Results 111 to 120 of about 196,247 (278)

GeoMIP: A Geometric-Topological and Dynamic Programming Framework for Enhanced Computational Tractability of Minimum Information Partition in Integrated Information Theory

Applied Sciences
The computational tractability of Integrated Information Theory (IIT) is fundamentally constrained by the exponential cost of identifying the Minimum Information Partition (MIP), which is required to quantify integrated information (Φ).
Jaime Díaz-Arancibia, Luz Enith Guerrero, Jeferson Arango-López, Luis Fernando Castillo, Ana Bustamante-Mora   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone Organoids Across the Development‐to‐Remodeling Continuum: From Tissue Formation to Functional Competence and Translation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Mineralization alone does not establish a mature bone organoid. This Review integrates biological foundations, materials design, adaptive remodeling, and translational validation through the development‐to‐remodeling continuum (DRC). By separating biological functions from the evidence supporting them, the framework exposes critical gaps in current ...
Xijie Tang, Haijia Xu, Xiangzhong Liu, Yi Yang, Zhanghua Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model-Based Bootstrapping on Classified Tensor Morphologies: Estimation of Uncertainty in Fibre Orientation and Probabilistic Tractography. [PDF]

In this study, fast and clinically feasible model-based bootstrapping algorithms using a geometrically constrained two-tensor diffusion model are employed for estimating uncertainty in fibre-orientation. Voxels are classified based on tensor morphologies
Bertoni, Miguel, Hojjatoleslami, Ali, Ratnarajah, Nagulan, Davydov, Oleg, Simmons, Andy   +4 more
core  

Thermodynamic Limits to Molecular Doping in Conjugated Polymers: A Perspective on Phase Behavior and Miscibility

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular doping of conjugated polymers is fundamentally constrained by thermodynamic phase behavior. This Perspective reframes doping efficiency and stability in terms of miscibility limits, binodals, and solvus boundaries, highlighting the role of effective interaction parameters and charge transfer.
Somayeh Kashani, Justin Neu, Sung‐Joo Kwon, Runqio Song, Zixuan Chen, Tajah Trapier, Paschalis Gkoupidenis, David Ginger, Wei You, Jasper J. Michels, Harald Ade   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fuzzy Hypergraph Clustering via Higher-Order Modularity Maximization

Mathematics
Conventional clustering methods mainly characterize cluster structures using geometric proximity or pairwise similarities, which may be insufficient for data with complex higher-order dependencies.
Yichen Sun, Min Wu, Erhao Zhou, Zekang Bian, Kai Zhu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tensor Decomposition for Fast Parsing with Latent-Variable PCFGs [PDF]

, 2012
We describe an approach to speed-up inference with latent-variable PCFGs, whichhave been shown to be highly effective for natural language parsing. Our approachis based on a tensor formulation recently introduced for spectral estimation oflatent-variable
Collins, Michael, Cohen, Shay
core  

Hydrogel‐Based Airway‐on‐Tube With Perfusable Endothelial Lumen and Outward Epithelialization

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A hydrogel‐based airway‐on‐tube platform featuring a perfusable endothelial lumen and outward epithelialization is presented. The system supports primary human bronchial epithelial and lung microvascular endothelial coculture under air‐liquid interface conditions.
Ali Doryab, Jack F. Murphy, Michael Bartolf‐Kopp, Jenny C‐C Hsin, Alice Chernaik, Frank McCaughan, Yan Yan Shery Huang, Tomasz Jungst, Jürgen Groll   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

TESCLA: A Fully Soft Electromagnetic Linear Actuator With Continuous Bending Enabled by Liquid‐Metal Solenoids

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
TESCLA (tubular electromagnetic soft conformal linear actuator) combines liquid‐metal solenoids and compliant magnetic composites to achieve large‐stroke bidirectional actuation with continuous bending. Integrated inductance‐based self‐sensing enables proprioceptive position estimation without external sensors, providing a versatile platform for soft ...
Yeongjin Choi, Jeongnam Kim, Seongjun Koh, Yong‐Lae Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin Transport Across Interfaces With the Non‐Collinear Antiferromagnet Mn3Sn

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We study spin transport with Mn3Sn|Metal${\rm Mn}_3{\rm Sn}\vert{\rm Metal}$ heterostructures. For Mn3Sn|Pt${\rm Mn}_3{\rm Sn}\vert{\rm Pt}$ heterostructures, ultrafast spin current generation by optical pumping of Mn3Sn${\rm Mn}_3{\rm Sn}$ is explored, while for Mn3Sn|NiFe${\rm Mn}_3{\rm Sn}\vert{\rm NiFe}$ heterostructures, we probe the spin–charge ...
Paul A. Marschall, Wolfgang Hoppe, Prajwal Rigvedi, Börge Göbel, Franziska Ziolkowski, Samir Lounis, Banabir Pal, Stuart S. P. Parkin, Georg Woltersdorf   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PISEM: A Physics-Informed Spatiotemporal Encoding Model for Sea Surface Temperature Prediction

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Remote sensing data inversion stands as a pivotal technique for acquiring historical sea surface temperature (SST). However, accurate prediction of future SST faces two primary challenges: capturing intricate spatiotemporal dependences across sea regions
Juan Wang, Ying Gao, Xueying Li, Yuanyuan Sun, Jun Yan, Yongqing Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source