Results 81 to 90 of about 619 (184)
A Texture-Guided Adversarial Defense Framework Against Deepfake Generation
Deepfakes are an increasing danger to the reliability of digital media, with several detection algorithms developed to identify manipulated content. Although detection approaches continue to improve, proactive defenses that protect images by embedding ...
Maryam Bukhari +3 more
doaj +1 more source
James Lyman Merrick's Aborted “Mission to the Mohammedans of Persia”
Abstract James Lyman Merrick (1803‐1866) served as a missionary of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (ABCFM) in Persia between 1835 and 1845. He was America's first missionary to the Muslim world. Based on his field research on the Persians’ religious beliefs, he correctly predicted that the conversion of Persia's Muslims into ...
Hooman Estelami
wiley +1 more source
DIFFender: Diffusion-Based Adversarial Defense Against Patch Attacks
Adversarial attacks, particularly patch attacks, pose significant threats to the robustness and reliability of deep learning models. Developing reliable defenses against patch attacks is crucial for real-world applications. This paper introduces DIFFender, a novel defense framework that harnesses the capabilities of a text-guided diffusion model to ...
Caixin Kang +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Robust Object Detection Under Adversarial Patch Attacks in Vision-Based Navigation
In vision-guided autonomous robots, object detectors play a crucial role in perceiving the environment for path planning and decision-making. However, adaptive adversarial patch attacks undermine the resilience of detector-based systems.
Haotian Gu +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Coalition Breakdown and Subsystem Exit
ABSTRACT Why actors choose to work together (or not) to advance policy has been the central area of inquiry within the Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF). Existing research has mainly emphasized the pathway towards coalition formation and evolution, underscoring the stable patterns of allies and opponents observable in policy processes over a decade or
Charlie F. Thompson
wiley +1 more source
Multi‐Modal AI Approach in Depression Detection and Treatment: A Systematic Review of Last Decade
Overview of multimodal approaches for depression detection and treatment. ABSTRACT Depression is a common and devastating mental health illness with serious personal and societal consequences. Despite advancing treatment techniques, there are still hurdles in the effective diagnosis and treatment of depression, such as prompt diagnosis, personalized ...
Smith K. Khare +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhancing the Transferability of Adversarial Patch via Alternating Minimization
Adversarial patches, a type of adversarial example, pose serious security threats to deep neural networks (DNNs) by inducing erroneous outputs. Existing gradient stabilization methods aim to stabilize the optimization direction of adversarial examples ...
Yang Wang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Claiming and Blaming: How Minority Party Status Shapes Filibuster Framing in the U.S. Senate
ABSTRACT Why do senators choose to talk about filibustering, a tool widely associated with obstruction and gridlock? This paper examines how senators strategically reference filibustering in official communications, focusing on two rhetorical frames: credit claiming and blaming.
Jessie E. Munson
wiley +1 more source
Red‐Pi: A Low‐Cost Red Teaming Platform for Water Infrastructure Security Assessment
ABSTRACT The water and wastewater sector faces growing cyber threats due to rapid digitalization and the use of IoT‐based control systems. Many utilities manage essential services that affect public health and the environment but do not have enough cybersecurity staff and cannot afford regular security tests.
Agustin Di Bartolo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Intergroup contact is one of the most established approaches for improving relations between adversary groups in conflict settings; yet little is known about whether its effects might be shaped by the social context. In this paper, we examine whether pre‐war contact opportunity with the adversary group shapes the relationship between post‐war ...
Zaur Afandiyev +3 more
wiley +1 more source

