Results 41 to 50 of about 4,698 (130)

Bioinformatic approach to explain how Mg from seawater may be incorporated into coral skeletons

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science
Corals have been used as geochemical proxies since the 1970s, playing a prominent role in paleoceanography. However, it has not been well elucidated how aqueous ions sourced from seawater are transported and precipitated in coral skeletons.
Tomoko Bell   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biogeography of intertidal invertebrates is influenced by latitude along the west coast of Australia

open access: yesEcography, Volume 2026, Issue 6, June 2026.
Along the west coast of Australia, intertidal rock platforms support high invertebrate diversities that provide vital ecosystem services, yet patterns in diversity are not well understood. Here, we document and examine the invertebrate assemblages on intertidal rock platforms in Western Australia and delineate ecoregions according to assemblage ...
Matilda Murley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Likely Ancient Genome Duplication in the Speciose Reef-Building Coral Genus, Acropora

open access: yesiScience, 2019
Summary: Whole-genome duplication (WGD) has been recognized as a significant evolutionary force in the origin and diversification of multiple organisms. Acropora, a speciose reef-building coral genus, is suspected to have originated by polyploidy.
Yafei Mao, Noriyuki Satoh
doaj   +1 more source

Species‐Specific Vulnerability of Northern Red Sea Mesophotic Corals to Accelerated Warming

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology Communications, Volume 1, Issue 2, June 2026.
Mesophotic reefs are often considered climate refuges, yet experimental thermal‐stress reveals species‐dependent vulnerability. Skeletal optics, energy reserves, and light environment determine bleaching severity. A depth‐generalist coral resisted stress while the mesophotic specialist bleached severely.
Netanel Kramer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

High survival following bleaching underscores the resilience of a frequently disturbed region of the Great Barrier Reef

open access: yesEcosphere, 2023
Natural bleaching events provide an opportunity to examine how local‐scale environmental variation influences bleaching severity and recovery. During the 2020 marine heat wave, we documented widespread and severe coral bleaching affecting 75%–98% of ...
Cathie A. Page   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Red, green, blue color indices as proxy for Symbiodiniaceae cell density and chlorophyll content during coral bleaching

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography: Methods, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Coral bleaching, the breakdown of the symbiosis between the coral host and endosymbiotic microalgae, is the main cause of widespread coral reef degradation. Current visual assessment methods for coral health, including color reference cards, are constrained by subjective human color perception and limited resolution.
Erik Francesco Ferrara   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytogenetic markers using single-sequence probes reveal chromosomal locations of tandemly repetitive genes in scleractinian coral Acropora pruinosa

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The short and similar sized chromosomes of Acropora pose a challenge for karyotyping. Conventional methods, such as staining of heterochromatic regions, provide unclear banding patterns that hamper identification of such chromosomes.
Joshua Vacarizas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scenarios and strategies for future‐proofing ecosystem management under climatic novelty

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract Climate change is driving unprecedented declines in dominant, habitat‐forming foundation species across marine and terrestrial ecosystems globally. As climatic novelty becomes the norm, ecosystem reassembly will become increasingly common. Predicting and understanding these transitions, and their implications for future ecosystem functioning ...
Lauren T. Toth   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bleaching Impacts on the Last Remaining Acropora-dominated Reefs in the United Arab Emirates

open access: yesDiversity
Coral reefs in Arabian Gulf and Gulf of Oman waters of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have historically been dominated by Acropora corals. By early 2021, however, extensive Acropora cover remained at only two UAE locations: the fringing reefs of Sir Bu ...
Jeneen Hadj-Hammou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Whole‐Genome‐Sequencing Reveals Demographic History and Patterns of Parallel Adaptive Evolution in Indo‐Pacific Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops aduncus) Across Coastal Australian Seascapes

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 35, Issue 11, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Understanding how demographic dynamics interact with environmental heterogeneity is central to explaining patterns of genomic variation in the marine realm. Indo‐Pacific bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus) occur along most of the Australian coastline, from tropical to temperate waters, encompassing pronounced differences in temperature ...
Svenja M. Marfurt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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