Results 111 to 120 of about 4,917,916 (373)

Diarrhea management: from pathophysiology to microbiota modulation

Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology
Diarrhea, whether acute or chronic, is a common clinical condition with numerous causes that collectively impose significant health, economic, social, and psychological burdens worldwide.
Giovanni Marasco, David Meacci, Giovanni Sarnelli, Cesare Tosetti, Cesare Cremon, Edoardo Vincenzo Savarino, Giovanni Barbara   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The incidence of stunting, the frequency/duration of diarrhea and Acute Respiratory Infection in toddlers

Journal of Public Health Research, 2020
Background: Infectious diseases such as diarrhea and Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) lead to loss of appetite in children and stunting growth. This study analyzes the relationship between the incidence of stunting and the frequency/duration of diarrhea
Diyah Arini, N. Nursalam, Mahmudah Mahmudah, Ike Faradilah   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Percent of children with different stool organisms by prolonged diarrhea and acute diarrhea.

, 2022
Percent of children with different stool organisms by prolonged diarrhea and acute diarrhea.
Mohammod Jobayer Chisti (7832294), Tahmeed Ahmed (176583), Monira Sarmin (3987344), Md. Iqbal Hossain (723299), A. S. G. Faruque (8908571)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Electrochemical Pathways for Nitrate Conversion to Ammonia: From Environmental Challenges to Ammonia Economy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective presents recent advances in electrocatalytic nitrate reduction, focusing on reaction mechanisms, catalyst design, and electrolyzer configurations. Key challenges in selectivity, stability, and practical wastewater treatment are highlighted, while future directions for advancing sustainable ammonia synthesis and nitrate remediation are ...
Xintong Li, Yunpeng Zuo, Xiaoran Zhang, Jieqiong Shan, Kenneth Mei Yee Leung, Bin Liu, Peter Strasser, Adrian Fisher, Zonglong Zhu, Xin Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute diarrhea in children: dissecting the drivers of an endemic disease in sub-Saharan Africa

Academia Medicine and Health
Acute diarrhea remains a devastating disease among under-five children in sub-Saharan African (SSA). The burden of the disease has remained unacceptably high despite the emphasis on case detection and prompt management at home and health ...
Agozie C. Ubesie
doaj   +1 more source

Accuracy of Inferior Vena Cava Ultrasound for Predicting Dehydration in Children with Acute Diarrhea in Resource-Limited Settings

PLoS ONE, 2016
Introduction Although dehydration from diarrhea is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children under five, existing methods of assessing dehydration status in children have limited accuracy.
Payal Modi, Justin Glavis-Bloom, S. Nasrin, A. Guy, E. Chowa, Nathan Dvor, D. Dworkis, M. Oh, D. Silvestri, S. Strasberg, Soham Rege, V. Noble, N. Alam, A. Levine   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Assessing Comorbidity of Diarrhea and Acute Respiratory Infections in Children Under 5 Years: Evidence From Kenya’s Demographic Health Survey 2014

Journal of Primary Care & Community Health, 2020
Background: Kenya is one among the 15 countries that account for three-quarters of the global mortality burden due to diarrhea and respiratory tract infections (RTIs).
Diana Mutuku Mulatya, F. Mutuku
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reconstructing Residual‐Solvent‐Involved Li+ Coordination in PVDF‐HFP Polymer Electrolytes for Stable Lithium Metal Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
2,2,2‐trifluoroethanamide‐mediated coordination regulation reconstructs the local Li+ environment in PVDF‐HFP polymer electrolytes by weakening residual DMF‐dominated coordination and promoting TFSI−‐involved anion‐rich solvation. This strategy facilitates Li+ migration and interfacial desolvation, promotes the formation of a thin inorganic‐rich SEI ...
Xiangsong Jiang, Qi Liu, Haohan Chen, Jianwei Lu, Yupeng Feng, Youwei Wang, Tianhao Zhao, Na Jiang, Wei Yang, Fei Li, Chunwei Dong, Shubiao Xia, Zhenzhen Shen, Weiwei Lei, Dan Liu, Jianping Long, Shimou Chen, Anjun Hu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Administration of Astrovirus Capsid Protein Is Sufficient To Induce Acute Diarrhea In Vivo

mBio, 2016
The disease mechanisms associated with the onset of astrovirus diarrhea are unknown. Unlike other enteric virus infections, astrovirus infection is not associated with an inflammatory response or cellular damage. In vitro studies in differentiated Caco-2
Victoria A. Meliopoulos, Shauna A. Marvin, P. Freiden, L. Moser, P. Nighot, R. Ali, A. Blikslager, M. Reddivari, R. Heath, M. Koci, S. Schultz-Cherry   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multistage, Self‐Sensing Artificial Muscles With Coordination From Liquid Crystal Elastomer‐Graphene Composite Fibers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by skeletal muscles’ precision and endurance, CoilLCE integrates a self‐sensing liquid crystal elastomer/graphene artificial muscle with an embedded Joule‐heating copper coil, enabling closed‐loop multistage actuation with programmable intermediate states (strain accuracy of 2%), and antagonistic coordination (32% total strain). These features
Ziyun Zhang, Xuelin Wu, Yinding Chi, Qingya Huang, Yaoye Hong, Antonio Proctor Martinez, Jingxian Wu, Bingzhi He, Cynthia Sung, Shu Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source