Results 31 to 40 of about 702,295 (333)

Localized Vegetation, Soil Moisture, and Ice Content Offset Permafrost Degradation under Climate Warming

open access: yesGeosciences, 2023
Rapid Arctic warming is expected to result in widespread permafrost degradation. However, observations show that site-specific conditions (vegetation and soils) may offset the reaction of permafrost to climate change.
Gleb E. Oblogov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent massive expansion of wildfire and its impact on active layer over pan-Arctic permafrost

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2023
Wildfire is recognized as an increasing threat to the southern boreal forests and the permafrost beneath them, with less occurring over the cold continuous permafrost than before.
Xingru Zhu, Xiyan Xu, Gensuo Jia
doaj   +1 more source

Fluid transport in a thick layer above an active ciliated surface

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 1980
The discrete cilia approach is employed to describe the flow field above an active ciliated surface in a layer of finite depth. The infinite-size cilia surface model predicts a uniform flow above the cilia surface. Modifications as a result of a finitely extending cilia surface inside a finite-size dish predict a backward parabolic profile above an ...
Liron, N., Meyer, F.A.
openaire   +3 more sources

Deformation mechanism map of Cu/Nb nanoscale metallic multilayers as a function of temperature and layer thickness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The mechanical properties and deformation mechanisms of Cu/Nb nanoscale metallic multilayers (NMMs) manufactured by accumulative roll bonding (ARB) are studied at 25C and 400C.
Beyerlein, I. J.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Influences of forest fires on the permafrost environment: A review

open access: yesAdvances in Climate Change Research, 2021
In boreal and arctic regions, forest fires exert great influences on biogeochemical processes, hydrothermal dynamics of the active layer and near-surface permafrost, and subsequent nutrient cycles.
Xiao-Ying Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultra-thin low frequency perfect sound absorber with high ratio of active area [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A concept of ultra-thin low frequency perfect sound absorber is proposed and demonstrated experimentally. To minimize non-linear effects, an high ratio of active area to total area is used to avoid large localized amplitudes.
Aurégan, Yves
core   +4 more sources

Strong light-matter coupling in bulk GaN-microcavities with double dielectric mirrors fabricated by two different methods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Two routes for the fabrication of bulk GaN microcavities embedded between two dielectric mirrors are described, and the optical properties of the microcavities thus obtained are compared.
Bejtka, K.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Effective Layer Thickness, Light Intensity and Electron-Hole Pair Separation Distance on The Performance of Organic Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Optoelectronical Nanostructures
In this paper the influence of different parameters such as active layer thickness, light intensity and charge separation distance on the photocurrent-voltage, short circuit current density (Jsc) and open circuit voltage (Voc) characteristics in MEH-PPV ...
Aliasghar Ayobi
doaj   +1 more source

Closed-loop separation control over a sharp edge ramp using Genetic Programming [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We experimentally perform open and closed-loop control of a separating turbulent boundary layer downstream from a sharp edge ramp. The turbulent boundary layer just above the separation point has a Reynolds number $Re_{\theta}\approx 3\,500$ based on ...
A Seifert   +37 more
core   +2 more sources

The effect of different AlGaN insertion layer thicknesses on the photoelectric properties of InGaN/AlGaN near UV light emitting diodes

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2023
In this paper, a near-ultraviolet LED structure was fabricated on a sapphire substrate by using metal–organic chemical vapor deposition with an undoped AlGaN insertion layer introduced between multiple quantum wells and electron blocking layers, and the ...
Chaozhi Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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