Results 111 to 120 of about 30,268 (254)

Efficacy and Safety of Rituximab Versus Inebilizumab in Patients With Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: A Dual‐Center, Real‐World Cohort Study

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neurology, Volume 33, Issue 3, March 2026.
In our real‐world study of 276 patients, rituximab and inebilizumab demonstrated comparable efficacy in the medium term but differed in their safety profiles, with a significantly higher incidence of infusion‐related reactions observed in the rituximab group.
Ying Cui   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders (NMOSD); Diagnostic criteria (ORP-56) [PDF]

open access: yesNeurology Letters, 2023
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) is an autoimmune astrocytopathy. The term NMOSD is used as an umbrella term that refers to Aquaporin-4 (IgG) positive NMO and some closely related clinical syndromes without AQP4-IgG. Core clinical features
Maryam Poursadeghfard
doaj  

Predictive Value of Serum Antibodies and Point Mutations of AQP4, AQP1 and MOG in A Cohort of Spanish Patients with Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The detection of IgG aquaporin-4 antibodies in the serum of patients with Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) has dramatically improved the diagnosis of this disease and its distinction from multiple sclerosis.
Abril-Jaramillo, Javier   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Equine trypanosomiasis, a systematic review and meta‐analyses: Prevalence, morbidity and mortality

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, Volume 58, Issue 2, Page 291-319, March 2026.
Abstract Background Equine trypanosomiasis is a neglected protozoal disease. Objectives To perform a systematic search of literature to explore: (1) In equines what is the global geographical distribution and prevalence of trypanosomiasis? In low and middle‐income countries (LMICs) is trypanosomiasis more prevalent than in higher‐income countries (HICs)
Alexandra G. Raftery   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute Transverse Myelitis: Causes and Treatment

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 1998
Clinical manifestations, laboratory findings, management, and course of nine children diagnosed with acute transverse myelitis (ATM) between 1993 and 1996 are reported from the Children’s University Hospital, Wurzburg, Germany.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Case of a 35‐Year‐Old Man With Pain With Sneezing and Leg Weakness Causing Collapse

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 13, Issue 2, Page 424-425, February 2026.
ABSTRACT This case details a 35‐year‐old man with no past medical history who presents with acute paraparesis and urinary retention in the setting of progressive paresthesias and weakness of his lower and upper extremities over several months. He was found to have longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis involving the cervical to mid‐thoracic cord ...
Joey Hsu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatal anti-aquaporin-4 seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder in tuberculosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
© 2014 Sridhar et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.Background: Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is an autoimmune inflammatory condition of the central nervous system that is characterized by circulating anti-aquaporin-4 antibodies, transverse myelitis and ...
Chan, JFW, Sridhar, S, Yuen, KY
core   +1 more source

Microbial‐Immune Interplay in CNS Autoimmune Diseases: Lessons from Animal Models and Clinical Studies

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, Volume 56, Issue 2, February 2026.
Mechanism of action of the intestinal microbiota on CNS autoimmune diseases. Environmental factors shape gut microbiota composition; dysbiosis alters microbial metabolites and antigenic signals. These modulate innate and adaptive immunity, affect barrier integrity, and influence CNS‐resident cells such as microglia and astrocytes, contributing to ...
Matteo Ceccon, Francesca Ronchi
wiley   +1 more source

Acute necrotizing encephalopathy (ANE1): rare autosomal-dominant disorder presenting as acute transverse myelitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The term "acute transverse myelitis (ATM)” comprises various non-traumatic disorders that eventually can be associated with a focal myelopathy. Patients characteristically present with an acutely occurring paraparesis/plegia and require a comprehensive ...
Curt, Armin   +3 more
core  

Frequency, syndrome specificity, influence of disease activity, long-term course, association with AQP4-IgG, and origin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background Antibodies to myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG-IgG) have been suggested to play a role in a subset of patients with neuromyelitis optica and related disorders.
Borisow, Nadja [u. v. m.]   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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