Results 211 to 220 of about 24,885,017 (322)

Optical Coherence Tomography for High‐Precision Industrial Inspection in Industry 4.0: Advances, Challenges, and Future Trends

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This review examines how optical coherence tomography transforms industrial inspection by delivering real‐time, micrometer‐resolution, depth‐resolved imaging. It surveys applications across display manufacturing, thin films, microelectronics, laser processing, and coatings, evaluates performance against conventional techniques, and highlights emerging ...
Nipun Shantha Kahatapitiya, Sm Abu Saleah, Daewoon Seong, Naresh Kumar Ravichandran, Sangyeob Han, Ruchire Eranga Wijesinghe, Mansik Jeon, Jeehyun Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trustworthy AI-IoT for Citizen-Centric Smart Cities: The IMTPS Framework for Intelligent Multimodal Crowd Sensing. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Li W, Li K, Xu Z, Wu M, Wu Y, Xiong Y, Huang S, Yin Y, Ma Y, Zhang H.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

New Opportunities For the Integration of Artificial Intelligence With Materials Science: From Large Language Models to Embodied Large Models

Materials Genome Engineering Advances, EarlyView.
This review first introduces the diversified applications of large language models in materials discovery. Subsequently, the evolution of autonomous experimentation platforms empowered by large language models is analyzed. Finally, four key future research interests are proposed to develop embodied large models for driving autonomous experimentation ...
Zhen Song, Yishuai Cai, Yadong Yu, Pan Xiang, Minglong Li, Zhe Liu, Mengyan Dai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-Fidelity rPPG Waveform Reconstruction from Palm Videos Using GANs. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Li T, Liu Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Dynamic‐Weighted Deep Transfer Learning Framework for Thermal Conductivity Prediction and Analysis

Materials Genome Engineering Advances, EarlyView.
Leveraging the visual perception of pretrained models, a deep transfer learning framework with dynamic weighting is proposed to bridge natural vision and material microstructures. This strategy achieves a prediction accuracy (R2) of 0.89 and the model demonstrates superior generalization capabilities across multiple material systems, effectively ...
Zhenzhao Zhang, Yunpeng Guo, Chunran Wu, Tingbo Wang, Ming Huang, Wei Li, Xingyu Chen, Haijun Mao, Weijun Zhang, Wenjian Guo, Fenglin Wang, Zhuofeng Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

PromptGuard a structured framework for injection resilient language models. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Alzahrani A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Conditional Generative Modeling for Enhanced Credit Risk Management in Supply Chain Finance

Naval Research Logistics (NRL), EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rapid expansion of cross‐border e‐commerce (CBEC) has created significant opportunities for small‐ and medium‐sized sellers, yet financing remains a critical challenge due to their limited credit histories. Third‐party logistics (3PL)‐led supply chain finance (SCF) has emerged as a promising solution, leveraging in‐transit inventory as ...
Qingkai Zhang, L. Jeff Hong, Houmin Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Data Poisoning Vulnerabilities Across Health Care Artificial Intelligence Architectures: Analytical Security Framework and Defense Strategies. [PDF]

J Med Internet Res
Abtahi F, Seoane F, Pau I, Vega-Barbas M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Multi‐Agent Reinforcement Learning for Joint Police Patrol and Dispatch

Naval Research Logistics (NRL), EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Police patrol units need to split their time between performing preventive patrol and being dispatched to serve emergency incidents. In the existing literature, patrol and dispatch decisions are often studied separately. We consider joint optimization of these two decisions to improve police operations efficiency and reduce response time to ...
Matthew Repasky, He Wang, Yao Xie
wiley   +1 more source

Tactical-Grade Wearables and Authentication Biometrics. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Agiomavritis F, Karanasiou I.
europepmc   +1 more source