Results 41 to 50 of about 42,118 (262)

Role of ACTH in the interactive/paracrine regulation of adrenal steroid secretion in physiological and pathophysiological conditions

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2016
In the normal human adrenal gland, steroid secretion is regulated by a complex network of autocrine/paracrine interactions involving bioactive signals released by endothelial cells, nerve terminals, chromaffin cells, immunocompetent cells and ...
Herve Lefebvre, Michael Thomas, Céline DUPARC, Jerome Bertherat, Estelle Louiset   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Pericyte‐Mediated Cancer Metastasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pericytes play multifarious roles in promoting cancer metastasis by facilitating metastatic cancer cell dissemination, circulating tumor cell survival, tissue extravasation, premetastatic niche formation, and metastatic tumor growth. These cells have intertwined interactions with vascular endothelial cells to modulate cancer cell behavior and ...
Ziheng Guo, Yihai Cao
wiley   +1 more source

Stress Axis in the Cancer Patient: Clinical Aspects and Management

Endocrines, 2021
Hypothalamus–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis alterations are common in cancer patients, mainly due to the different antitumoral therapies, which lead to several acute and late endocrine side effects. This review summarizes the most recent evidence regarding
Felicetti Francesco, Nervo Alice, Gatti Filippo, Rosso Daniela, Brignardello Enrico, Arvat Emanuela   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomarkers of Sarcopenia: Current Status and Future Perspectives

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the various biomarkers discovered in recent years, including biochemical, imaging, and physical testing markers. We analyze their advantages and disadvantages and propose potential ways to improve the diagnostic accuracy of biomarkers, as well as future research directions.
Bijin Luo, Wenhan Li, Yi Zhang, Mengchen Liu, Kemeng Zhang, Sui Huang, Ping He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rare adrenal gland incidentaloma: an unusual Ewing’s sarcoma family of tumor presentation and literature review

BMC Urology, 2017
Background Members of the Ewing’s sarcoma family of tumor (ESFT) are malignant neoplasms and rarely observed in the adrenal gland. Case presentation We report an extremely exceptional case of ESFT rising from the adrenal gland in a 57-year-old Chinese ...
Hui Guo, Shuaiqi Chen, Shukun Liu, Kaixuan Wang, Erpeng Liu, Faping Li, Yuchuan Hou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A preclinical mouse model mimicking the ovarian cancer‐induced estrogen deficiency‐depression axis

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
A preclinical mouse model of ovarian cancer–related depression was developed by combining intraperitoneal tumor cell injection, ovariectomy, and chronic restraint stress. The model replicates key clinical features including estrogen deficiency, depressive‐like behaviors, and tumor progression, and provides a reliable tool for studying the endocrine ...
Jiamin Liu, Yafei Yang, Chunxi Liu, Danting Wen, Tingyu Zhao, Ping Xie, Jing Xiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adrenal neuroblastoma in three year old boy, mistaken for pancreatic tumor: A case report

Urology Case Reports, 2023
Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor in children, often manifests in the retroperitoneal region. We present a case of a 3-year-old boy with no previous medical history, presented for abdominal distension.
Amina Karray, Walid Cherifi, Farah Sassi, Abir Boussetta, Slim Haouet, Tahar Gargah   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scalp electroacupuncture targeting trigeminal nerve activation alleviates post‐traumatic stress disorder–induced depression and neuroinflammation in mice

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Scalp electroacupuncture (SA) through activation of the trigeminal pathway exerts anti‐inflammatory, antidepressant, and anxiolytic effects in an animal model of post‐traumatic stress disorder induced by single prolonged stress. This suggests that SA is involved in neuroinflammation and changes in brain‐derived neurotrophic factor protein through the ...
Bombi Lee, Yoongeun Kim, Hyungjun Kim, Dae‐Hyun Hahm   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Mouse Model of Depression‐Tumor Multimorbidity Reveals the Mechanism of Tumor Growth Accelerated by Depression

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Depression accelerates tumor growth by dysregulation of tumor immune microenvironment. (A) Modeling methods: Subcutaneous tumor models were established under chronic unpredictable mild stress conditions, including cold swimming, physical restraint, and food/water deprivation, leading to increased tumor growth.
Yakun Ren, Xinpei Wang, Wen Wang, Xingjiu Yang, Mengyuan Li, Jing Du, Ran Gao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source