Results 161 to 170 of about 3,803,729 (205)

Cardiovascular management in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure

The American Journal of Cardiology, 1981
This paper reviews recent data concerning the interactions among pulmonary edema, intrapulmonary shunt and cardiac output in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. In canine oleic acid edema, a 5 mm Hg reduction in pulmonary wedge pressure significantly reduces edema, but a corresponding increase in colloid osmotic pressure does not. When pulmonary wedge
L D, Wood, R M, Prewitt
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Noninvasive Ventilation for Patients with Hypoxemic Acute Respiratory Failure

Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2014
Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has an established efficacy to improve gas exchange and reduce the work of breathing in patients with hypoxemic acute respiratory failure. The clinical efficacy in terms of meaningful outcome is less clear and depends very much on patient selection and assessment of the risks of the technique.
Brochard L, Lefebvre JC, Cordioli RL, Akoumianaki E, Richard JC   +4 more
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Prone positioning of nonintubated patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure

Current Opinion in Critical Care, 2022
Purpose of review Since the early pandemic, prone positioning has been broadly utilized for nonintubated patients (so-called ‘awake prone positioning, APP’) with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) induced acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF). Recent findings Numerous clinical
Li J, Roca O, Ehrmann S
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Respiratory Oscillometry in Patients With Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure

Respiratory Care
Background: Assessing respiratory mechanics in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure who are not intubated could provide useful information about illness trajectory. Oscillometry is a respiratory function test used to measure total respiratory impedance during tidal breathing, which reveals resistive
Dmitry, Ponomarev, Joyce K Y, Wu, Zoltán, Hantos, Chung-Wai, Chow, Ewan, Goligher   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Management of oxygenation in pediatric acute hypoxemic respiratory failure

Pediatric Pulmonology, 2001
AbstractThe prognosis for patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in adults and children has improved since its formal acceptance as a clinical entity in 1967. Because acute hypoxemic respiratory failure is the hallmark of acute lung injury and ARDS, the management of oxygenation is crucial.
B D, Matthews, N, Noviski
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Therapeutic Strategies for Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure

Critical Care Clinics, 1988
Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure is a pulmonary capillary leak state that occurs in many different clinical settings. The resultant edema causes refractory hypoxemia due to intrapulmonary shunting and loss of lung compliance. Mechanical ventilation with PEEP and high concentrations of supplemental oxygen are frequently necessary for patient survival,
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Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure in infants and children

Critical Care Medicine, 1992
To examine the clinical and pathologic features of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure in children.Retrospective review of medical records and pathologic material during a 44-month period.Multidisciplinary pediatric ICU.With the assistance of a computerized database, the medical records of 2,254 pediatric ICU admissions were evaluated to identify ...
W, DeBruin, D A, Notterman, M, Magid, T, Godwin, S, Johnston   +4 more
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Respiratory and cardiac function in children after acute hypoxemic respiratory failure

Critical Care Medicine, 1996
To examine the pulmonary and cardiac function of children who survived an episode of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure.Descriptive cohort analysis.Pediatric clinical research center of a university hospital.Utilizing the criteria of PaO2 < 75 torr (< 10 kPa) with an FIO2 of > 0.5 while intubated, bilateral diffuse pulmonary infiltrates on chest ...
I, Weiss, H M, Ushay, W, DeBruin, J, O'Loughlin, I, Rosner, D, Notterman   +5 more
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Rescue Therapies for Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure

Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2010
The recent H1N1 epidemic has resulted in a large number of deaths, primarily from acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. We reviewed the current strategies to rescue patients with severe hypoxemia. Included in these strategies are high-frequency oscillatory ventilation, airway pressure release ventilation, inhaled vasodilators, and the use of ...
Linda L. Liu, J. Matthew Aldrich, David W. Shimabukuro, Kristina R. Sullivan, John M. Taylor, Kevin C. Thornton, Michael A. Gropper   +6 more
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Effect of tidal volume in children with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure

Intensive Care Medicine, 2009
To determine if tidal volume (VT) between 6 and 10 ml/kg body weight using pressure control ventilation affects outcome for children with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF) or acute lung injury (ALI). To validate lung injury severity markers such as oxygenation index (OI), PaO2/FiO2 (PF) ratio, and lung injury score (LIS).Retrospective, January
Robinder G, Khemani, David, Conti, Todd A, Alonzo, Robert D, Bart, Christopher J L, Newth   +4 more
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