Results 71 to 80 of about 1,667 (210)

Changing Water Resources in the Indus Basin: A Multi‐Model Budyko‐Based Analysis

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Budyko‐based analysis evaluates historical (1962–2005) and future hydroclimatic change across the Indus River Basin. Budyko shifts indicate rising atmospheric evaporative demand and increasing energy limitation under future scenarios. ABSTRACT Assessing hydroclimatic variability and future water availability is crucial for sustainable water‐resource ...
Muhammad Arif, Chia‐Jeng Chen, Nir Krakauer, Tsung‐Yu Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface and Tropospheric Climatic Trends in the Galápagos Archipelago Based on the Galápagos Archipelago Refined Analysis Dataset

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
The Galápagos Archipelago's near‐surface climate is primarily influenced by interannual El Niño‐Southern Oscillation variability, with no statistical evidence for long‐term trends in air temperature, humidity, or precipitation. While tropospheric warming and increased atmospheric stability are observed, these trends are largely decoupled from near ...
Benjamin Schmidt, Marco Otto, Frederik Bart, Nazli Turini, Byron Delgado Maldonado, Jörg Bendix, Dieter Scherer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Simultaneous Effect of Changes of Climatic Variables and Land Use on the Actual Evapotranspiration Trend Using the SWAT Model in the Ajichi Basin

علوم آب و خاک, 2022
Determining the actual evapotranspiration value and analyzing its temporal trend is essential for optimal water resources management in a basin. In the present paper, the actual evapotranspiration time series is simulated and its trend is analyzed ...
H. Ahmadzadeh, A. Fakheri Fard, mohammad Ali ghorbani, M. Tajrishy   +3 more
doaj  

Statistical Downscaling of Daily Temperature and Precipitation From Regional Climate Models in Complex Mountain Terrain

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
The study provides insights for post‐processing climate model output in complex terrain, useful for climate change impact models. We compared different bias adjustment and downscaling techniques from quantile delta mapping to simple lapse rates. We developed a new spatial downscaling method based on principal components analysis, which showed superior ...
Michael Matiu, Anna Napoli, Alberto Bellin, Dino Zardi, Bruno Majone   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Characteristics and Synoptic Patterns of Dry‐Hot Winds (Sukhoviys) in Ukraine

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study analyses dry‐hot winds, or sukhoviys, a recurrent phenomenon during the warm season across Ukraine that contributes to rapid moisture loss from soil and vegetation. The activity of sukhoviy events was assessed using the introduced Sukhoviy Station Index, accounting for their meteorological characteristics and frequency of occurrence.
Inna Semenova, Sergio M. Vicente‐Serrano   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water stress: Opportunities for supply chain research

Production and Operations Management, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Driven by climate change and overuse, water stress is a worsening sustainability concern that threatens businesses and communities across the globe. Leading global organizations such as the United Nations have expressed an urgent need for sustainable water management strategies across nations and economies.
Dustin Cole, Sriram Narayanan, Elizabeth Connors, Meenu Tewari, Kyle Onda   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intercomparison of a Regional Climate Model Ensemble for Selected European Catchments

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study analyzes a regional climate model ensemble for water cycle and water resource research with two models. Results show that ICON generally outperforms TSMP1 simulations, mainly with 2‐m temperature and precipitation. These findings serve as a baseline evaluation that shows how key structural differences influence the model skill.
Jane Leonor Roque, Francis Da Silva Lopes, Julian Alberto Giles, Benjamin D. Gutknecht, Bernd Schalge, Yikui Zhang, Marco Ferro, Petra Friederichs, Klaus Goergen, Stefan Poll, Arianna Valmassoi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The study of the ratio of actual evapotranspiration and potential one to estimate the actual evapotranspiration for a year using the vegetation distribution

PROCEEDINGS OF HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING, 1999
In order to grasp the process of hydrologic cycle in river basin, it is necessary to estimate the evapotranspiration correctly. But, it is difficult to observe the meteorological data for the evapotranspiration, because of the extent of observation area.
openaire   +2 more sources

Nitrogen Fertilization Temporarily Enhances Phosphatase Activity in a High‐P Loamy Sand

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Efficient plant utilization of soil phosphorus (P) is essential to reduce dependence on mineral P fertilizers in intensive agriculture. Input of mineral nitrogen (N) fertilizers and its chemical form may influence the activity of P mineralizing enzymes, but how this interaction operates under field conditions in a soil with high P ...
Ingeborg F. Pedersen, Martin S. A. Blackwell, Nelly Sophie Raymond, Jørgen Eriksen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of saline irrigation on Tetragonia tetragonioides (Pall.) Kuntze grown on different soil types under greenhouse conditions

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Climate change and population growth are major challenges for sustainable food production, particularly in regions affected by water scarcity and soil salinization. In this context, halophytes represent promising candidates as alternative and sustainable food crops for salt‐affected areas.
Giulia Atzori, Michele Petrillo, Giulia Mozzo, Simone Bernardi, Stefania Caparrotta, Nadia Bazihizina, Stefano Mancuso, Elisa Masi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source