Results 131 to 140 of about 11,467,392 (329)

Multi-view positive and unlabeled learning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Learning with Positive and Unlabeled instances (PU learning) arises widely in information retrieval applications. To address the unavailability issue of negative instances, most existing PU learning approaches require to either identify a reliable set of
Tsang, IW   +7 more
core  

Extending Service Beyond Active Duty: Generalizability of Rheumatoid Arthritis Research Conducted Among U.S. Veterans

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Biomedical research involving United States Veterans continues to advance healthcare beyond the Veterans Health Administration. This is particularly true in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), where Veteran‐centric research has uncovered novel insights into pathogenesis, risk factors, and disease manifestations, informing clinical care and research across both ...
Austin M. Wheeler   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Natural Language Decathlon: Multitask Learning as Question Answering

open access: yes, 2018
Presented on August 28, 2018 at 12:15 p.m. in the Pettit Microelectronics Research Center, Room 102 A/B.Bryan McCann is a Senior Research Scientist at Salesforce.
McCann, Bryan
core   +1 more source

Microvascular damage is associated with carotid wall structural changes in Systemic Sclerosis: a capillaroscopy and ultrasound‐based observational study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Introduction Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by cardiovascular risk excess not fully explained by traditional factors. Whether the severity of microvascular damage correlates with structural subclinical atherosclerosis remains unclear. We investigated the relationship between nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC) abnormalities and carotid ...
Eugenio Capparelli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine-learning-accelerated design of high-performance platinum intermetallic nanoparticle fuel cell catalysts

open access: yesNature Communications
Carbon supported PtCo intermetallic alloys are known to be one of the most promising candidates as low-platinum oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalysts for proton-exchange-membrane fuel cells.
Peng Yin   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Machine learning assisted sorting of active microswimmers

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics
Active matter systems, being in a non-equilibrium state, exhibit complex behaviors, such as self-organization, giving rise to emergent phenomena. There are many examples of active particles with biological origins, including bacteria and spermatozoa, or with artificial origins, such as self-propelled swimmers and Janus particles.
Abdolhalim Torrik, Mahdi Zarif
openaire   +3 more sources

The professional learning of Scotland’s Adult Educators

open access: yes, 2018
First paragraph: Following the publication of Adult Learning in Scotland: Statement of Ambition in 2014, four national working groups were set up to take forward the Scottish Government’s vision to establish world leading adult learning in Scotland. This
Galloway, Sarah
core  

Characterization of Defect Distribution in an Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg as a Function of Processing Parameters and Correlations with Extreme Value Statistics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Predicting extreme defects in additive manufacturing remains a key challenge limiting its structural reliability. This study proposes a statistical framework that integrates Extreme Value Theory with advanced process indicators to explore defect–process relationships and improve the estimation of critical defect sizes. The approach provides a basis for
Muhammad Muteeb Butt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling chemical processes in explicit solvents with machine learning potentials

open access: yesNature Communications
Solvent effects influence all stages of the chemical processes, modulating the stability of intermediates and transition states, as well as altering reaction rates and product ratios. However, accurately modelling these effects remains challenging. Here,
Hanwen Zhang   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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