Results 141 to 150 of about 107,198 (316)

Composition‐Aware Cross‐Sectional Integration for Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Multi‐section spatial transcriptomics demands coherent cell‐type deconvolution, domain detection, and batch correction, yet existing pipelines treat these tasks separately. FUSION unifies them within a composition‐aware latent framework, modeling reads as cell‐type–specific topics and clustering in embedding space.
Qishi Dong, Zijian Huang, Xuanwu Wang, Zhenghui Feng, Wei Liu, Bingding Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Impact of Conceptual Bottlenecks on Adversarial Robustness of Deep Neural Networks

IEEE Access
Deep neural networks (DNNs), while powerful, often suffer from a lack of interpretability and vulnerability to adversarial attacks. Concept bottleneck models (CBMs), which incorporate intermediate high-level concepts into the model architecture, promise ...
Bader Rasheed, Mohamed Abdelhamid, Adil Khan, Igor Menezes, Asad Masood Khatak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Federated learning with adversarial optimisation for secure and efficient 5G edge computing networks

With the evolution of 5G edge computing networks, privacy-aware applications are gaining significant attention due to their decentralised processing capabilities.
Jonathan White, Zafar, Saniya, Phil Legg, Saniya Zafar, White, Jonathan, Legg, Phil   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Harnessing Machine Learning to Understand and Design Disordered Solids

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review maps the dynamic evolution of machine learning in disordered solids, from structural representations to generative modeling. It explores how deep learning and model explainability transform property prediction into profound physical insight.
Muchen Wang, Yue Fan
wiley   +1 more source

"Defense Expenditures and Allied Cooperation" [PDF]

This paper investigates the implications of cooperative and non-cooperative defense spending of allied countries in conflicting blocs using static and leader-follower game models.
Toshihiro Ihori
core  

AI‐Driven Cancer Multi‐Omics: A Review From the Data Pipeline Perspective

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The exponential growth of cancer multi‐omics data brings opportunities and challenges for precision oncology. This review systematically examines AI's role in addressing these challenges, covering generative models, integration architectures, Explainable AI for clinical trust, clinical applications, and key directions for clinical translation.
Shilong Liu, Shunxiang Li, Kun Qian
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing fairness to victims, society and defendants in the cross-examination of vulnerable witnesses: an impossible triangulation? [PDF]

, 2014
This article argues that direct cross-examination of vulnerable witnesses should be removed from Australian trials, to reduce any illegitimate advantage to the defendant.
Plater, D., Phoebe Bowden, Terese Henning, Bowden, P., David Plater, Henning, T.   +5 more
core  

Uncertainty‐Guided Selective Adaptation Enables Cross‐Platform Predictive Fluorescence Microscopy

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Deep learning models often fail when transferred to new microscopes. A novel framework overcomes this by selectively adapting the early layers governing low‐level image statistics, while freezing deep layers that encode morphology. This uncertainty‐guided approach enables robust, label‐free virtual staining across diverse systems, democratizing ...
Kai‐Wen K. Yang, Andrew Bai, Alexandra Bermudez, Yunqi Hong, Zoe Latham, Iris Sloan, Michael Liu, Vishrut Goyal, Cho‐Jui Hsieh, Neil Y. C. Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal adversarial defense in remote sensing based on pre-trained denoising diffusion models

International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have risen to prominence as key solutions in numerous AI applications for earth observation (AI4EO). However, their susceptibility to adversarial examples poses a critical challenge, compromising the reliability of AI4EO ...
Weikang Yu, Yonghao Xu, Pedram Ghamisi
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerating Discovery of Organic Molecular Crystals via Materials Informatics and Autonomous Experiments

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Materials informatics and autonomous experimentation are transforming the discovery of organic molecular crystals. This review presents an integrated molecule–crystal–function–optimization workflow combining machine learning, crystal structure prediction, and Bayesian optimization with robotic platforms.
Takuya Taniguchi, Kazuki Ishizaki, Ryo Fukasawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source