kin Liao, Vincent Chan, Nicolae Goga, Winfred O. Larkotey, Yang Li, Yinghui Shi, Wenya Shu, Lin Wang, Weiqing Wang, Tian Jian Lu, Yulong Han   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly-anisotropic elements for acoustic pentamode applications

, 2012
Pentamode metamaterials are a class of acoustic metafluids that are characterized by a divergence free modified stress tensor. Such materials have an unconventional anisotropic stiffness and isotropic mass density, which allow themselves to mimic other ...
Calvo, David C., Layman, Christopher N., Martin, Theodore P., Naify, Christina J., Orris, Gregory J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Assisted Design of Mechanical Metamaterials

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review examines the role of data‐driven deep learning methodologies in advancing mechanical metamaterial design, focusing on the specific methodologies, applications, challenges, and outlooks of this field. Mechanical metamaterials (MMs), characterized by their extraordinary mechanical behaviors derived from architected microstructures, have ...
Zisheng Zong, Pu Wen, Zhiping Chai, Dunxuan Wu, Han Ding, Zhigang Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Double-negative acoustic metamaterials [PDF]

Quarterly of Applied Mathematics, 2019
The aim of this paper is to provide a mathematical theory for understanding the mechanism behind the double-negative refractive index phenomenon in bubbly fluids. The design of double-negative metamaterials generally requires the use of two different kinds of subwavelength resonators, which may limits the applicability of double-negative metamaterials.
Ammari, Habib, Fitzpatrick, Brian, Lee, Hyundae, Yu, Sanghyeon, Zhang, Hai   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Low-frequency attenuation signal absorption performance of thin-film acoustic metamaterials

Acta Acustica
Considering that thin film acoustic metamaterials have many special properties that natural materials and traditional materials do not possess, the low-frequency attenuation signal absorption performance of thin film acoustic metamaterials is studied ...
Xu Jingcheng, Chen Changzheng
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of Physical Intelligence Across Scales

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
By following the evolution of physical intelligence across scales, this article shows how intelligence arises from materials, structures, physical interactions, and collectives. It establishes physical intelligence as the evolutionary foundation upon which embodied intelligence is built.
Ke Liu, Tianyun Huang, Aming Li, Pengyu Lv, Tingting Qin, Wenhui Chen, Hui Wei, Huiling Duan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Driven Inverse Design of Broadband Acoustic Superscattering

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Multilayer acoustic superscatterers are designed using machine learning to achieve broadband superscattering and strong sound insulation. By incorporating a weighted mean absolute error into the loss function, the forward and inverse neural networks accurately map structural parameters to spectral responses.
Lijuan Fan, Xiangliang Zhang, Ying Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Topology optimization of acoustic metamaterials with negative mass density using a level set-based method

Mechanical Engineering Journal, 2014
Much effort has been made to experimentally fabricate acoustic metamaterials that display novel properties, such as single or double negativity, negative refractive index.
Lirong LU, Masaki OTOMORI, Takayuki YAMADA, Takashi YAMAMOTO, Kazuhiro IZUI, Shinji NISHIWAKI   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theoretical Optimization of Trapped-Bubble-Based Acoustic Metamaterial Performance

Applied Sciences, 2020
Acoustic metamaterials have proven to be a versatile tool for the precise control and manipulation of sound waves. One of the promising designs of acoustic metamaterials employ the arrays of bubbles and find applications for soundproofing, blast ...
Dmitry Gritsenko, Roberto Paoli
doaj   +1 more source

Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley   +1 more source