Results 101 to 110 of about 378,602 (264)

EndoL2H: Deep Super-Resolution for Capsule Endoscopy [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Although wireless capsule endoscopy is the preferred modality for diagnosis and assessment of small bowel diseases, the poor camera resolution is a substantial limitation for both subjective and automated diagnostics. Enhanced-resolution endoscopy has shown to improve adenoma detection rate for conventional endoscopy and is likely to do the same for ...
arxiv  

Features of Clinical Course and Diagnosis of Patients with Family History of Non-Functioning Pituitary Adenomas

open access: yesMìžnarodnij Endokrinologìčnij Žurnal, 2013
The study of the incidence of non-functioning pituitary adenomas (NFPA) among relatives is important for the choice of strategy and tactics of treatment of these patients, for the development of methods for predicting the population in families with a ...
Z.Yu. Khalimova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular endothelial growth factor production and regulation in rodent and human pituitary tumor cells in vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Angiogenesis, the formation of a new blood supply, is an essential step in tumorigenesis. Although vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is known to be a very potent angiogenic factor in most solid tumors, little is known about its production and ...
Gloddek, Jutta   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Tensor-valued diffusion MRI in under 3 minutes: An initial survey of microscopic anisotropy and tissue heterogeneity in intracranial tumors [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Purpose: To evaluate the feasibility of a 3-minute b-tensor encoding protocol for diffusion MRI-based assessment of the microscopic anisotropy and tissue heterogeneity in a wide range of intracranial tumors. Methods: B-tensor encoding was performed in 42 patients with intracranial tumors (gliomas, meningiomas, adenomas, metastases).
arxiv  

BayCANN: Streamlining Bayesian Calibration with Artificial Neural Network Metamodeling [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Purpose: Bayesian calibration is theoretically superior to standard direct-search algorithm because it can reveal the full joint posterior distribution of the calibrated parameters. However, to date, Bayesian calibration has not been used often in health decision sciences due to practical and computational burdens.
arxiv  

Heterogeneous Genetic Background of the Association of Pheochromocytoma/Paraganglioma and Pituitary Adenoma: Results From a Large Patient Cohort

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2014
Context: Pituitary adenomas and pheochromocytomas/paragangliomas (pheo/PGL) can occur in the same patient or in the same family. Coexistence of the two diseases could be due to either a common pathogenic mechanism or a coincidence.
J. Dénes   +50 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

No evidence for oncogenic mutations in guanine nucleotide-binding proteins of human adrenocortical neoplasms [PDF]

open access: yes, 1933
G-Proteins are membrane-bound heterotrimeric polypeptides that couple receptor signals to second messenger systems such as cAMP. Recently, point mutations at 2 codons of the highly preserved alpha-chain of Gs, the adenyl cyclase-stimulating G-protein ...
Chrousos, G. P.   +3 more
core  

Matrix metalloproteinase-13 refines pathological staging of precancerous colorectal lesions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
An exact classification of precancerous stages of colorectal polyps might improve therapy and patients´ outcome. Here we investigate the association between grade of dysplasia and Matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13) expression in 137 biopsies from ...
Churin, Yuri   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Optimal two-stage testing of multiple mediators [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Mediation analysis in high-dimensional settings often involves identifying potential mediators among a large number of measured variables. For this purpose, a two step familywise error rate (FWER) procedure called ScreenMin has been recently proposed (Djordjilovi\'c et al. 2019).
arxiv  

Differences in DNA methylation signatures reveal multiple pathways of progression from adenoma to colorectal cancer.

open access: yesGastroenterology, 2014
BACKGROUND & AIMS Genetic and epigenetic alterations contribute to the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer (CRC). There is considerable molecular heterogeneity among colorectal tumors, which appears to arise as polyps progress to cancer. This heterogeneity
Yanxin Luo   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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