Results 31 to 40 of about 33,979 (212)

Import competition and stock price crash risk

open access: yesJournal of Financial Research, EarlyView.
Abstract We investigate how globalization‐induced import competition affects stock price crash risk. Import competition increases price pressure and reduces profit margins, prompting managers to withhold negative information, resulting in higher crash risk. Based on a sample of US manufacturing firms from 1974 to 2019, we find that firms whose products
Mansoor Afzali   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating National and Foreign Trade Elasticities Using Generalized Transport Costs

open access: yesJournal of Regional Science, Volume 65, Issue 2, Page 471-496, March 2025.
ABSTRACT We introduce the definition of two distinct trade elasticities corresponding to imports from regions located in the same country (national elasticities) and foreign regions located in other countries (foreign elasticities). We resort to a three‐tier nested CES utility structure to derive the corresponding demand gravity equations.
José L. Zofío   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interventions for Preventing Obesity in Children and Adolescents Aged 5–18 Years: An Overview of Nonrandomized Study Evidence Reported in 28 Systematic Reviews

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Community‐ and population‐level and policy interventions are commonly evaluated using nonrandomized studies (NRS), rather than randomized trials (RCTs). Recent Cochrane reviews of interventions for preventing childhood obesity have been restricted to RCTs, so less is known about the effectiveness of these more upstream ...
Francesca Spiga   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enterprise Data Valuation—A Targeted Literature Review

open access: yesJournal of Economic Surveys, Volume 40, Issue 1, Page 73-92, February 2026.
ABSTRACT As digital transformation redefines business models, enterprise value increasingly depends on intangible assets, especially data, rather than traditional physical assets like buildings and equipment. Traditional accounting has long focused on valuing physical assets based on their anticipated future economic benefits, distinguishing between ...
Sai Krishnan Mohan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trade in Value‐Added and the Welfare Gains of International Fragmentation

open access: yesReview of International Economics, Volume 34, Issue 1, Page 39-62, February 2026.
ABSTRACT This study examines the overall impact of international production fragmentation on the welfare gains from trade. Using a novel model that accounts for shifts in preferences between local and foreign goods and distinguishes between intermediate and final goods trade, we gain a more nuanced understanding of how fragmentation shapes these ...
Arnold Njike
wiley   +1 more source

Tax and Subsidy Policies in a Two‐Sided Market: An Application to the Digital Healthcare Industry

open access: yesJournal of Public Economic Theory, Volume 27, Issue 6, December 2025.
ABSTRACT We model an online health marketplace hosting telehealth services as a two‐sided market facilitating patient‐doctor interactions. We show that, in the laissez‐faire equilibrium, a profit‐maximizing platform serves too few patients and doctors, compared to the social optimum, because it does not internalize cross‐group network externalities. We
Doriani Lingga   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sin taxes in differentiated product oligopoly: An application to the butter and margarine market [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
There is policy interest in using tax to change food purchasing behaviour. The literature has not accounted for the oligopolistic structure of the industry. In oligopoly the impact of taxes depend on preferences, and how firms pass tax onto prices.
Griffith, Rachel   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Emissions Taxes Versus Tradeable Permits With Many Countries

open access: yesJournal of Public Economic Theory, Volume 27, Issue 6, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Tradeable permits and emissions taxes are compared in a multi‐country global emissions game with perfectly competitive firms and a trans‐boundary production externality. In a one‐shot game, comparing welfare under the Nash equilibria, it is shown that tradeable permits are superior to emissions taxes.
Helmuts Azacis, David R. Collie
wiley   +1 more source

Managing Import Dependency Risks in Contexts of Polycrises: The Case of Jordan

open access: yesGlobal Policy, Volume 16, Issue 5, Page 1111-1124, November 2025.
ABSTRACT This study examines the critical role of trade facilitation in enhancing food security in Jordan, a country where 90% of essential food items are imported. Despite being a regional leader in implementing the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA), Jordan faces persistent challenges due to logistical inefficiencies, institutional fragmentation,
Sara Ashour   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The comparison of ad valorem and specific taxation under uncertainty [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This is the author accepted manuscript. the final version is available from Wiley via the DOI in this recordThere is another record in ORE for this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/10871/17888The comparison between specific (per unit) and ad valorem ...
Kotsogiannis, Christos   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

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