Results 71 to 80 of about 7,698 (252)

Curvature‐Controlled Field Effect Enables Thermal Localization for Low‐Temperature C─F Bond Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐curvature γ‐Al2O3 nanoneedles concentrate heat into nanoscale hotspots under identical external heating, amplifying local temperature and accelerating CF4 decomposition. By linking curvature‐induced thermal localization to lower apparent activation barriers and enhanced intermediate formation, this work reveals geometry as a powerful design ...
Hang Zhang, Jialin Zheng, Xiaojian Wang, Hao Yu, Diya Xie, Wenjie Luo, Minghui Yang, Kang Liu, Yuxia Duan, Zhang Lin, Liyuan Chai, Emiliano Cortés, Min Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide analysis of the WOX gene family and function exploration of RhWOX331 in rose (R. ‘The Fairy’)

Frontiers in Plant Science
WOXs are a class of plant-specific transcription factors that play key roles in plant growth and stress responses. However, the mechanism by which WOXs influence adventitious root development in Rosa hybrida remains unclear.
Lian Duan, Lian Duan, Zhihui Hou, Zhihui Hou, Wuhua Zhang, Wuhua Zhang, Shuang Liang, Shuang Liang, Minge Huangfu, Minge Huangfu, Jinzhu Zhang, Jinzhu Zhang, Tao Yang, Tao Yang, Jie Dong, Jie Dong, Daidi Che, Daidi Che   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

The structure and growth characteristics of Oxalis tetraphylla Cav. (Oxalidaceae R. Br.) roots

Інтродукція Рослин, 2016
The new term “rachislike root” which is intended to be used for the modified adventitious napiform root of Oxalis tetraphylla Cav. is proposed. The adaptive flexibility and seasonal character of O.
A.I. Zhila, O.D. Timchenko
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing All‐Solid‐State Batteries Performance Through Thickness Control and Surface Passivation of Thermally Evaporated Lithium Metal Anodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that thermally evaporated lithium anodes combined with LiF passivation provide a high‐performance thin anode design for next‐generation ASSBs. This approach increases the critical current density from 1.6 to 2.6 mA cm−2, enabling full cells to achieve over 500 and 300 cycles at 1.5 and 3 mA cm−2, respectively, outperforming even
Jinsong Zhang, Linfeng Xu, Robin N. Wullich, Thomas J. Schmidt, Mario El Kazzi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of PtrPIP2:4 Accelerates Adventitious Root Emergence, Promotes Adventitious Root Elongation, and Increases Lateral Root Number in Poplar

Plants
Plasma membrane intrinsic proteins (PIPs), a subfamily of aquaporins (AQPs), play critical roles in various physiological processes in plants, including the transport of water and CO2, regulation of stomatal movement, absorption of neutral molecules and ...
Hao Cheng, Ge Zhao, Wenli Li, Yuxiang Cheng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimized Antimony‐Doped Tin Oxide Thin Films With Enhanced Electrical Properties for Low‐Emissivity Architectural Coatings

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Antimony‐doped tin oxide (ATO) thin films were deposited by aerosol‐assisted chemical vapor deposition (AACVD) and systematically investigated to establish correlations between Sb doping level, structural properties and optoelectronic performance. Optimized films exhibited low sheet resistance, high carrier concentrations, and high visible transparency
Iqra Ramzan, Ivan P. Parkin, Claire J. Carmalt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hollow Cu2O Nanozymes Enhance Probiotic Therapy for Colitis via Redox Homeostasis and TXNIP/NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hollow cuprous oxide (H‐Cu2O) nanozymes feature enlarged catalytic surfaces for superior reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging. By efficiently neutralizing mucosal ROS, H‐Cu2O directly suppresses the TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome axis and restores intestinal epithelial barrier integrity.
Guangzhao Wang, Jialing Cao, Pengfei Li, Yujie Wang, Shiqi Lu, Kangliang Sheng, Shan Gao, Yongzhong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropeptide Y—Graphene Oxide Complexes Inhibit Amygdala NPY‐Receptor Expressing Glutamatergic Pathways and Selectively Remove Aversive Memory In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A graphene oxide nanocarrier presents neuropeptide Y specifically to NPY receptor‐expressing pathways in the amygdala, whose activation selectively suppresses aversive memory formation, without modulating anxiety responses. This circuit‐restricted drug release strategy may impact future design of neuropsychiatric therapies with limited off‐target ...
Elisa Pati, Audrey Franceschi Biagioni, Raffaele Casani, Luis M. Arellano, Tommaso Battisti, Gloria Garcia‐Ortega, Neus Lozano, Alberto Bianco, Kostas Kostarelos, Laura Ballerini, Giada Cellot   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functions of cytokinins in adventitious and lateral root formation

Root Research, 2006
高等植物の根系は, 胚発生時に形成される主根, 主根から枝分かれして形成される側根, 胚軸や茎から形成される不定根によって構成されている. これまでに我々は, 根 (端) がより上側 (基部側) に生じる根の形成を抑制している「根端優勢」という説に基づき, 生化学的解析, 分子遺伝学的解析を通して不定根・側根形成制御機構の解明を試みてきた. カボチャ導管液から根形成抑制因子としてサイトカイニンの一種であるトランスゼアチンリボシド (ZR) が同定され, 根で合成されたサイトカイニンが導管液を介して上側に輸送されることにより, より上側での新たな根の形成を抑制していることが示された.また, 不定根・側根形成が異常なシロイヌナズナ突然変異体 wooden leg-3 (wol-3) 等の解析により ...
Kuroha, Takeshi, Satoh, Shinobu
openaire   +2 more sources

Adaptive Responses of Tropical Crops: A Multi‐Scale Omics Integrated Perspective

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tropical crops integrate genomic, morphological, physiological, and ecological adaptations to thrive under extreme and variable environments. This review highlights how natural selection, domestication, and breeding shape stress resilience, resource‐use strategies, and productivity in sugarcane, banana, cassava, rubber and oil palm, offering new routes
Peilin Wang, Chenhui Li, Dongjiao Wang, Qibin Wu, Zhen Zeng, Huiming Guo, Han Cheng, Songbi Chen, Hongxing Cao, Hongmei Cheng, Jianghui Xie, Youxiong Que   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source