Results 121 to 130 of about 417,180 (304)

Automatic Segmentation of the Left Ventricle in Cardiac CT Angiography Using Convolutional Neural Network

, 2016
Accurate delineation of the left ventricle (LV) is an important step in evaluation of cardiac function. In this paper, we present an automatic method for segmentation of the LV in cardiac CT angiography (CCTA) scans.
de Vos, Bob D., Isgum, Ivana, Leiner, Tim, van Hamersvelt, Robbert W., Viergever, Max A., Zreik, Majd   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Piezoelectric Surface Charge and Dynamic Stimulation Synergize to Promote Cardiac Myoblast Alignment and Maturation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Surface polarization of PVDF films combined with mechanical stimulation generates piezoelectric electrical cues that modulate cardiomyoblast behaviour. Non‐poled and poled PVDF substrates provide distinct electroactive microenvironments influencing cell adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation.
Rafaela M Meira, Sylvie Ribeiro, Senentxu Lanceros‐Mendez, Clarisse Ribeiro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac Conduction Disorders Due to Acquired or Genetic Causes in Young Adults: A Review of the Current Literature

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Cardiac conduction disorders can manifest in young adults in isolated forms, associated with myocardial diseases or as part of a multiorgan disorder. Underlying causes of cardiac conduction disorders may be genetically determined or acquired.
Cristina Balla, Luca Canovi, Marco Zuin, Luca Di Lenno, Maria L. Berloni, Beatrice de Carolis, Assunta Di Domenico, Elisabetta Tonet, Francesco Vitali, Michele Malagu, Giuseppe Boriani, Matteo Bertini   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Tri‐Culture Heart‐on‐a‐Chip Platform With iPSC‐Derived Cardiac Cells for Predictive Cardiotoxicity Testing

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents the first entirely isogenic heart‐on‐chip, unifying cardiomyocytes, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells from a single iPSC source. The platform reveals a critical biological insight: the endothelium actively shields cardiac tissue from drug‐induced toxicity, challenging the predictive accuracy of conventional, avascular models for ...
Karine Tadevosyan, Jose Yeste, Mar Alvarez, Denise Marrero, Laura Casado‐Medina, Yvonne Richaud‐Patin, Olalla García‐Iglesias, Jagoda Litowczenko, Alba Morillas Garcia, Anton Guimerà, Xavi Illa, Rosa Villa, Angel Raya   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering the Role of Cancer Stem Cells in Breast Cancer Brain Colonization Using a Novel Patient‐Derived Model

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows that stem‐like cells isolated from breast cancer brain metastases drive the spread and growth of tumors in the brain. Among them, a highly adhesive subgroup initiates metastasis and resists many drugs. By closely reflecting patient tumors, these models help identify new targets and improve the development of effective treatments ...
Stefania Faletti, Cristina Richichi, Daniela Osti, Elena Ceccacci, Giovanni Bertalot, Camilla Cerutti, Giuseppina Giardina, Adriana Marinaro, Brunella Costanza, Valentina Gambino, Elena Zaccheroni, Daniela Tosoni, Maria G. Filippone, Marcello Del Corvo, Yinxiu Zhan, Teresa Gravina, Davide Corà, Monica Patanè, Bianca Pollo, Maria Giovanna Jodice, Salvatore Pece, Babette B. Weksler, Ignacio A. Romero, Pierre‐Olivier Couraud, Elisabetta Munzone, Massimiliano Del Bene, Francesco DiMeco, Giuliana Pelicci   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arrhythmogenic mechanisms in inherited and acquired cardiac diseases

, 2023
Dysregulation of cardiac electrical activity can lead to disturbances of normal cardiac rhythm. Such arrhythmias can occur in the setting of inherited, as well as acquired disease. Independent of the underlying disease, often, genetic and acquired risk factors both contribute to arrhythmogenesis and as such are both important for determining an ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanotherapies for Atherosclerosis: Targeting, Catalysis, and Energy Transduction

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Atherosclerosis management is hindered by poor drug targeting and plaque heterogeneity. Nanotechnology overcomes these barriers via three core strategies: (1) target‐engineered nanocarriers that achieve lesion‐specific precision via ligand modification, biomimetic camouflage, stimuli‐responsive release, and self‐propelling nanomotors; (2) catalytic ...
Yuqi Yang, Jingguo Qu, Tonghuan Xiao, Xinyang Han, Michael Tin‐Cheung Ying   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles Modulation by an Adiponectin Receptor Agonist Provides Cardioprotection for Myocardial Ischemic Injury

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that ALY688, a drug mimicking the heart‐protective hormone adiponectin, reduces myocardial ischemia injury. ALY688 increases the production of extracellular vesicles, which carry protective cargo including adiponectin itself.
Jialing Tang, Wing Yan Chung, Serena M. Pulente, Yubin Lei, Khang Nguyen, Eddie Tam, Nadya M. Morrow, Ilka Lorenzen‐Schmidt, Fengxia Xiao, Augusto Zani, Dylan Burger, Hye Kyoung Sung, Erin E. Mulvihill, Gary Sweeney   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Endoscopic Internal Drainage of Gastric Abscess Through Additively Manufactured Stents

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Postoperative gastric leaks are often treated with off‐label biliary double‐pigtail stents, yet conventional extruded designs are not optimized for leak anatomy, can migrate, and may limit abscess evacuation. PETALS is introduced to optimize transmural drainage geometry and enable patient‐specific 3D‐printable stents.
Parima Phowarasoontorn, Yongbin Ko, Juan S. Barajas‐Gamboa, Juan P. Pantoja, Oraib Al‐Ketan, Mohamed Ali, Sungyun Sohn, Heba Tageldeen Naser, Abdel‐Hameed Dabbour, Batoul Khlaifat, Ahmed AlZubaidi, Carlos Abril Vega, John Rodriguez, Matthew Kroh, Khalil B. Ramadi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Echocardiography curriculum development for physician assistants using entrustable professional activities [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND: With the projected increase of cardiovascular disease in the aging population, a higher demand for echocardiography use is predicted. However, there is a shortage in the supply of cardiologists, to the point that a 2009 American College of ...
Moon, Saemyi
core