Results 111 to 120 of about 4,324 (256)

Geoeconomic Strategy: Bidenomics, Trump's “One Big Beautiful Bill,” and the Global Political Economy

Global Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article examines the resurgence of industrial policy in the United States as a tool of geoeconomic strategy, focusing on the contrasting approaches of the Biden and Trump administrations. Under “Bidenomics,” the US government embraced a modern industrial strategy centered on large‐scale public investment in high‐technology and clean ...
Stuart P. M. Mackintosh, Thierry Warin
wiley   +1 more source

The three‐step test in international copyright—a global framework for generative AI training

American Business Law Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract The training of generative artificial intelligence (genAI) models involves the processing of large datasets, which often include copyrighted materials, thereby raising questions of copyright infringement. These questions tend to center on whether such use constitutes fair use or falls under text and data mining (TDM) exceptions.
Nicola Lucchi, Tim W. Dornis, Pascal T. Sierek   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Struggle with Adversarial Defense? Try Diffusion

CoRR
Adversarial attacks induce misclassification by introducing subtle perturbations. Recently, diffusion models are applied to the image classifiers to improve adversarial robustness through adversarial training or by purifying adversarial noise. However, diffusion-based adversarial training often encounters convergence challenges and high computational ...
Yujie Li, Yanbin Wang, Haitao Xu 0002, Bin Liu, Jianguo Sun, Zhenhao Guo, Wenrui Ma   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Family‐Led Decision‐Making Meetings as an Alternative to Initial Child Protection Conferences: Findings From a Realist Evaluation of the Safeguarding Family Group Conferencing Pilot in England

Child &Family Social Work, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Safeguarding Family Group Conferencing (FGC) is a family‐led decision‐making process offered to some families in England as an alternative to an Initial Child Protection Conference when Children's Services have safeguarding concerns. A realist evaluation was conducted within three local authorities piloting this approach to build understanding
Bekkah Bernheim, Jennie Hayes, Alankrita Singh, Katrina Wyatt, Donald Forrester, Lorna Stabler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity-enhanced reconstruction as plug-in defenders against adversarial perturbations

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
Deep learning models are susceptible to adversarial examples. In large-scale deployed services, plug-in defenders efficiently defend against such attacks.
Zeshan Pang, Zeshan Pang, Xuehu Yan, Xuehu Yan, Shasha Guo, Shasha Guo, Yuliang Lu, Yuliang Lu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Between Care and Control: Age Assessments and the Regulation of Unaccompanied and Asylum‐Seeking Children

Child &Family Social Work, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article offers a critical conceptual review of age assessments in England and examines their implications for unaccompanied asylum‐seeking children (UASC). Drawing on Foucault's theories of biopower and governmentality, age assessments are conceptualied as technologies of control that set the parameters for who is deemed ‘deserving’ of ...
Ama‐Rose Greaves
wiley   +1 more source

Adversarial Defense Based on Denoising Convolutional Autoencoder in EEG-Based Brain–Computer Interfaces

IEEE Access
The exploration and implementation of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) utilizing electro- encephalography (EEG) are becoming increasingly widespread. However, their safety considerations have received scant attention.
Yongting Ding, Lin Li, Qingyan Li
doaj   +1 more source

MAD: meta adversarial defense benchmark

Science China Information Sciences
Adversarial training (AT) is a prominent technique employed by deep learning models to defend against adversarial attacks, and to some extent, enhance model robustness. However, there are three main drawbacks of the existing AT-based defense methods: expensive computational cost, low generalization ability, and the dilemma between the original model ...
Peng, X., Zhou, D., Sun, G., Shi, J., Wu, L.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Empowering Parents in Child Protection: An Evaluation of the Parental Advocacy and Information Service (PAIS) in Ireland

Child &Family Social Work, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Parental advocacy represents a crucial response to the marginalization of parents within child protection systems, aiming to empower them by amplifying their voices, ensuring their participation and supporting them through complex legal and bureaucratic processes.
Shane Powell, Emilia Preter, Clive Diaz, Vicky Hansly   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traffic adversarial example attack and defense method based on explainable artificial intelligence

Tongxin xuebao
An adversarial example attack method based on XAI was proposed for AI-based NIDS. By identifying critical perturbation features with XAI and applying targeted perturbations while preserving traffic functionality, malicious traffic was gradually altered ...
MA Bowen, GUO Yuanbo, TIAN Jiwei, MA Jun, HU Yongjin   +4 more
doaj