Results 101 to 110 of about 8,417 (262)

Beyond the Adversarial Rivalry: A Developmental Rights‐Based Model for Minor‐on‐Minor Crime, Part 2

Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT When children harm children, the conventional victim–perpetrator framework is ill‐equipped to address the developmental, relational, and institutional complexities involved. While juvenile justice scholarship increasingly emphasizes rehabilitation, and victims' rights literature has advanced child‐sensitive protections, minor‐on‐minor ...
Tali Gal, Ruthy Lowenstein Lazar
wiley   +1 more source

Structure‐Function Tailoring of Plasmonic Nanomaterials for Thin‐Film Photovoltaics

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
This review discusses the mechanisms and recent advancements of plasmonics in achieving effective light management to enhance the performance of thin‐film solar cells. It highlights applications in high‐performance perovskite solar cells and future‐oriented tandem solar cells.
Sen Jiang, Wenhan Yang, Annan Zhu, Yuexin Lin, Zhaohui Xie, Ran Chen, Wenjing Zhu, Jin Liu, Yingjie Zhu, Wenye Jiang, Zhiyuan Gu, Kaiyang Wang, Shengchun Yang, Nan Zhang, Chao Liang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence in enzyme catalysis: Emerging trends and applications in biocatalyst engineering

The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of artificial intelligence approaches in enzyme catalysis, integrating bibliometric analysis, emerging research trends, and machine learning tools for enzyme design, prediction, and industrial biocatalytic applications. Abstract This study systematically explores the applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in enzyme ...
Misael Bessa Sales, Francisco Izaias da Silva Aires, Paulo Gonçalves de Sousa Junior, Calebe Da Rocha Silva, Emanuel Lino Rodrigues, Maria Cristiane Martins de Souza, José C. S. dos Santos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Custom to Court: The Evolution of Mediation in European Legal Systems

Conflict Resolution Quarterly, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article traces how European mediation has repeatedly rebalanced three variables—(1) the source of mediator authority, (2) the degree of institutionalization, and (3) the operative meaning of voluntariness—from antiquity to the present. Using three periods—Proto‐Mediation (c. 500 BCE–c. 1750), Classical Mediation (c.
Viktoriia Hamaiunova
wiley   +1 more source

When semantic plausibility becomes a liability: LLM-based phishing detection from an adversarial asymmetry perspective

Cyber Security and Applications
With the rise of generative AI, a new generation of intelligent phishing has emerged, where attackers leverage Large Language Models (LLMs) to craft websites with high semantic plausibility, posing critical challenges to traditional defenses.
Yanjun Li, Ziyu Wang, Yitong Ren, Xu Yang, Yuan Liu, Zhihong Tian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calibrated Autonomy: China's 2026 Business Mediation Ordinance and the Reconfiguration of Dispute Resolution

Conflict Resolution Quarterly, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article argues that China's 2026 Business Mediation Ordinance represents neither progress toward rule of law nor retreat from it. I propose instead that we are witnessing something I call “calibrated autonomy”—the strategic construction of spaces for private ordering that remain tethered to Party‐State oversight through multiple ...
M. Francis Cao
wiley   +1 more source

The adversarial principle and the juvenile judge : to the test of practice

, 2019
At the moment, when the adoption of the penal justice code and the anniversary of the 20 november 1989 children’s rtights international convention underwent, child protection is a major issue in our society and the investigation of a topic related to children's judge appears to be crucial.
openaire   +2 more sources

Balancing Impartiality and Advocacy: Observations, Lessons, and Suggestions From a Practicing Ombuds

Conflict Resolution Quarterly, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Universities increasingly rely on ombuds offices as informal, impartial mechanisms for addressing conflict and strengthening institutional trust. Yet the ombuds role is frequently shaped by tension among impartiality, advocacy, and legal accountability. This paper examines the evolution of the Office of the Ombuds at the University of Maryland,
Brian Godette, Roger Ward, Leandra Cate
wiley   +1 more source

Confrontation and the Criminal Defendant in a Hybrid Legal System: The Republic of North Macedonia

SEEU Review
This note analyzes the treatment of out-of-court statements in the Republic of North Macedonia’s (NMK) hybrid criminal procedure system, which blends adversarial and neoinquisitorial elements.
Siegel David M.
doaj   +1 more source

Autonomous Leadership: How Board Independence Shapes Machine Learning Based Corporate Culture in Thailand

Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Corporate culture is a critical driver of corporate social responsibility, shaping how firms internalize sustainability, social and environmental concerns, yet its governance antecedents are less understood. Motivated by the need to understand how governance structures affect organizational values and behavior, we explore the relationship ...
Sirimon Treepongkaruna, Stefano Starita
wiley   +1 more source