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Navigating Ethical Minefields: Micro‐Foundations of Corporate Political Work in Ethical and Sustainable Business Performance

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In an era of rising geopolitical tensions and environmental instability, corporate political activities have become increasingly intertwined with ethical challenges and sustainability requirements. This study investigates the influence of environmental dynamics and corporate ethical responsibility on interorganizational conflict and ...
David Yulong Liu +4 more
wiley +1 more source

GUARD: Graph Universal Adversarial Defense

, 2023
Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have been shown to be vulnerable to small adversarial perturbations, which becomes a severe threat and largely limits their applications in security-critical scenarios.
Wu, Ruofan +7 more
core +1 more source

Applying the Rules of Evidence to Expert Testimony About Risk

Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Expert opinion about dangerousness or risk is common at sentencing, criminal commitment proceedings and some types of pretrial detention hearings. This article argues that such evidence must be (1) “material” (logically relevant, empirically generalizable, and epistemologically germane), (2) “probative” (a measure of accuracy, which is ...
Christopher Slobogin
wiley +1 more source

Adversarial defense based on distribution transfer

CoRR, 2023
The presence of adversarial examples poses a significant threat to deep learning models and their applications. Existing defense methods provide certain resilience against adversarial examples, but often suffer from decreased accuracy and generalization performance, making it challenging to achieve a trade-off between robustness and generalization.
Jiahao Chen, Diqun Yan, Li Dong 0006
openaire +2 more sources

Beyond the Adversarial Rivalry: A Developmental Rights‐Based Model for Minor‐on‐Minor Crime, Part 2

Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT When children harm children, the conventional victim–perpetrator framework is ill‐equipped to address the developmental, relational, and institutional complexities involved. While juvenile justice scholarship increasingly emphasizes rehabilitation, and victims' rights literature has advanced child‐sensitive protections, minor‐on‐minor ...
Tali Gal, Ruthy Lowenstein Lazar
wiley +1 more source

Care and COVID 19: Lessons for liberals and neoliberals

Child &Family Social Work, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Within the liberal political traditions, care is regarded as a private matter, a problem of ethics rather than justice. Social justice is framed as an issue of economics (re/distribution), culture (recognition) and/or politics (representation).
Kathleen Lynch
wiley +1 more source

Exploring Synergy of Denoising and Distillation: Novel Method for Efficient Adversarial Defense

Applied Sciences
Escalating advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) has prompted significant security concerns, especially with its increasing commercialization. This necessitates research on safety measures to securely utilize AI models.
Inpyo Hong, Sokjoon Lee
doaj +1 more source

From Executor to Orchestrator: The Pharmacology Scientist in the Age of Agentic AI

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Drug development productivity has not improved despite five decades of computational advancement, with the probability that a compound entering Phase I achieving regulatory approval remaining near 10%. Each automation wave increased throughput while leaving the interpretive bottleneck intact; scientists continued to formulate questions, evaluate ...
Michael McCoy, Matthew McCoy
wiley +1 more source

Steering Industrial Decarbonisation: Explaining OECD Policy Variation

Environmental Policy and Governance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The ongoing rise in CO2 emissions driven by energy‐intensive industries highlights the urgent need for targeted policy interventions, with national strategies playing a crucial role in the low‐carbon transition. However, the factors that shape the ambition of industrial decarbonisation policies remain poorly understood.
Ebba Minas
wiley +1 more source

A divide-and-conquer reconstruction method for defending against adversarial example attacks

Visual Intelligence
In recent years, defending against adversarial examples has gained significant importance, leading to a growing body of research in this area. Among these studies, pre-processing defense approaches have emerged as a prominent research direction. However,
Xiyao Liu +5 more
doaj +1 more source

adversarial attack
deep learning
adversarial example

adversarial examples
image classification
adversarial attacks

image reconstruction
adversarial training