Results 31 to 40 of about 3,612,069 (205)

Drivers of tail evolution in squamates and their implications for the fossorial origin of snakes

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The axial skeleton serves as the primary structural support in all vertebrates and is subdivided into five distinct regions: cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and caudal. Relaxation of constraints acting on the terminal end of the axial skeleton has led to remarkable variation in caudal vertebrae number across Squamata.
Olivia Binfield   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADAMS-MATLAB Co-Simulation of A Serial Manipulator

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2017
This paper presents the dynamic modelling and simulation of a now redundant robot, Mitsubishi RM-501, and proposes a general algorithm for experimental simulation in kinematics, dynamics and control analysis to any such robot. Through reverse engineering,
Parthasarathy Tejaswin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Motion Analysis and Simulation of Lower Limb based on ADAMS

open access: yes, 2020
: On the basis of the lower limb movement kinematics and dynamics analysis, a lower limb motion simulation system was established by the virtual prototyping technology.
Zhang, Haomiao   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The “costly son” hypothesis: Sons exacerbate obstetrical dilemmas in humans and other mammals

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Human childbirth has often been considered uniquely difficult among mammals, yet recent evidence suggests that obstructed labor and fetopelvic disproportion are widespread across placental mammals. Here, we propose the “costly son” hypothesis: because male offspring are typically larger at birth, they impose greater obstetric risk on mothers ...
Nicole D. S. Grunstra   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cable Reinforcement Combined With Biologic Tuberoplasty Restores Muscle Forces and Scapular Strain in an Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tear Model: A Cadaveric Study

open access: yesArthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To investigate the biomechanical impact of an irreparable rotator cuff tear and compare the isolated and combined effects of rotator cable reconstruction (CR) and biologic tuberoplasty (BioTB). Methods Eight cadaveric shoulders were tested using an ex vivo dynamic shoulder simulator in forward flexion (FF) and scapular plane abduction (SPA ...
Mohammad Haddara   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Big Multitemporal Multisource Satellite Data and Artificial Intelligence for the Detection of Complex and Invisible Features: The Case of Extensive Irrigation Mapping

open access: yesArchaeological Prospection, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The detection of buried or obscured archaeological features remains a central challenge in landscape archaeology, particularly in the irrigated floodplains of Mesopotamia where levees and canals formed the basis of complex agrarian systems. This study presents a deep learning–based approach for the large‐scale, automated detection of ancient ...
Nazarij Buławka   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on dynamic simulation system based on multi-source heterogeneous models and digital twin

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering
Against the backdrop of Industry 4.0 and emerging Industry 5.0 driving manufacturing toward customized production, complex engineering systems feature high dynamics and complexity.
Liangyu Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

SIMULATION AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF ELECTRIC POWER STEERING SYSTEM BASED ON MULTI-BODY DYNAMICS

open access: yesJixie qiangdu, 2022
By collecting the hard points data of an independent brand electric vehicle, EPS dynamic model was established and the assistance characteristic parameters of the model were designed.
LI Cheng, LI Min, WANG AiGuo, CHENG Yu
doaj  

Cost‐effectiveness of DPYD genotyping prior to fluoropyrimidine‐based treatment for colorectal cancer in Wales

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Regulatory guidance in the United Kingdom advises DPYD genotyping prior to fluoropyrimidine‐based treatment. This economic evaluation estimated the costs and outcomes associated with DPYD screening prior to prescribing fluoropyrimidines for colorectal cancer in Wales and also considers additional variants to those included in ...
Catrin O. Plumpton   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Affinity Peptides With pH Sensitivity for the Enrichment of CD38+ Cells

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The selective enrichment of cell populations based on surface markers is critical for the advancement of gene and cell therapies. Current antibody‐based cell isolation methods, such as fluorescence‐ and magnetic‐activated cell sorting (FACS and MACS), offer high specificity but are limited by scalability, cost, and potential adverse effects on
Gabrielle Rusch   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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