Results 31 to 40 of about 16,890 (246)

Control of Covalent Bond Enables Efficient Magnetic Cooling

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Giant and reversible magnetocaloric effect (MCE) is achieved by tuning covalency through sub‐unit‐cell chemical engineering, establishing a novel design principle for effective hysteresis control in magnetocaloric materials. Abstract Magnetic cooling, harnessing the temperature change in matter when exposed to a magnetic field, presents an energy ...
Xin Tang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perspective: OLED Displays Singing with the Blues

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
While blue pixels consume approximately 50% of the energy of OLED display front planes, in the 25 years since their invention, 100% internal efficiency triplet‐controlled phosphorescent OLEDs have not met the stability standards necessary for their adoption.
Stephen R. Forrest   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF GAS-DROPLET CHEMICAL PLUG-FLOW REACTOR OPERATING MODES

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Research, 2010
A one-dimensional model and numerical solution of the non-stationary modes of the adiabatic gas-droplet chemical plug-flow reactor are considered. The developed approach permits to investigate processes of heat and mass transfer in the laminar flow of ...
Valeria V. Pritchina   +2 more
doaj  

Shortcuts to Adiabaticity for Optical Beam Propagation in Nonlinear Gradient Refractive-Index Media

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
In recent years, the concept of “shortcuts to adiabaticity" has been originally proposed to speed up sufficiently slow adiabatic process in various quantum systems without final excitation.
Qian Kong, Huimin Ying, Xi Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the Structural Factors Influencing the Magnetic Interaction between Individual Copper Spins in the CuCu4 Metallacrown Complex, from Its Bulk Form to Its Adsorption on Au(111)

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
The Cu(II)[12‐MCCu(II)N(Shi)‐4] metallacrown complex (CuCu4) is studied to examine how geometric transformations affect magnetic coupling between copper spins by using ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy and DFT calculations for the bulk phase and CuCu4 adsorbed on Au(111). While adsorption minimally affects tDOS, exchange coupling constants between
Ariyan Tavakoli   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADIABATIC COMPRESSION OF REAL GAS

open access: yesИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Нефть и газ, 2014
A variation in natural gas temperature in the centrifugal injectors of compressor stations is analyzed. It is commonly assumed that this process has a polytropic nature, the power index in the polytropic relation being different from the adiabatic ...
M. V. Lurie
doaj  

Impact of Turbocharger Non-Adiabatic Operation on Engine Volumetric Efficiency and Turbo Lag

open access: yesInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery, 2012
Turbocharger performance significantly affects the thermodynamic properties of the working fluid at engine boundaries and hence engine performance. Heat transfer takes place under all circumstances during turbocharger operation.
S. Shaaban, J. Seume
doaj   +1 more source

On the use of cross polarization in solid-state NMR: 1H spin-lock versus adiabatic demagnetization in the rotating frame

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance Letters, 2022
Cross polarization (CP) is a widely used solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technique for enhancing the polarization of dilute S spins from much larger polarization of abundant I spins such as 1H.
Yuchen Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

From the Discovery of the Giant Magnetocaloric Effect to the Development of High‐Power‐Density Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The article overviews past and current efforts on caloric materials and systems, highlighting the contributions of Ames National Laboratory to the field. Solid‐state caloric heat pumping is an innovative method that can be implemented in a wide range of cooling and heating applications.
Agata Czernuszewicz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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