Aerobic oxidation is a biological sink of methane that can reduce oceanic emissions to the atmosphere. This study estimates that half of methane from total loss, amounting to 1.8 ± 2.7 Tg, is oxidized annually in global 0–50 m near-shore ...
Shi-Hai Mao +13 more
doaj +3 more sources
Large freshwater phages with the potential to augment aerobic methane oxidation. [PDF]
Abstract There is growing evidence that phages with unusually large genomes are common across various microbiomes, but little is known about their genetic inventories or potential ecosystem impacts. In the present study, we reconstructed large phage genomes from freshwater lakes known to contain bacteria that ...
Chen LX +7 more
europepmc +8 more sources
Aerobic methane oxidation under copper scarcity in a stratified lake. [PDF]
AbstractAerobic methane-oxidizing bacteria (MOB) substantially reduce methane fluxes from freshwater sediments to the atmosphere. Their metalloenzyme methane monooxygenase (MMO) catalyses the first oxidation step converting methane to methanol. Its most prevalent form is the copper-dependent particulate pMMO, however, some MOB are also able to express ...
Guggenheim C +4 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Heterogeneously Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidation of Methane to a Methyl Derivative [PDF]
AbstractA promising strategy to break through the selectivity‐conversion limit of direct methane conversion to achieve high yields is the protection of methanol via esterification to a more stable methyl ester. We present an aerobic methane‐to‐methyl‐ester approach that utilizes a highly dispersed, cobalt‐containing solid catalyst, along with ...
Andrea N. Blankenship +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Global Warming and Mass Extinctions Associated With Large Igneous Province Volcanism
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
David P. G. Bond, Yadong Sun
wiley +2 more sources
Methane emission from hypersaline microbial mats: Lack of aerobic methane oxidation activity [PDF]
Methane emission was measured in intact cores of microbial mats taken from hypersaline Solar Lake (Sinai) and from salterns of the city of Eilat at salinities of 9% and 13%, respectively. The CH4 emission rates were 0.4–2.2 nmol cm−2 h−1 irrespectively of the incubation conditions, i.e.
Conrad, R. ; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9132-9749 +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Aerobic methanotrophy increases the net iron reduction in methanogenic lake sediments
In methane (CH4) generating sediments, methane oxidation coupled with iron reduction was suggested to be catalyzed by archaea and bacterial methanotrophs of the order Methylococcales. However, the co-existence of these aerobic and anaerobic microbes, the
Hanni Vigderovich +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Aerobic and anaerobic methane oxidation in a seasonally anoxic basin
AbstractShallow coastal waters are dynamic environments that dominate global marine methane emissions. Particularly high methane concentrations are found in seasonally anoxic waters, which are spreading in eutrophic coastal systems, potentially leading to increased methane emissions to the atmosphere.
Steinsdóttir, Herdís G. R. +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Active Methanotrophs and Their Response to Temperature in Marine Environments: An Experimental Study
Aerobic methane (CH4) oxidation plays a significant role in marine CH4 consumption. Temperature changes resulting from, for example, global warming, have been suggested to be able to influence methanotrophic communities and their CH4 oxidation capacity ...
Jing Li +6 more
doaj +1 more source
A metagenomic insight into freshwater methane-utilizing communities and evidence for cooperation between the Methylococcaceae and the Methylophilaceae [PDF]
We investigated microbial communities active in methane oxidation in lake sediment at different oxygen tensions and their response to the addition of nitrate, via stable isotope probing combined with deep metagenomic sequencing.
David A.C. Beck +7 more
doaj +2 more sources

