Results 71 to 80 of about 76,948 (302)

Dual effects of leptin in perioperative gas exchange of morbidly obese patients [PDF]

, 2018
Leptin has shown positive effects on respiratory function in experimental settings. The role of leptin on perioperative respiratory function in morbidly obese patients has not been established.
Carron, Michele, Foletto, Mirto, Gabellini, Giulia, Ieppariello, Giovanna, Martelli, Gabriele, Ori, Carlo, Perissinotto, Egle   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Obesity, adipokines and asthma [PDF]

Allergy, 2009
Background:  The prevalence of asthma and obesity is increasing concomitantly, but many aspects of this link are unclear. Our objective was to examine whether obesity is associated with asthma in three time points of life, and whether immunomodulatory adipokines, leptin and adiponectin are linked to overweight‐associated asthma.Methods:  We studied the
T, Jartti, L, Saarikoski, L, Jartti, I, Lisinen, A, Jula, R, Huupponen, J, Viikari, O T, Raitakari   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Anti‐Obesity Pharmacotherapy and Emerging Multimodal Interventions for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Cellular and molecular mechanisms of obesity‐related obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). ADMA: asymmetric dimethyrarginine, NLRP3: nucleotide‐binding domain, leucine‐rich repeat family, Pyrin domain containing 3, TLR: toll‐like receptors, IL‐1β: interleukin‐1β, IL‐6: interleukin‐6; LPS: lipopolysacharide, ROS: reactive oxygen species, TNF‐α.
Anish Preshy, Cornelius J. Fernandez, Mohammad Hamid Nedai, Joseph M. Pappachan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of lipid levels, adipokines and multiple myeloma: a two-sample multivariate Mendelian randomization study

Scientific Reports
Many observational studies and experiments have found a strong association between lipid levels and adipokines and multiple myeloma (MM), but the causal relationship between lipid levels, adipokines and MM remains to be determined.
Yi Ding, Yudong Zhang, Xiaoshan Zhang, Mingrong Shang, Fan Dong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipokines and Their Role in Intestinal Inflammation

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Fat tissue was initially described for its endocrine and metabolic function. Over the last two decades increasing evidence indicated a close interaction with the immune system.
Carl Weidinger, Carl Weidinger, Jörn F. Ziegler, Marilena Letizia, Franziska Schmidt, Britta Siegmund   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The association between neural crest‐derived glia and melanocyte lineages throughout development and disease

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Neural crest cells are a transient cell population that emerges from the dorsal neural tube during neurulation and migrates extensively throughout the embryo. Among their diverse derivatives, glial cells (such as Schwann and satellite ganglionic cells) and melanocytes represent two major lineages. In vitro studies suggested they share a common
Chaya Kalcheim
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of inflammation-related genes is associated with adipose tissue location in horses [PDF]

, 2013
Background : In humans, adipose tissue (AT) originating from different depots shows varying gene expression profiles. In horses, the risk of certain metabolic disorders may also be influenced by the impact of specific AT depots.
Bruynsteen, Lien, Ducatelle, Richard, Erkens, Tim, Harris, Patricia, Hesta, Myriam, Janssens, Geert, Peelman, Luc   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1059-1080, April 2025.
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang, Umar Raza, Jia Song, Junyan Lu, Shun Yao, Xiaohong Liu, Wei Zhang, Shujuan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intersection between metabolic dysfunction, high fat diet consumption, and brain aging [PDF]

