Results 101 to 110 of about 26,776 (211)
From Oral Candidiasis to Candidemia: A Review of Superficial to Invasive Progression
Recent and limited evidence indicates that oral candidiasis can disseminate Candida albicans throughout the body, leading to invasive candidiasis, such as candidemia, a life‐threatening infection. Considering antifungal resistance and global outbreaks of emergent non‐albicans Candida and related yeasts, murine models help understand dissemination ...
Julia Robledo Jerez +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Dual Role of the Gut Microbiota in Cancer Chemoresistance
Comparison between Microbiota and Cancer therapy. ABSTRACT Chemoresistance is one of the primary reasons that cancer chemotherapy fails to deliver successful treatment outcomes and contributes to poor overall survival rates for patients with cancer. New research has begun to shed light on the effects of the gut microbiome (GM).
Hamed Tahmasebi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Staphylococcus aureus is a common pathogen, often recovered from children’s infections. Βiofilm formation, antimicrobial resistance and production of adhesins and toxins contribute to its virulence.
Nikolaos Giormezis +5 more
doaj +1 more source
De novo or Salvage? Nucleotide Availability as a Driver of Bacterial Adaptation and Virulence
Bacterial pathogens survive in different host environments by switching between making nucleotides by de novo synthesis and scavenging them from the host. This flexibility supports growth and virulence making nucleotide metabolism an attractive therapeutic target.
Riya Joshi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Methanogenic archaea, or methanogens, are crucial in guts and rumens, consuming hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and other fermentation products. While their molecular interactions with other microorganisms are not fully understood, genomic sequences provide ...
Anjali Bansal Gupta +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Mycobacterium tuberculosis–host interactions and infection outcomes. Following initial infection, alveolar macrophages phagocytose the pathogen, prompting the recruitment of innate immune cells including neutrophils, NK cells, and interstitial macrophages.
Xiaojuan Zhang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The whole-genome sequencing of lactic acid bacteria provides a valuable resource for identifying the genetic determinants underlying molecular mechanisms related to their probiotic properties.
Nikola Atanasov +2 more
doaj +1 more source
MYC in Oncogenesis and Therapeutic Implications
The MYC oncogene family (c‐MYC, N‐MYC, L‐MYC) functions as a central transcriptional hub orchestrating cancer progression through multiple interconnected pathways. This graphical abstract illustrates MYC's role as a multidimensional regulator positioned at the nexus of tumor microenvironment remodeling, metabolic reprogramming, and therapeutic ...
Na Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Ubiquitous in nature, biofilms provide stability in a fluctuating environment and provide protection from stressors. Biofilms formed in industrial processes are exceedingly problematic and costly.
C. Pete Pickens +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Nanostructured Ti–6Al–4V Reduces Adhesion of Several Bacterial Species: An In Vitro Study
Alkaline etching transforms Ti–6Al–4V into nanostructured, highly hydrophilic surfaces with thicker oxide layers and selective alloy depletion. These physicochemical changes reduce early bacterial adhesion across multiple species by limiting effective nanoscale contact points, while osteoblast‐like cells retain good attachment and spreading.
Sadaf Khalatbarizamanpoor +10 more
wiley +1 more source

