Results 81 to 90 of about 79,543 (252)

FOS and JUN regulate oxidative stress and steroidogenesis in human aldosterone-producing adenomas

open access: yesRedox Biology
Aldosterone-producing adenomas (APAs) are a major cause of primary aldosteronism (PA). While oxidative stress and steroidogenesis are intricately linked in adrenal disorders, their interplay and mechanistic basis in APA pathogenesis remain to be fully ...
Jia Wei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

ACTH Stimulation Testing Is Often Unnecessary After Appropriate Patient Preparation Prior to Screening Cortisol Measurement

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Context Screening morning serum cortisol is used to select patients for ACTH stimulation testing to diagnose adrenal insufficiency (AI) but may be affected by pre‐analytical factors. Careful consideration to discontinue confounding medications beforehand may preclude the need for subsequent stimulation testing.
Christopher J. Symonds   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vascular endothelial growth factor and endocan expression in adrenal cortical tumors and their relationship with histopathological prognostic parameters

open access: yesEndocrine Journal
The aim of this study was to determine the tissue expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and endocan in adrenal cortical tumors and the factors associated with them.
Melia Karaköse   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids and HPA axis regulation in the stress–obesity connection: A comprehensive overview of biological, physiological and behavioural dimensions

open access: yesClinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Chronic stress, characterized by increased long‐term exposure to the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol, is increasingly linked to obesity development. Still, various knowledge gaps persist, including on underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The aim of the current review is to provide the latest insights on the connection between stress and ...
Robin Lengton   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological and Transcriptomic Analyses of the Adrenal Gland in Acomys cahirinus: A Novel Model for Murine Adrenal Physiology

open access: yesCells
This study investigates the adrenal gland structure and gene expression in Acomys cahirinus compared to Mus musculus, aiming to assess its relevance for human adrenal disease modeling.
Alina Bilyalova   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

An experimental approach to assess the combined effects of multiple stressors on a large vertebrate species

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The design of experiments to investigate the combined effects of multiple stressors requires exposing target organisms to multiple combinations of stressor doses. Concurrent manipulation of stressors is often infeasible with wildlife, but long‐lasting health effects allow individual health to be used as an integrator of prior stressor exposure.
Enrico Pirotta   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outbreak of poisoning by sodium hydrogen methylarsonate (MSMA)—an arsenic‐based herbicide—in horses in Brazil

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Arsenic poisoning in horses is rarely reported in the literature. However, arsenic compounds can be present in rodenticides, pesticides, and herbicides, representing a potential source of accidental exposure for horses. Objective To describe the epidemiological, clinical, and laboratory findings from a herd of 31 horses exposed to ...
Gabriella Faria Pereira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AAV-delivered hepato-adrenal cooperativity in steroidogenesis: Implications for gene therapy for congenital adrenal hyperplasia

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development
Despite the availability of life-saving corticosteroids for 70 years, treatment for adrenal insufficiency is not able to recapitulate physiological diurnal cortisol secretion and results in numerous complications.
Lara E. Graves   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Annual Research Review: What processes are dysregulated among emotionally dysregulated youth? – a systematic review

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 66, Issue 4, Page 516-546, April 2025.
Proliferation of the term “emotion dysregulation” in child psychopathology parallels the growing interest in processes that influence negative emotional reactivity. While it commonly refers to a clinical phenotype where intense anger leads to behavioral dyscontrol, the term implies etiology because anything that is dysregulated requires an impaired ...
Joseph C. Blader   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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