Results 181 to 190 of about 1,261,156 (366)

Graph-Based Prediction Models for Data Debiasing [PDF]

arXiv
Bias in data collection, arising from both under-reporting and over-reporting, poses significant challenges in critical applications such as healthcare and public safety. In this work, we introduce Graph-based Over- and Under-reporting Debiasing (GROUD), a novel graph-based optimization framework that debiases reported data by jointly estimating the ...
arxiv  

PGI2 ADVERSE EVENTS OF PROMETHAZINE AND ONDANSETRON IN YOUNG CHILDREN AND WOMEN OF CHILD-BEARING AGE: A PHARMACOVIGILANCE STUDY BASED ON THE FDA ADVERSE EVENT REPORTING SYSTEM

, 2010
SA Seddoh, JJ Guo, FO Ajayi, Patricia R. Wigle   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Effects of Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Interventions for the Management of Sleep Problems in People With Fibromyalgia: Systematic Review and Network Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain and fatigue. Almost everyone with fibromyalgia has sleep problems. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of current interventions for the management of fibromyalgia‐related sleep problems.
Jemma Hudson, Mari Imamura, Clare Robertson, Daniel Whibley, Lorna Aucott, Katie Gillies, Paul Manson, Debra Dulake, Abhishek Abhishek, Nicole K. Y. Tang, Gary J. Macfarlane, Miriam Brazzelli   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

HODDI: A Dataset of High-Order Drug-Drug Interactions for Computational Pharmacovigilance [PDF]

arXiv
Drug-side effect research is vital for understanding adverse reactions arising in complex multi-drug therapies. However, the scarcity of higher-order datasets that capture the combinatorial effects of multiple drugs severely limits progress in this field. Existing resources such as TWOSIDES primarily focus on pairwise interactions.
arxiv  

Sex‐Related Differences in Efficacy and Safety Outcomes in Axial Spondyloarthritis Randomized Clinical Trials: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta‐Analysis

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We aimed to assess differences in baseline characteristics, efficacy, and safety of advanced therapies between male and female patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) in randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Methods We conducted a systematic literature search for RCTs assessing the efficacy of advanced therapies in patients with axSpA ...
Angel Gao, Jordi Pardo Pardo, Steven Dang, Lianne S. Gensler, Philip Mease, Lihi Eder   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Major Birth Defects after Vaccination Reported to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS), 1990 to 2014 [PDF]

, 2017
Pedro L. Moro, Janet D. Cragan, Paige Lewis, Lakshmi Sukumaran   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Association Between Metabolic Syndrome and Radiographic Changes in Psoriatic Arthritis: A Cohort Study

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a known comorbidity of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and is associated with PsA disease activity. We aimed to explore the association between MetS and radiographic features (peripheral and axial) in PsA. Methods We included patients with PsA followed at our prospective observational cohort for the period between 1978 ...
Fadi Kharouf, Shangyi Gao, S. Ercan Tunc, Justine Y. Ye, Daniel Pereira, Dafna D. Gladman, Vinod Chandran   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Nonparametric Bayesian Local-Global Model for Enhanced Adverse Event Signal Detection in Spontaneous Reporting System Data [PDF]

arXiv
Spontaneous reporting system databases are key resources for post-marketing surveillance, providing real-world evidence (RWE) on the adverse events (AEs) of regulated drugs or other medical products. Various statistical methods have been proposed for AE signal detection in these databases, flagging drug-specific AEs with disproportionately high ...
arxiv  

The Longitudinal Relationship Between Pain and Depression in People with Inflammatory Arthritis: a Narrative Review

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
As many patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA) have chronic pain, understanding how to best assess and manage pain in IA is a priority. Co‐morbid depression is prevalent in adults with IA, affecting 15 to 39% of people. Whilst pain and depression are thought to be associated in IA, this concept is largely based on cross‐sectional data.
Natasha Cox, Saeed Farooq, Helen Twohig, Ian C Scott   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Individual Experience to Collective Evidence: A Reporting-Based Framework for Identifying Systemic Harms [PDF]

arXiv
When an individual reports a negative interaction with some system, how can their personal experience be contextualized within broader patterns of system behavior? We study the incident database problem, where individual reports of adverse events arrive sequentially, and are aggregated over time.
arxiv