Results 11 to 20 of about 122,492 (61)

Conditional cash transfers tools to combat child labor: Evidence from a randomized controlled trial in Costa Rica

open access: yesReview of Development Economics, Volume 27, Issue 1, Page 220-246, February 2023., 2023
Abstract The Government of Costa Rica collaborated with a research team to conduct a randomized controlled trial of their Working Children and Adolescents program. The program provided working youth with a monthly cash transfer with the conditions that they attend school regularly and complete their grade.
Jaime A. Meza‐Cordero
wiley   +1 more source

The participation of parents in the protection system: The case of the Spanish legislation

open access: yesChild &Family Social Work, Volume 28, Issue 4, Page 1012-1021, November 2023., 2023
Abstract Working with the families of origin of children and adolescents (CA) who are in the CA protection system is essential to achieve reunification, which is the ultimate objective when planning foster care; it is a scientific, social and professional challenge that must be included in the legislation of each country. For this, it is essential that
Anna Massons‐Ribas   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Problematic alcohol use in young adults exposed to childhood trauma: The Trøndelag Health (HUNT) Study

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, Volume 36, Issue 5, Page 968-979, October 2023., 2023
Abstract Problematic alcohol use (PAU) severely impacts the health, functioning, and long‐term prospects of young people. Prior research indicates that childhood trauma exposure may be an important risk factor for PAU, but few longitudinal studies have looked at how specific trauma types influence this risk. The aim of this study was to investigate the
Helle Stangeland   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of physical activity and health‐related fitness on self‐confidence and interpersonal relations in 14‐year‐old adolescents from secondary school settings: DADOS study

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Medicine &Science in Sports, Volume 33, Issue 10, Page 2068-2078, October 2023., 2023
Background The effect of physical activity (PA) and physical fitness (PF) on self‐confidence and interpersonal relations in adolescents is uncertain. Aim To analyzed the associations of PA and PF with self‐confidence and interpersonal relations in adolescents.
Sonia Ortega‐Gómez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Worldwide trends in esophageal cancer survival, by sub‐site, morphology, and sex: an analysis of 696,974 adults diagnosed in 60 countries during 2000‐2014 (CONCORD‐3)

open access: yesCancer Communications, Volume 43, Issue 9, Page 963-980, September 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Esophageal cancer survival is poor worldwide, though there is some variation. Differences in the distribution of anatomical sub‐site and morphological sub‐type may help explain international differences in survival for all esophageal cancers combined.
Melissa Matz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Report of the Scientific Committee of the Spanish Agency for Food Safety and Nutrition (AESAN) on the nutritional status of women of childbearing age, during pregnancy and lactation with respect to adequate iodine intake

open access: yesFood Risk Assess Europe, Volume 1, Issue 2, September‐December 2023., 2023
Abstract Iodine is an essential element involved in the synthesis of thyroid hormones, being essential for pre‐ and postnatal brain development and for cellular metabolism throughout life. On the other hand, iodine deficiency is one of the most easily preventable public health problems affecting the largest number of people in the world.
Irene Bretón Lesmes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Terror leaves adolescents behind: Identifying risk and protective factors for high‐school completion among survivors of terrorism

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, Volume 36, Issue 4, Page 750-761, August 2023., 2023
Abstract Terror exposure increases the risk of somatic and psychological health problems in survivors. Yet, knowledge of how such exposure affects survivors’ ability to stay in school is lacking. This study examined whether exposure to the 2011 Utøya terrorist attack in Norway impacted survivors’ ability to complete high school.
Ida F. Strøm   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bargaining and interdependence: Common parent‐offspring conflict resolution strategies among Chon Chuuk and their implications for suicidal behavior

open access: yesAmerican Anthropologist, Volume 125, Issue 2, Page 262-282, June 2023., 2023
Abstract The anthropology of Pacific cultures spotlights social conflict as a proximate cause of suicide. Ethnographic accounts suggest that suicidal behaviors are high‐cost conflict‐resolution strategies. We investigate parent‐child conflicts and the strategies adolescents and young adults use to resolve them, using concepts from human behavioral ...
Kristen L. Syme, Edward H. Hagen
wiley   +1 more source

Reflections on research ethics in a public health emergency: Experiences of Brazilian women affected by Zika

open access: yesDeveloping World Bioethics, Volume 23, Issue 2, Page 138-146, June 2023., 2023
Abstract In Brazil, the epicenter of the Zika crisis, brown, black, and indigenous poor women living in municipalities with scarce resources were disproportionally affected. The gendered consequences of the epidemic exposed how intersectional lenses are central to understand the impact of public health emergencies in the lives of women and girls.
Ilana Ambrogi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive empathy across the lifespan

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, Volume 64, Issue 12, Page 1524-1531, December 2022., 2022
What this paper adds Cognitive empathy is a late‐developing ability and changes across the lifespan. Cognitive empathy increases during childhood but with potentially altered abilities during adolescence. Cognitive empathy matures during early adulthood and gradually declines in older age.
Liam Dorris   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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