, 2010
Deleterious neurochemical, structural, and behavioral alterations are a seemingly unavoidable aspect of brain aging. However, the basis for these alterations, as well as the basis for the tremendous variability in regards to the degree to which these ...
Adami, Adams, Adelman, Aguero-Torres, Ahima, Ahren, Akomolafe, Antuna-Puente, Arribas, Arvanitakis, Arvanitakis, Astrup, Bannon, Baran, Barber, Bartus, Barzilai, Baumbach, Baumbach, Baumbach, Behrendt, Bellinger, Berlett, Bertoni-Freddari, Bertoni-Freddari, Bertoni-Freddari, Bertoni-Freddari, Bjorntorp, Blander, Boden, Bolton, Bordone, Bordone, Brandes, Braun, Bravo, Broughton, Bruce-Keller, Buettner, Bugalho, Bullo, Cai, Calabrese, Calabrese, Calabrese, Calabrese, Calabrese, Carlsson, Carr, Cecarini, Cefalu, Cefalu, Chen, Chen, Chen, Clark, Clayton, Clayton, Comfort, Coon, Coyle, Coyle, Craft, Craft, Curb, Damjanovic, De Feo, de la Torre, Dechenes, DeFronzo, DeFronzo, DeKosky, Desai, Ding, Diniz, Droge, Dunn, d’Alessio, Eckles-Smith, Elahi, Elias, Elias, Elias, Fagot-Campagna, Fantuzzi, Farr, Fassbender, Ferrannini, Ferrannini, Ferrannini, Festa, Finch, Finkel, Franceschi, Freund, Fridlyand, Friedman, Frohman, Frolich, Fruhbeck, Fujimoto, Furukawa, Gabbita, Gabriely, Gazzaley, Gemma, Gibson, Gibson, Giunta, Gold, Gonzalez, Good, Granholm, Gray, Greenwood, Griffin, Gunning-Dixon, Gupta, Guttmann, Haan, Handschin, Harvey, Haslam, Heistad, Heitner, Ho, Hosokawa, Howard, Hoyer, Hsu, Hu, Hultsch, Hynd, Iqbal, Itateyama, Iyo, Izumi, James, Jankowsky, Janson, Jia, Joseph, Juhan-Vague, Kaasinen, Kanoski, Kennedy, Kirwan, Kissebah, Kitani, Klann, Klann, Knapp, Koenig, Kuk, Kumar, Kumari, Kuo, Kuriyama, Kuriyama, Laakso, Lamarche, Langan, Lau, Launer, Lee, Leibson, Leone, Lesser, Li, Lippa, Luchsinger, MacKnight, Magnusson, Maier, Manev, Mantena, Massaad, Matia, Matsuzawa-Nagata, Mattson, Mattson, Mattson, Mattson, McClearn, McNay, McNay, Medawar, Mendall, Meng, Messier, Michikawa, Miller, Miller, Milne, Moller, Moreira, Morin, Morrison, Muckle, Nag, Nagai, Navarro, Newton, Nielsen, Nisoli, Nunomura, Nyberg, Oakes, Ogawa, Oomura, Osmond, Ott, O’Shaughnessy, Pacini, Paolisso, Park, Partridge, Pasinetti, Pasinetti, Patterson, Pedigo, Peila, Peiris, Perlmuter, Perry, Perry, Petrovitch, Pfluger, Picard, Pinteaux, Pistell, Qiu, Qu, Rasouli, Razay, Rinne, Rizza, Rizza, Robertson-Tchabo, Roher, Roman, Rosamond, Rowe, Sattler, Sayre, Scacchi, Scheff, Schmitt-Schillig, Shen, Shi, Shimokata, Smith, Smith, Smith, Sohal, Sonntag, Souza, Spulber, Stadtman, Stadtman, Steemburgo, Steen, Strauss, Svedberg, Tanner, Tariot, Taylor, Terao, Terao, Terry, Tha, Thiels, Thiels, Tohgi, Tschop, Urakawa, Uz, van der Heide, van Exel, Vannucchi, Volkow, Wahrenberg, Wang, Wang, Wang, Ward, Wenk, White, Wieringa, Williams, Winocur, Wong, Woods, Wu, Wu, Xiao, Yaffe, Yasui, Ye, Yudkin, Zhang, Zhao, Zlokovic   +302 more
core   +1 more source

Meta‐analysis of sotagliflozin, a dual sodium‐glucose‐cotransporter 1/2 inhibitor, for heart failure in type 2 diabetes

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 968-979, April 2025.
Abstract Sodium‐glucose co‐transporters (SGLTs) mediate sodium and glucose transport across cell membranes. SGLT2 inhibitors have a recognized place within heart failure (HF) guidelines. We evaluated the effect of sotagliflozin on HF and cardiovascular outcomes in participants with type 2 diabetes. Scopus, Medline, Embase and Central were searched from
Maria Anna Bantounou, Panagiotis Sardellis, Josip Plascevic, Ribeya Awaes‐Mahmood, Justyna Kaczmarek, Daniel Black Boada, Rosa Thuemmler, Sam Philip   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source