Results 91 to 100 of about 63,684 (318)

An unusual presentation of actinomycosis in a dairy cow [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A first lactation dairy cow (in late gestation) presented with a hard round swelling of the right olecranon and slight lameness. A lateromedial radiograph of the right olecranon had a mottled appearance with indistinct borders.
Bortolami, A   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Distribution and activity of nitrate and nitrite reductases in the microbiota of the human intestinal tract

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Nitrate from food is first converted to nitrite by oral bacteria and then further processed in the intestine. The gut microbiota reduces nitrate and nitrite to ammonia or nitric oxide, preventing the formation of carcinogenic nitrosamines. Our analysis highlights Escherichia coli as a key player in this detoxification process, supported by other ...
Natalie Hager   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of cervicofacial actinomycosis: a report of 19 cases and review of literature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Objectives: Actinomycosis is a chronic suppurative granulomatous infection caused by the Actinomyces genus. Orocervicofacial actinomycosis is the most common form of the disease, seen in up to 55% of cases.
Debets Ossenkop, Yvette   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Dysbiosis‐Mediated Inflammation: A Pathophysiological Link Between Rheumatoid Arthritis and Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Periodontology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To explore mechanistic links between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and periodontitis (PD) through the lens of subgingival microbial dysbiosis–mediated inflammation. Methods Subgingival plaque from 100 volunteers with RA and PD (RAPD), 22 with RA (RAnoPD), 18 with PD (PDnoRA) and 19 healthy controls (noRAnoPD) was analysed using 16S‐amplicon ...
Isabel Lopez‐Oliva   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibacterial effect of virgin coconut oil on (Actinomyces sp.) that causes dental black stain in children

open access: yes, 2018
Objective: This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of virgin coconut oil (VCO) as a natural antibacterial agent to reduce the viability of the chromogenic bacteria Actinomyces sp., which causes dental black stains. Methods: Actinomyces sp.
P. Lavine   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Oral‐Rinse‐Sourced Microbiota in Oral Health and Diseases in a Representative US Adult Population: Implications for Diagnostics

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Periodontology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To investigate the associations between oral‐rinse microbiota and distinct oral conditions, and further evaluate its potential ability to distinguish periodontitis severity. Methods Oral‐rinse‐sourced microbiota with 16S ribosomal RNA sequencing from 3770 adults in US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009–2012 were ...
Yu Xie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of Gut Microbiota in Patients with Erectile Dysfunction: A Chinese Pilot Study

open access: yesThe World Journal of Men's Health
Purpose: Little is known about the role of gut microbiota in the pathogenesis of erectile dysfunction (ED). We performed a study to compare taxonomic profiles of gut microbiota of ED and healthy males.
Jiaqi Kang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis due to Actinomyces Mimicking a Perforation of the Proximal Jejunum

open access: yesThe American journal of case reports, 2016
Patient: Female, 42 Final Diagnosis: Spontaneous pelvic-abdominal peritonitis due to actinomyces Symptoms: Abdominal distension • abdominal pain • acute abdomen • fever • intermenstrual bleeding • nausea • sepsis • septic shock Medication: — Clinical ...
L. L. Eenhuis   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Differences in the Oral Microbiome Between Patients With and Without Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesJournal of Oral Pathology &Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Although studies have demonstrated a relationship between pathogenic microorganisms and oral cancer, no study has demonstrated a relationship between changes in bacterial flora and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Therefore, we investigated the association between oral microbiota and oral squamous cell carcinoma using ...
Satoshi Fukase   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interkingdom cooperation between Candida albicans, Streptococcus oralis and Actinomyces oris modulates early biofilm development on denture material [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Candida-associated stomatitis affects up to 60% of denture wearers, and Candida albicans remains the most commonly isolated fungal species. The oral bacteria Actinomyces oris and Streptococcus oralis are abundant in early dental plaque.
Cavalcanti, Indira M G   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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