Results 111 to 120 of about 3,408 (247)

Sensitivity analysis by the adjoint variable method for optimization of the die compaction process in particulate materials processing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Nonuniform shrinkage during sintering results from the nonuniform green density distribution in a compacted powder body and this creates a severe problem in net-shape forming.
German, RM   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Huang–Yang Formula for the Low‐Density Fermi Gas: Upper Bound

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 8, Page 1919-1972, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We study the ground state energy of a gas of spin 1/2$1/2$ fermions with repulsive short‐range interactions. We derive an upper bound that agrees, at low density ϱ$\varrho$, with the Huang–Yang conjecture. The latter captures the first three terms in an asymptotic low‐density expansion, and in particular the Huang–Yang correction term of order
Emanuela L. Giacomelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invariant Measure and Universality of the 2D Yang–Mills Langevin Dynamic

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 8, Page 1973-2102, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We prove that the Yang–Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two‐dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a combination of regularity structures, lattice gauge‐fixing and Bourgain's method for invariant measures ...
Ilya Chevyrev, Hao Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Intraday Functional PCA Forecasting of Cryptocurrency Returns

open access: yesJournal of Forecasting, Volume 45, Issue 5, Page 2186-2212, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We study the functional PCA (FPCA) forecasting method in application to functions of intraday returns on Bitcoin. We show that improved interval forecasts of future return functions are obtained when the conditional heteroscedasticity of return functions is taken into account.
Joann Jasiak, Cheng Zhong
wiley   +1 more source

Deep‐Learning‐Based Image Reconstruction to Improve End‐Diastolic and Systolic Cardiac T1 Mapping

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 2, Page 892-907, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop an image reconstruction method that enables increased spatial resolution cardiac T1 mapping in both the end‐diastolic and systolic phase, that shows high T1 agreement with the clinical standard. The resolution gain is achieved by increasing the acceleration rate of MOLLI single‐shot images to R = 4, while maintaining a ...
Daniel Amsel   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitigating Black Pod Disease in Cocoa Plants: An Optimal Control and Cost‐Effectiveness Analysis

open access: yesNatural Resource Modeling, Volume 39, Issue 3, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Black pod disease (BPD), caused by Phytophthora species, continues to pose a significant threat to cocoa production, particularly in tropical regions where cocoa farming is a major economic activity. This study develops a deterministic compartmental model to understand the transmission dynamics of BPD and evaluate the impact of multiple ...
Bernard Asamoah Afful
wiley   +1 more source

Convergence analysis of a dual-wind discontinuous Galerkin method for an elliptic optimal control problem with control constraints

open access: yesResults in Applied Mathematics
This paper investigates a symmetric dual-wind discontinuous Galerkin (DWDG) method for solving an elliptic optimal control problem with control constraints. The governing constraint is an elliptic partial differential equation (PDE), which is discretized
Satyajith Bommana Boyana   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mathematical History Behind the Granger–Johansen Representation Theorem

open access: yesOxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Volume 88, Issue 4, Page 587-602, August 2026.
ABSTRACT When can a vector time series that is integrated once (i.e., becomes stationary after taking first differences) be described in error correction form? The answer to this is provided by the Granger–Johansen representation theorem. From a mathematical point of view, the theorem can be viewed as essentially a statement concerning the geometry of ...
Johannes M. Schumacher
wiley   +1 more source

Computing Bonds Between Formal Contexts

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 11, Page 11661-11677, 30 July 2026.
ABSTRACT The notion of bond was introduced as a technique to aggregate information from multiple datasets without modifying the information already present in each of the datasets. This notion has been extended to several fuzzy frameworks, including the residuated lattice setting, which we also consider in this paper.
Roberto G. Aragón   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Resolution Tomography for the Upper‐Mantle Structure in North China by Full‐Waveform Inversion of Teleseismic P Wave and Its Codas

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract We investigate the structure and tectonic environment in the crust and upper mantle beneath the North China Craton (NCC) by conducting a full‐waveform inversion of teleseismic P and its coda waves from densely distributed broadband seismic stations. A high‐resolution model involving P‐ and S‐wave velocities as well as density is constructed by
Xuan Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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