Results 31 to 40 of about 7,037 (219)

A light‐triggered Time‐Resolved X‐ray Solution Scattering (TR‐XSS) workflow with application to protein conformational dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Defect Distribution in an Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg as a Function of Processing Parameters and Correlations with Extreme Value Statistics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Predicting extreme defects in additive manufacturing remains a key challenge limiting its structural reliability. This study proposes a statistical framework that integrates Extreme Value Theory with advanced process indicators to explore defect–process relationships and improve the estimation of critical defect sizes. The approach provides a basis for
Muhammad Muteeb Butt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new cranium of Metacervocerus longdanensis (Cervidae, Mammalia) and the genus Metacervocerus in China [PDF]

open access: yes古脊椎动物学报 (中英文版)
This study documents a skull of the large cervid Nipponicervus longdanensis from the Early Pleistocene (~2.6-2.1 Ma) of Longdan, Gansu, China. Morphological comparisons indicate that N.
WANG Shi-Qi, MA Jiao, FU Jiao, BAI Wei-Peng
doaj   +1 more source

Variable Stiffness Flexure Structures Enabled by Phase‐Change Gallium and Adhesive Interfacial Locking for Soft Robotic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A flexure‐based variable stiffness structure is developed by integrating phase‐change modulation and adhesive interfacial locking of gallium. The design enables a wide stiffness variability, transitioning from soft, flexible behavior to rigid, load‐supporting performance.
Sungjin Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Knowledge‐Based Approach for Understanding and Managing Additive Manufacturing Data

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing processes generate a large amount of data. Effectively managing, understanding, and retrieving information from this data remains a major challenge. Therefore, we propose an ontology‐based approach to integrate heterogeneous data, enable semantic queries, and support decision‐making.
Mina Abd Nikooie Pour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Creating Ti–Fe α/β Alloys by Diffusion‐Driven Solid‐State Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study proposes making alloys containing fast diffusing elements that are difficult to produce by ingot metallurgy, by diffusion‐driven solid‐state HIP processing of elemental powders and low‐temperature homogenisation. Here, novel Fe‐Ti α–β alloys are formed having fine α–β lamellae, a small β prior grain size without significant intermetallics ...
Jiaqi Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of Machine Learning Applications in Laser Optics

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
Machine learning (ML) has emerged as a transformative tool in laser-based optics, driving advancements in both fundamental research and industrial applications.
Saadman Yasar, Murat Yuksel
doaj   +1 more source

Karl Popper and the Mechanisms of Hydrogen Embrittlement

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Representation of the beginning of loss of ductility rather than embrittlement. Small concentrations of hydrogen in a diffusible form within iron are well‐established to harm the mechanical integrity of steels. There are theories that attempt to explain the pernicious role of hydrogen.
H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Analysis of a Two-Degree-of-Freedom Compliant Tilt Stage Differentially Driven by Positive and Negative Poisson’s Ratio Folded Beams

open access: yesMachines
Precision tilt stages capable of high angular resolution and low cross-axis coupling are essential for applications such as free-space optical communication, adaptive optics, and micro/nano-positioning.
Xiaochen Hu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal Energy Management in Solar-powered Battery-Ultracapacitor Hybrid Electric Vehicles: Leveraging ANN-HDKR for Tilt Angle Optimization [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Research in Electrical Engineering
This paper presents a comprehensive methodology to improve solar irradiance forecasting and optimize its integration into hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) energy management systems (EMS).
Shraddha Kaushik, Kunamneni Rachnanjali
doaj   +1 more source

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