Results 81 to 90 of about 3,807,500 (349)

On Wiener Process Degradation Model for Product Reliability Assessment: A Simulation Study

open access: yesModelling and Simulation in Engineering, 2022
This paper examines the application of the Wiener process as a degradation model. Its appropriateness as a degradation model is discussed and demonstrated with the aid of Monte Carlo simulations.
Herbert Hove, Farai Mlambo
doaj   +1 more source

Major Conundrums and Possible Solutions in DeFi Insurance

open access: yesInternational Journal of Finance &Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper empirically explores the early development of insurance projects in the decentralised finance (DeFi) industry, which is based on disruptive technologies like blockchain and smart contracts. A brief history of DeFi is narrated, stressing four risks of DeFi (volatility risk, cyberattack risk, liquidity risk, and regulation risk) and ...
Peng Zhou, Ying Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Neck Active Monitoring After Partial Laryngectomy for cT2N0M0 True Vocal Cord SCC: A 10-Year STROBE Analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesLaryngoscope
In this study population of cT2N0M0 glottic squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) managed with frontline partial laryngectomy and active monitoring of the neck followed up until death or until the tenth postoperative year in 88% of cases, the 10‐year actuarial nodal control estimate was 90%, increasing to 92% in patients without local recurrence, with an ...
Laccourreye O   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Enhancing System Reliability Under Extremes: A Multi–Stress–Strength Analysis Using Frequentist and Bayesian Approaches

open access: yesQuality and Reliability Engineering International, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Many real‐world systems have performance degradation when operating in extreme environments. While previous research often focuses on system failures under specific stress conditions, there remain critical gaps in understanding and minimizing risks associated with systems operating in a wide range of extreme conditions.
Amal S. Hassan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lee Carter mortality forecasting: application to the Italian population [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
In this paper we investigate the feasibility of using the Lee-Carter methodology to construct mortality forecasts for the Italian population. We fit the model to the matrix of Italian death rates for each gender from 1950 to 2000. A time-varying index of
Haberman, S., Russolillo, M.
core  

Identification and separation of DNA mixtures using peak area information [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
We introduce a new methodology, based upon probabilistic expert systems, for analysing forensic identification problems involving DNA mixture traces using quantitative peak area information.
Cowell, R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Climate Change and Insurance: Embracing Resilience for Private Market Survival

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Private insurance is a major mechanism for managing natural disaster risk in the U.S. Public programs cannot generate sufficient capital to provide adequate protection to homes and businesses. Our literature review indicates that disaster impacts are increasing because of climate change and continuing development in high‐risk areas, which is ...
John A. Roper   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Interest Model Based on Compound Poisson Process and Applications in Actuarial Science

open access: yes, 2017
Considering stochastic behavior of interest rates in financial market, we construct a new class of interest models based on compound Poisson process. Different from the references, this paper describes the randomness of interest rates by modeling the ...
Shilong Li   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Policy shifts and drifts: From intention to implementation of Australia's National Disability Insurance Scheme

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Public Administration, EarlyView.
Abstract It is not uncommon that original aspirations of social policy go astray during implementation. Issues that are the focus of social policy are often tied to various competing social, political, and value positions, making them unfailingly ‘wicked’ and rendering the design and implementation of solutions inherently challenging.
Eloise Hummell   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some positive dependence notions, with applications in actuarial sciences. [PDF]

open access: yes
The paper is devoted to the study of several notions of positive dependence among risks, namely association, linear positive quadrant dependence, positive orthant dependence and conditional increasingness in sequence.
Denuit, M, Dhaene, Jan, Ribas, C
core  

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