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Affective and cognitive empathy among university students of the health field, exact sciences, and humanities: A cross-sectional study [PDF]

open access: yesEstudos de Psicologia (Campinas), 2023
Objective The aim of the present study was to compare levels of affective and cognitive empathy among university students of the health field, exact sciences, and humanities.
Jaiel Bispo dos Santos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors affecting empathy among indian dentists

open access: yesIndian Journal of Dental Research, 2020
Empathy is one of the major essential elements in patient and dentist relationship. Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI) has been used extensively to measure empathy among medical and other health professions. However, its validity in dental profession remains to be explored.To examine the psychometric properties of IRI and also to assess the factors ...
Soni Rajput   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Relationship Between Empathy and Reading Fiction: Separate Roles for Cognitive and Affective Components

open access: yesJournal of European Psychology Students, 2014
Research suggests that both life-time experience of reading fiction and the extent to which a reader feels ‘transported’ by the narrative are associated with empathy.
John Stansfield, Louise Bunce
doaj   +1 more source

Is Empathy for Pain Unique in Its Neural Correlates? A Meta-Analysis of Neuroimaging Studies of Empathy

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2018
Empathy is an essential component of our social lives, allowing us to understand and share other people's affective and sensory states, including pain. Evidence suggests a core neural network—including anterior insula (AI) and mid-cingulate cortex (MCC ...
Inge Timmers   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Activity During Social Signal Perception Correlates With Self-reported Empathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Empathy is an important component of human relationships, yet the neural mechanisms that facilitate empathy are unclear. The broad construct of empathy incorporates both cognitive and affective components.
D'Esposito, Mark   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Unzipping empathy in psychopathy: Empathy and facial affect processing in psychopaths

open access: yesNeuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2021
Psychopathy is a neurodevelopmental disorder that has a highly deleterious effect upon both individuals and society at large. Psychopaths grossly neglect and disrespect the interests of others. Their antisocial behavior is thought to originate from a lack of empathy.
Rijnders, R.J.P.   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Theory of Mind and Empathy in Adults With Epilepsy: A Meta-Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Mounting evidence suggests that social cognitive abilities [including theory of mind (ToM) and empathy] are impaired in adult patients with epilepsy. Although the deficits in overall ToM in epilepsy have been documented well, the effects of epilepsy on ...
HongZhou Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flocking together : collective animal minds in contemporary fiction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The remarkable coordination displayed by animal groups such as an ant colony or a flock of birds in flight is not just a behavioral feat; it reflects a full-fledged form of collective cognition.
Caracciolo, Marco
core   +2 more sources

Autism as a Disorder of Affective Empathy

open access: yesPsychopathology, 2023
Since the first description by Leo Kanner, individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have been attributed a reduced empathy. However, it has not yet been clarified how empathy is specifically impaired in autism. Typically, scholars distinguish between the affective and the cognitive dimensions of empathy.
Tim, Schnitzler, Thomas, Fuchs
openaire   +2 more sources

Association between interoception and empathy : Evidence from heartbeat-evoked brain potential (Post-Print Version) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Physiological bodily states play an important role in affective experiences. This study investigated whether the neural processing of internal body state (interoception) is associated with empathy, the understanding of the affective states of others.
Fukushima Hirokata   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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