Results 121 to 130 of about 90,117 (254)

An intracellular recombinant single‐chain variable antibody fragment as a new class of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) is a ubiquitous second messenger involved in human (patho‐)physiology. Phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) is a major cGMP hydrolyzing enzyme in many cell types including vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). Several highly selective PDE5 inhibitors are in clinical use. However, there are currently no
Kürsat Kirkgöz, Sophie Sprenger, Olga Schweigert, Sanika Mohagaonkar, Matti Walsdorff, Tanja Zeller, Filip Berisha, Viacheslav O. Nikolaev, Sergei D. Rybalkin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of natural products in cancer immunotherapy: Advances and challenges

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
This review systematically outlines the mechanisms underlying tumour immunotherapy resistance and elucidates the role of natural products in enhancing therapeutic efficacy as immunomodulatory adjuvants. Abstract Immunotherapy has emerged as a clinically pivotal approach in cancer treatment, but its application remains limited to a small subset of ...
Rao Hu, Kaibin Dai, Zhensheng Lin, Mingfang Ye, Minfeng Chen, Xiaobo Li, Dongmei Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenovirus Type 4 Respiratory Infections among Civilian Adults, Northeastern United States, 2011–2015

Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2018
Breda L. Lynch, Jonathan Dean, Deirdre Brady, Cillian De Gascun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute anaphylactic and multiorgan inflammatory effects of Comirnaty in pigs: evidence of spike protein mRNA transfection and paralleling inflammatory cytokine upregulation

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Rare but severe adverse events (AEs) associated with mRNA‐lipid nanoparticle (LNP) COVID‐19 vaccines, such as Comirnaty, include anaphylaxis and inflammatory organ disorders, but their underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. We aimed to develop an animal model to study these phenomena.
László Dézsi, Gábor Kökény, Gábor Szénási, Csaba Révész, Tamás Mészáros, Bálint A. Barta, Réka Facsko, Anna Szilasi, Tamás Bakos, Gergely T. Kozma, Attila B. Dobos, Béla Merkely, Tamás Radovits, János Szebeni   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypericin Suppresses Liver Cancer Through Autophagic Degradation of AKT and Eliciting Antitumor Immune Response

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Hypericin induces autophagic AKT degradation by promoting AKT‐HSPA5 interaction in an S473 phosphorylation‐dependent manner, suppressing HCC growth. It enhances CD8+ T cell‐mediated antitumor immunity and synergizes with anti‐PD‐L1 therapy, showing favorable safety for HCC treatment. ABSTRACT Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most prevalent primary
Sien Ma, Qianqian Xu, Mengjuan Zhu, Xianming Ge, Jian Xu, Yan Pan, Mengli Wang, Yuting Zhu, Aoxuan Xu, Hanmeng Liu, GuangHai Xiang, Weipeng Gong, Bao Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Morphology Dynamics Remodel Metabolism and Affect TKI Sensitivity in EGFR‐Mutated Lung Cancer

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
TKI treatment promotes mitochondrial fission and metabolic reprogramming toward oxidative phosphorylation in residual EGFR‐mutant lung cancer cells. Targeting this metabolic vulnerability restores TKI sensitivity and provides a promising strategy to overcome acquired resistance.
Yu Zhao, Yuqiang Liu, Mingxuan Xie, Zhiming Ye, Hong Huang, Maojin Yao, Feng Zhou, Jianzhu Zhao, Jun Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Specific tRNA Half, 3'tiRNA‐GlyGCC, Regulates Hypoxic Pulmonary Artery Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation via Myrf‐Mediated Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
A schematic diagram illustrating how 3′tiRNA‐GlyGCC promotes the endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) and proliferation in hypoxic pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) by inhibiting the expression of myelin regulatory factor (Myrf), ultimately leading to pulmonary hypertension (PH).
Lixin Zhang, Xiaoyu Guan, Xiangrui Zhu, Yingying Hao, Ya Xu, Hao Yuan, Danni Gao, Hongxia Du, Jiayu Li, Weiwei Cao, Cui Ma, Xiaoying Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyethylene Terephthalate Micro and Nanoplastics Induce Oxidative and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, Compromising Intestinal Epithelial Integrity and Viability

Allergy, EarlyView.
Sena Ardicli, Huseyn Babayev, Lihong Chang, Ozge Ardicli, Can Zeyneloglu, Yagiz Pat, Duygu Yazici, Xiaoqing Liu, Ezgi Irem Bektas, Carina Beha, Halil I. Akyildiz, Nazrin B. Mammadova, Muhammed Emin Sari, Beate Rückert, Raja Dhir, Ismail Ogulur, Kari C. Nadeau, Mubeccel Akdis, Cezmi A. Akdis   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting PCSK9 in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells: An Effective Strategy to Suppress Ferroptosis and Attenuate Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Progression

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
PCSK9 aggravates AAA by promoting ferroptosis in VSMCs. In the pathological AAA environment, PCSK9 upregulation triggers ferritinophagy‐dependent degradation of FTH1, leading to Fe2+ release, triggering lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis, exacerbating AAA.
Mengdie Xia, Man Li, Yanyu Chen, Jialin Chen, Yuting Cui, Xi‐Long Zheng, Jing Yang, Bingzhao Li, Xiaofeng Ma, Miao Liu, Gang Fan, Juan Peng, Xiaoyan Dai, Zhihan Tang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

PLIN5 Protects Against Ang II‐Induced Podocyte Lipotoxicity by Interacting With FKBP8 and Preserving Lipid Droplet–Mitochondria Contact

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
PLIN5‐FKBP8 tethers lipid droplets to mitochondria to counteract Ang II‐induced lipotoxicity. ABSTRACT Chronic kidney disease (CKD) remains a major global health challenge. Angiotensin II (Ang II)‐induced lipotoxicity is an important contributor to podocyte injury.
Ping Wang, Wenjie Chen, Jingjing Ke, Hongtu Hu, Zhuan Peng, Yue Qi, Guohua Ding, Jijia Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source