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Periodontal diseases and adverse pregnancy outcomes

Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research, 2018
AbstractFrom last decade of the 20th century, numerous epidemiological studies and intervention trials have attempted to prove the relationships between maternal periodontal diseases and adverse pregnancy outcomes (APO). Periodontal diseases are considered a risk factor for APO, including preterm birth, fetal growth restriction, low birthweight, pre ...
Shihoko, Komine-Aizawa   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Thrombophilia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome

Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America, 2006
This article focuses on the clinical evaluation and management of women who have thrombophilia-related placental vascular complications, including fetal loss, pre-eclampsia, intrauterine fetal growth restriction, and placental abruption. All are major causes of maternal and fetal adverse outcomes.
openaire   +2 more sources

Adverse Pregnancy Outcome

1989
Chlamydia trachomatis is a common infectious agent in pregnant women. Depending on the population studied, 2% to 37% of pregnant women have been C. trachomatis culture-positive. The infection is clinically more difficult to recognize in pregnant than in nonpregnant women. Pregnant women usually have increased vaginal discharge, their endocervical mucus
Pers-Anders Mårdh   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

HLA-G and pregnancy adverse outcomes

Medical Hypotheses, 2011
There is growing evidence that pregnancy complications such as preeclampsia, recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL), IUGR, and premature birth could be associated with abnormal immunologic interactions at the fetal-maternal interface. The restricted expression of HLA-G to the subpopulation of trophoblast cells which invade the uterus has generated much ...
Monia, Cecati   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Maternal periodontitis and adverse pregnancy outcomes

Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 2007
Abstract –  Objectives:  Maternal periodontal diseases have been associated with increased risk of preterm birth and restricted fetal growth among relatively low socioeconomic groups. Whether the association can be generalized to middle‐class populations remains uncertain. We evaluated periodontitis in relation to preterm birth (<37 weeks’ gestation)
Waranuch, Pitiphat   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neurotrophins: Role in adverse pregnancy outcome

International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience, 2014
AbstractProper placental development is essential during pregnancy since it forms the interface between the maternal–foetal circulations and is critical for foetal nutrition and oxygenation. Neurotrophins such as nerve growth factor (NGF), brain derived neurotrophin (BDNF), neurotrophin‐3 (NT‐3) and neurotrophin‐4/5 (NT‐4/5) are naturally occurring ...
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Adverse pregnancy outcomes and inherited thrombophilia

Journal of Perinatal Medicine, 2017
Abstract Aim: (1) To evaluate the prevalence of inherited thrombophilia in pregnant women with adverse pregnancy outcomes: intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), preeclampsia (PE) and placental abruption. (2) To assess the impact of inherited thrombophilia on the nature of obstetric complications. (3)
Dominik, Dłuski   +3 more
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Periodontal diseases and adverse pregnancy outcomes: Mechanisms.

Periodontology 2000, 2020
Adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs) have been defined as (a) pre-term birth, when there is a delivery before 37 completed weeks (
E. Figuero, Yiping W Han, Y. Furuichi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Risks of adverse pregnancy outcome in endometriosis

Fertility and Sterility, 2012
Bleeding from endometriotic implants is now an established cause of acute hemoperitoneum in pregnancy. However, the adverse impact of pelvic endometriosis on uterine function before conception may also interfere with subsequent deep placentation, accounting for the increased risk of obstetrical complications, including preterm birth and antepartum ...
Ivo, Brosens   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Adverse maternal outcomes in multifetal pregnancies

American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2003
In this retrospective cohort of 165,188 singleton pregnancies and 44,674 multiple-fetal pregnancies in Canada from 1984 to 2000, we compared the incidence of maternal complications. Multiple gestation pregnancies were associated with significant increases in cardiac morbidity, haematologic morbidity, amniotic fluid embolus, pre-eclampsia, gestational ...
Mark C, Walker   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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