Results 181 to 190 of about 750,666 (300)

The differences in essential facial areas for impressions between humans and deep learning models: An eye‐tracking and explainable AI approach

British Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study explored the facial impressions of attractiveness, dominance and sexual dimorphism using experimental and computational methods. In Study 1, we generated face images with manipulated morphological features using geometric morphometrics. In Study 2, we conducted eye tracking and impression evaluation experiments using these images to
Takanori Sano, Jun Shi, Hideaki Kawabata
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Volar Locking Plates on Plain Radiographs: Can Artificial Intelligence Models 'Beat' Clinicians? [PDF]

Cureus
Albert A, Nicholls A, Avis D, Zekry M, Arsan M, Saha P, Stoneham A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A century of theories of balancing selection

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Traits that affect organismal fitness are often highly genetically variable. This genetic variation is vital for populations to adapt to their environments, but it is also surprising given that nature – after all – ‘selects’ the best genotypes at the expense of those that fall short.
Filip Ruzicka, Martyna K. Zwoinska, Debora Goedert, Hanna Kokko, Xiang‐Yi Li Richter, Iain R. Moodie, Sofie Nilén, Colin Olito, Erik I. Svensson, Peter Czuppon, Tim Connallon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innis Lecture: Algorithmic pricing and competition

Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines how advances in AI‐driven algorithmic pricing are reshaping the nature of cartel formation and coordination. Traditionally, cartels relied on explicit communication, extensive organization, and sustained human effort to reach and maintain agreement while avoiding detection.
Robert Clark
wiley   +1 more source

Use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Non-diabetic Individuals for Cardiovascular Prevention: A Systematic Review of Its Impact on Guiding Lifestyle Interventions. [PDF]

Cureus
Ahmed N, Elzein Ali MF, Hamed Mohamed MN, Mohammed Saad Aldeen RSA, Ibrahim Omer RI, Adam Omer TM, ElTahir Hamza RA, Musa Rabih MR.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Are Ecosystem Services Replaceable by Technology Yet? Bio-Inspired Technologies for Ecosystem Services: Challenges and Opportunities. [PDF]

Biomimetics (Basel)
Jacobs S, Zhang J, Wolf E, Porter E, Bohn SJ, Sparks AM, Eggermont M, Summers M, Rivera Cárdenas CI, Clitheroe H, Gillis D, Smith MA, Benessaiah K, Jones A, Davies A, Helms M, Bazely D, Lipton M, Dowhaniuk D, van Vierssen Trip N, Zampaki N, Karpouzou P, Wanieck K.   +22 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Back to the land…again: Ownership matters! 2025 CAES fellows lecture

Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, EarlyView.
Abstract I review historic and contemporary circumstances and issues linked with the ownership of land. I emphasize the importance of land ownership in influencing economic relations which are important to our understanding of the economy itself, the formation of the economy, winners, and losers.
B. James Deaton
wiley   +1 more source

Twelve-Month Results From the CISTO Study Comparing Radical Cystectomy Versus Bladder-Sparing Therapy for Recurrent High-Grade Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer. [PDF]

J Clin Oncol
Gore JL, Wolff EM, Nash MG, Comstock BA, Gilbert SM, Chang SS, Chisolm S, MacLean DB, Wright JL, Kates MR, Pohar KS, Guzzo TJ, Bivalacqua TJ, Nepple KG, Montgomery JS, Scarpato KR, Woldu SL, Master VA, Chen DYT, Mossanen M, Daneshmand S, O'Neil BB, Tyson MD, Westerman ME, Kamat AM, Mansour AM, Chamie K, Riggs SB, Kukreja JB, Modi PK, Garg T, Peyton CC, Nix JW, Dickstein R, Gadzinski AJ, Sankin A, Shore ND, Lane BR, Bassett JC, Patel S, Morris DS, Macleod LC, Lee EK, Ritch CR, Follmer KM, Lee JR, Kim SM, Kessler LG, Smith AB, CISTO Collaborative group.   +49 more
europepmc   +1 more source