Early infant feeding and adiposity risk: from infancy to adulthood [PDF]
, 2014 Introduction: Systematic reviews suggest that a longer duration of breast-feeding is associated with a reduction in the risk of later overweight and obesity.
Beilin, L J +10 more
core +2 more sources
Annals of Human Biology, 2018 Background: Early-life growth dynamics are associated with future health. Little is known regarding timing and magnitude of the infancy body mass index (BMI) peak with adiposity and metabolic biomarkers during adolescence. Aim: To examine associations of
Wei Perng +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of oral glucose administration on rebound growth hormone release in normal and obese women: the role of adiposity, insulin sensitivity and ghrelin. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2015 Metabolic substrates and nutritional status play a major role in growth hormone (GH) secretion. Uncovering the mechanisms involved in GH secretion following oral glucose (OG) administration in normal and obese patients is a pending issue.The aim of this ...
Lara Pena-Bello +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The metabolic inter-relationships between changes in waist circumference, triglycerides, insulin sensitivity and small, dense low-density lipoprotein particles with acute weight loss in clinically obese children and adolescents. [PDF]
, 2013 OBJECTIVE: Small, dense low-density lipoprotein (LDL) particles are highly atherogenic and strongly associated with obesity-related dyslipidemia. The metabolic inter-relationships between weight loss induced changes in waist circumference, triglycerides,
Albers +30 more
core +1 more source
Decrease in regional body fat after long-term high-intensity interval training
Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2017 High-intensity interval training (HIIT) has recently received much attention as a new option for aerobic training. Despite its smaller time requirement, HIIT has been reported to have a greater effect than continuous moderate-intensity training on fat ...
Koichiro Azuma +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Anthropometric cutoffs and associations with visceral adiposity and metabolic biomarkers after spinal cord injury. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2018 BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:To examine associations of different anthropometric measurements of central adiposity to visceral adipose tissue (measured via multi-axial magnetic resonance imaging; MRI) and cardiometabolic disease risk factors in men with spinal ...
Ryan M Sumrell +3 more
doaj +1 more source
It takes two to tango: NAD+ and sirtuins in aging/longevity control [PDF]
, 2016 The coupling of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) breakdown and protein deacylation is a unique feature of the family of proteins called ‘sirtuins.’ This intimate connection between NAD+ and sirtuins has an ancient origin and provides a ...
Guarente, Leonard, Imai, Shin-ichiro
core +2 more sources
Life(1) Background: To assess the impact of excessive body fat on cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and coronary artery health in children and adolescents following acute Kawasaki disease (KD-CA). (2) Methods: A retrospective study of KD-CA patients (ages 8–16)
Guan-Bo Chen +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The Effect of a Maternal Mediterranean Diet in Pregnancy on Insulin Resistance is Moderated by Maternal Negative Affect. [PDF]
, 2020 There is inconsistent evidence that healthy dietary interventions can effectively mitigate the risk of adverse outcomes associated with elevated insulin resistance in pregnancy, suggesting that other moderating factors may be at play.
Buss, Claudia +3 more
core +1 more source
Bone size and bone strength are increased in obese male adolescents [PDF]
, 2013 Context: Controversy exists on the effect of obesity on bone development during puberty. Objective: Our objective was to determine differences in volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD) and bone geometry in male obese adolescents (ObAs) in overlap with ...
De Schepper, Jean +11 more
core +2 more sources