Results 81 to 90 of about 33,606 (255)

A Solution for Exosome‐Based Analysis: Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy and Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Exosomes are emerging as powerful biomarkers for disease diagnosis and monitoring. This review highlights the integration of surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy with artificial intelligence to enhance molecular fingerprinting of exosomes. Machine learning and deep learning techniques improve spectral interpretation, enabling accurate classification of ...
Munevver Akdeniz, Zakarya Al‐Shaebi, Omer Aydin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classical autoencoder distillation of quantum adversarial manipulations

Physical Review Research
Quantum neural networks have been proven robust against classical adversarial attacks, but their vulnerability against quantum adversarial attacks is still a challenging problem.
Amena Khatun, Muhammad Usman
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Neural Networks for Advanced Ir Spectroscopy Characterization of Ceria Catalysts Surfaces

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A novel convolutional neural network architecture enables rapid, unsupervised analysis of IR spectroscopic data from DRIFTS and IRRAS. By combining synthetic data generation with parallel convolutional layers and advanced regularization, the model accurately resolves spectral features of adsorbed CO, offering real‐time insights into ceria surface ...
Mehrdad Jalali, Lachlan Caulfield, Eric Sauter, Alexei Nefedov, Chengwu Yang, Christof Wöll   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adversarial Challenges in Network Intrusion Detection Systems: Research Insights and Future Prospects

IEEE Access
Machine learning has brought significant advances in cybersecurity, particularly in the development of Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS). These improvements are mainly attributed to the ability of machine learning algorithms to identify complex ...
Sabrine Ennaji, Fabio de Gaspari, Dorjan Hitaj, Alicia Kbidi, Luigi Vincenzo Mancini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CrossMatAgent: AI‐Assisted Design of Manufacturable Metamaterial Patterns via Multi‐Agent Generative Framework

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
CrossMatAgent is a multi‐agent framework that combines large language models and diffusion‐based generative AI to automate metamaterial design. By coordinating task‐specific agents—such as describer, architect, and builder—it transforms user‐provided image prompts into high‐fidelity, printable lattice patterns.
Jie Tian, Martin Taylor Sobczak, Dhanush Patil, Jixin Hou, Lin Pang, Arunachalam Ramanathan, Libin Yang, Xianyan Chen, Yuval Golan, Xiaoming Zhai, Hongyue Sun, Kenan Song, Xianqiao Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Assisted Coherent Raman Scattering Microscopy

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The analytical capabilities of coherent Raman scattering microscopy are augmented through deep learning integration. This synergistic paradigm improves fundamental performance via denoising, deconvolution, and hyperspectral unmixing. Concurrently, it enhances downstream image analysis including subcellular localization, virtual staining, and clinical ...
Jianlin Liu, Rujia Liu, Xinyan Zhang, Xun Chen, Shuhua Yue   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning atomic forces from uncertainty-calibrated adversarial attacks

npj Computational Materials
Adversarial approaches, which intentionally challenge machine learning models by generating difficult examples, are increasingly being adopted to improve machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs).
Henrique Musseli Cezar, Tilmann Bodenstein, Henrik Andersen Sveinsson, Morten Ledum, Simen Reine, Sigbjørn Løland Bore   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Assisted Design of Mechanical Metamaterials

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review examines the role of data‐driven deep learning methodologies in advancing mechanical metamaterial design, focusing on the specific methodologies, applications, challenges, and outlooks of this field. Mechanical metamaterials (MMs), characterized by their extraordinary mechanical behaviors derived from architected microstructures, have ...
Zisheng Zong, Pu Wen, Zhiping Chai, Dunxuan Wu, Han Ding, Zhigang Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adversarial Halftone QR Code

IEEE Access
Recent studies have shown that machine-learning models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Adversarial attacks are deliberate attempts to modify the input data of a machine learning model in a way that causes it to produce incorrect predictions.
Palakorn Kamnounsing, Karin Sumongkayothin, Prarinya Siritanawan, Kazunori Kotani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adversarial Machine Learning for NextG Covert Communications Using Multiple Antennas. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel), 2022
Kim B, Sagduyu Y, Davaslioglu K, Erpek T, Ulukus S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source