Results 41 to 50 of about 3,716,129 (241)

Visual Search as Active Inference [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Visual search is an essential cognitive ability, offering a prototypical control problem to be addressed with Active Inference. Under a Naive Bayes assumption, the maximization of the information gain objective is consistent with the separation of the visual sensory flow in two independent pathways, namely the “What” and the “Where” pathways.
Daucé, Emmanuel, Perrinet, Laurent U
openaire   +1 more source

Embodied decisions as active inference. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Comput Biol
Decision-making is often conceptualized as a serial process, during which sensory evidence is accumulated for the choice alternatives until a certain threshold is reached, at which point a decision is made and an action is executed.
Priorelli M, Stoianov IP, Pezzulo G.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Dopamine, Affordance and Active Inference

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2012
The role of dopamine in behaviour and decision-making is often cast in terms of reinforcement learning and optimal decision theory. Here, we present an alternative view that frames the physiology of dopamine in terms of Bayes-optimal behaviour. In this account, dopamine controls the precision or salience of (external or internal) cues that engender ...
Karl J. Friston   +9 more
openaire   +10 more sources

Active inference in collective intelligence

open access: yes, 2021
This project, undertaken in the contexte of the Active Inference Lab, seeks to study the dynamics of collective intelligence from an active inference perspective.
Virginia Bleu Knight   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Active Inference is a Subtype of Variational Inference

open access: yesCoRR
Automated decision-making under uncertainty requires balancing exploitation and exploration. Classical methods treat these separately using heuristics, while Active Inference unifies them through Expected Free Energy (EFE) minimization. However, EFE minimization is computationally expensive, limiting scalability. We build on recent theory recasting EFE
Wouter W. L. Nuijten, Mykola Lukashchuk
openaire   +2 more sources

Aligning Active Inference Ontology to SUMO

open access: yes
<p><span>This document aims to act as a scaffolding, displaying a tentative alignment of Active Inference terms with SUMO entities, in order to facilitate the anticipated process of rigorously mapping Active Inference to the SUMO formal ...
Sayeg, Paulo Duare Andrade   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Evidence‐Informed Multidisciplinary Consensus Guidance for the Psychosocial Care of Adolescents With High‐Risk Cancer: Recommendations From the Italian Association of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Adolescents with high‐risk cancer face complex developmental, psychosocial, and ethical challenges that extend beyond disease‐directed treatment. Although international recommendations exist for communication, psychosocial care, pediatric palliative care, survivorship, and shared decision‐making, these have largely evolved within ...
Johanna M. C. Blom   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the Loneliness Gap: Depression, Connectivity, and Isolation in Pediatric Oncology Patients and Their Peers

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Loneliness is associated with adverse physical and mental health outcomes and remains understudied in children and adolescents undergoing cancer therapy. Pediatric oncology patients may be at increased risk due to medical isolation and disruption of social networks.
Charlotte N. Stahlfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social Functioning Within the First Years After Pediatric Brain Tumor Diagnosis and the Relationship With Family Psychosocial Risk

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Survivors of pediatric brain tumors (PBTs) can experience long‐term social difficulties, impacting quality of life. Beyond medical and environmental factors, family psychosocial risk may play a role in social outcomes by shaping the caregiving environment and may provide intervention options.
Renske H. Houben   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrospective Analysis of Donor Lymphocyte Infusions in Pediatric Patients With Mixed Chimerism After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT) is an essential therapy for several malignant and nonmalignant diseases, but relapse and graft loss remain the principal threats to its success. Routine monitoring of chimerism and minimal residual disease (MRD) enables early detection of imminent recurrence and guides ...
Carmen Junk   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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