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Democratic Empathy and Affective Polarization

Social Philosophy Today, 2023
Social scientists have observed a sharp rise in affective polar­ization in many societies, particularly the United States. Since it is widely agreed that this poses a threat to democracy, finding solutions to this predicament is essential. One prominent proposal to depolarize the electorate holds that citizens need to exercise their capacities for ...
Katharina Anna Sodoma, Daniel Sharp
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Cognitive and Affective Empathy in Huntington’s Disease

Journal of Huntington's Disease, 2021
Background: Empathy is a multidimensional construct and a key component of social cognition. In Huntington’s disease (HD), little is known regarding the phenomenology and the neural correlates of cognitive and affective empathy, and regarding how empathic deficits interact with other behavioral and cognitive manifestations.
Arnau, Puig-Davi   +9 more
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Affective empathy and prosocial behavior in rodents

Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 2021
Empathy is an essential function for humans as social animals. Emotional contagion, the basic form of afffective empathy, comprises the cognitive process of perceiving and sharing the affective state of others. The observational fear assay, an animal model of emotional contagion, has enabled researchers to undertake molecular, cellular, and circuit ...
Seong-Wook Kim, Minsoo Kim, Hee-Sup Shin
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Affect et empathie

Revue française de psychanalyse, 1999
Résumé Résumé — La connaissance de l'affect, dans la clinique psychanalytique, est généralement considérée en rapport avec les états affectifs conscients. La disjonction de l'affect et de la représentation guide l'écoute psychanalytique et en marque la spécificité vis-à-vis des communications interpersonnelles habituelles.
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Early Adolescent Cognitive and Affective Empathy

Social Psychology, 2022
Abstract. Cognitive and affective empathy have diverging relations to social–emotional adjustment. However, particularly during adolescence, these associations are not thoroughly understood. Using the Basic Empathy Scale (BES), we examined cognitive and affective empathy (including emotional contagion and emotional disconnection) in association with ...
Cody Dillon-Owens   +4 more
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Synchrony with distress in affective empathy and compassion

Psychophysiology, 2021
AbstractSensitivity to suffering of others is a core factor in social cohesion and evolutionary success. The emergence of such sensitivity may occur via two neuro‐functional mechanisms. One is sharing the pain and distress of others, which relies onaffective empathy. The other involves a caring concern for others' wellbeing, termedcompassion.
Yair Dor‐Ziderman   +3 more
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Affect and Empathy Studies

2020
Abstract This chapter discusses two domains of research into and theorizing about human emotions of interest to legal theorists and practitioners in the law. Written by a non-lawyer with expertise in English literature, narrative theory, and interdisciplinary empathy studies, it offers basic definitions of the terms “empathy” and “affect,
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Empathy and Pseudo-Empathy: The Affective Judgments of First- and Third-Graders

The Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1976
Eighty male and female first- and third-grader Ss were presented one of two brief videotaped social interaction episodes. Half of the Ss viewed an unambiguous tape in which a target character's affective response was congruent with the situational context in which he operated. The remaining Ss viewed a similar, but ambiguous tape in which the nonverbal
S, Greenspan   +2 more
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How empathy affects preschool teachers’ burnout

Psychology, Health & Medicine
To explore the relationship and internal mechanisms between empathy and burnout among preschool teachers, Study 1 employed a multiverse-style analysis based on cross-sectional survey data from 2,651 preschool teachers to test the robustness of the relationship between preschool teacher empathy and burnout. Study 2, grounded in the Job Demands-Resources
Yuanqing He   +3 more
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Not All Empathy Is Equal: How Dispositional Empathy Affects Charitable Giving

Journal of Nonprofit & Public Sector Marketing, 2014
Motivations for prosocial behavior have been explored in diverse ways. Empirical research suggests that empathy is an important motive for prosocial behavior. Building upon previous studies, in this article the authors hypothesize that charitable giving is distinctively affected by different components of dispositional empathy, including empathic ...
Sung-Ju Kim, Xiaonan Kou
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