Results 271 to 280 of about 243,531 (318)

State Capacity and Path Dependence in Cape Verde's Supreme Audit Institution

Public Administration and Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines state capacity and path dependence in the Supreme Audit Institution (SAI) of Cape Verde, focussing on the performance and governance of the Court of Auditors. Drawing on a mixed‐methods longitudinal design covering the period from 2010 to 2024, the analysis combines international governance indicators, documentary analysis,
Ana Lúcia Romão
wiley   +1 more source

SynthCraft: An AI partner for synthetic data generation to support data access and augmentation in healthcare. [PDF]

PLOS Digit Health
Callender T, Boyd A, Davis R, Ruhrberg Estevez S, Lavista Ferres JM, van der Schaar M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Why do we burn? Examining arguments underpinning the use of prescribed burning to manage wildfire risk

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Managing wildfire risk requires consideration of complex and uncertain scientific evidence as well as trade‐offs between different values and goals. Conflicting perspectives on what values and goals are most important, what ought to be done and what trade‐offs are acceptable complicate those decisions.
Pele J. Cannon, Sarah Clement
wiley   +1 more source

Visual security defense for industrial inspection based on computer vision. [PDF]

PLoS One
Jiang Z, Yuan H, Zeng C, Fu L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Revolution: The Need for a Regulatory and Governance Framework in Dentistry

Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
Ehsan Jozaghi
wiley   +1 more source

The transformative potential of artificial intelligence in pediatric medicine: Current applications, methodological challenges, and future directions

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential for paediatric diagnosis and treatment, yet implementation faces unique challenges, including data scarcity, algorithmic bias, and children's developmental physiology. This review examines current applications and charts a path toward transparent, equitable, and trustworthy AI in child health.
Ruisong Wang, Xiaoman Ding, Wanyue Zhang, Tieliu Shi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ASQ-PHI: An adversarial synthetic data benchmark for clinical de-identification and search utility. [PDF]

Data Brief
Weatherhead J, Golovko G, McCaffrey P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Stop Using Limiting Stimuli as a Measure of Sensitivities of Energetic Materials

Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accurately estimating the sensitivity of explosive materials is a potentially life‐saving task that requires standardised protocols across nations. One of the most widely applied procedures worldwide is the so‐called ‘1‐In‐6’ test from the United Nations (UN) Manual of Tests in Criteria, which estimates a ‘limiting stimulus’ for a material. In
Dennis Christensen, Geir Petter Novik
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing DNN Adversarial Robustness via Dual Stochasticity and Geometric Normalization. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Wu X, Han G.
europepmc   +1 more source

A composite‐loss graph neural network for the multivariate post‐processing of ensemble weather forecasts

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The dual graph neural network (dualGNN), trained with a composite loss combining the energy score (ES) and variogram score (VS), consistently outperformed models optimized solely for ES or the continuous ranked probability score in the multivariate setting, as well as empirical copula approaches.
Mária Lakatos
wiley   +1 more source